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Coverage Type 

ANNENBERG CENTER RELEASES PRINCIPLES FOR NETWORK NEUTRALITY
[SOURCE: Annenberg Center for Communication at the University of Southern California]
The goal of the Annenberg Center Principles for Network Neutrality is to provide a simple, clear set of guidelines addressing the public Internet markets for broadband access. 1. Operators and Customers Both Should Win: It is important to encourage network infrastructure investment by enabling operators to benefit from their investments. It also is important to ensure that customers have the option of unrestricted access to services and content on the global public Internet. 2. Light Touch Regulation: Any regulation should be defined and administered on a nationally uniform basis with a light touch. Regulations should be aimed primarily at markets in which it has been demonstrated that operators possess significant market power. The emphasis should be on prompt enforcement of general principles of competition policy, not detailed regulation of conduct in telecommunications markets. 3. Basic Access Broadband: Broadband network operators should provide "Basic Access Broadband," a meaningful, neutral Internet connectivity service.* Beyond providing this level of service, operators would be free to determine all service parameters, including performance, pricing, and the prioritization of 3rd party traffic. 4. Transparency: Customers should receive clear, understandable terms and conditions of service explaining how any network operator, Internet service provider or Internet content provider will use their personal information and prioritize or otherwise control content that reaches them. 5. Encouraging Competitive Entry: Government policy should encourage competitive entry and technological innovation in broadband access markets in order to help achieve effective network competition and make available high speed Internet access to the largest number of customers.
http://www.annenberg.edu/news/news.php?id=13


http://www.annenberg.edu/news/news.php?id=13
Coverage Type 

CIVIC GROUPS PROTEST FIOS TV FRANCHISE
[SOURCE: Multichannel News, AUTHOR: Karen Brown]
Verizon's bid to land a cable franchise agreement in Hempstead (NY) is raising some static among a group of civic and social-services groups in the Long Island community. A coalition representing a half-dozen service organizations delivered a letter to the Hempstead Town Board Friday in which they stated "serious concerns" about the FiOS TV franchise proposal, which is set for a town board hearing April 4. At issue is the fact that the regional Bell operating company’s fiber-optic network will not reach all parts of the town and provide TV service to all of its residents. The coalition is demanding that the town board review the franchise application and its impact not only on the communities within Hempstead, but also on the 22 independent villages within its town borders.
http://www.multichannel.com/article/CA6318879.html?display=Breaking+News


http://www.multichannel.com/article/CA6318879.html?display=Breaking%20News
Coverage Type 

CABLE REGULATION MAY BE RIPE FOR RENOVATION
[SOURCE: TechWorldNews, AUTHOR: Gene Koprowski]
Based on a study by the Mercatus Center at George Mason University, it is time to completely replace cable regulation. The study identifies $8.4 billion in annual costs passed directly to consumers in the form of higher rates for service, as well as fees, and equipment, because of stale video franchise regulations. The study also pinpoints $1.7 billion in "loss of value" that consumers incur annually, due to higher prices induce some consumers to go without cable. Researchers also found that the "natural monopoly" rationale that the government advocates for preventing competition is contradicted by twenty years of data collected by federal agencies and independent scholars. This data consistently finds that cable TV rates are lower with wireline video competition. According to a Government Accountability Office (GAO) study, cable rates in markets with wireline video competition are nearly 17 percent lower than they would be without this competition. It's clear that competition favors consumers, said Jerry Ellig, a co-author of the report for George Mason. This argument that "entry regulation" lowers rates by reducing the cable operators' risks and costs is also unconvincing, experts said. When cable debuted in urban and suburban areas, jurisdictions with competing cable companies had rates equal to or lower than rates in monopoly jurisdictions, the study shows. Ellig said local governments' need to manage public rights-of-way may justify some regulation of construction and a cost-based fee to prevent congestion and reimburse the public for inconvenience when video providers use the public rights-of-way.
http://www.technewsworld.com/rsstory/49353.html


Cable Regulations May Be Ripe for Renovation
Coverage Type 

WI-FI FIGHT BREWS IN BIG EASY
[SOURCE: Red Herring]
After Katrina ravaged the Big Easy six months ago, Greg Meffert, the city’s chief information officer, got downtown businesses back online by opening the city’s wireless mesh network—originally deployed to link surveillance cameras—to anyone who needed it. For free. Now telecommunication lobbyists are trying to shut down the network, and Mr. Meffert says it looks like the state legislature will agree. State law prohibits cities from providing more than a relatively sluggish 128-kbps network, but New Orleans offered its faster network as an emergency relief effort. “The vendors, the BellSouths of this world, are not only going to force us back, making our existing Wi-Fi illegal, but also they want to close a loophole for emergencies so that we would not do this again,” said Mr. Meffert.
http://www.redherring.com/article.aspx?a=16232

See also --
* Google's Wi-Fi Privacy Ploy
http://www.thenation.com/doc/20060410/chester


http://www.redherring.com/article.aspx?a=16232
Coverage Type 

THINK THE INTERNET WILL REPLACE TV? THINK AGAIN
[SOURCE: Blog Maverick, AUTHOR: Mark Cuban]
[Commentary] Cuban quotes Craig Moffet of Bernstein Research to counter anyone who believes that the Internet as alternative to TV is just around the corner, or will happen this decade for that matter. Moffet recently testified before the Senate Commerce Committee saying, "despite a great deal of arm waving from 'visionaries,' our telecommunications infrastructure is woefully unprepared for widespread delivery of advanced services, especially video, over the Internet. Downloading a single half hour TV show on the web consumes more bandwidth than does receiving 200 emails a day for a full year. Downloading a single high definition movie consumes more bandwidth than does the downloading of 35,000 web pages; it’s the equivalent of downloading 2,300 songs over Apple’s iTunes web site. Today’s networks simply aren't scaled for that. In a series of recent research reports, The Dumb pipe Paradox, I tried to address the expectation that the telcos are rapidly rushing in to meet this need and to provide competition for cable incumbents. In fact, by their own best estimates, they'll be able to reach no more than 40% or so of American households with fiber over the next seven years. In 60% of the country, there are simply no new networks on the horizon, and the existing infrastructure from the telcos ­ DSL running at speeds of just 1.5Mbs or so ­ simply won't be adequate to be considered 'broadband' in five years or so."
http://www.blogmaverick.com/entry/1234000173073592


Think the Internet will replace TV? Think again
Coverage Type 

WHO OWNS THE INTERNET? A MAP THAT SHOWS YOU
[SOURCE: CIO Blogs, AUTHOR: Ben Worthen]
A graphical look at corporate ownership of Internet routes.
http://blogs.cio.com/node/209


Who owns the Internet? A map that shows you
Coverage Type 

NEW FCC RULES WOULD REGULATE PAID WEB ADS
[SOURCE: Associated Press, AUTHOR: ]
The Federal Election Commission proposed new rules Friday that would leave almost all Internet political activity unregulated. The proposal would, however, require paid advertisements for federal candidates on the Internet to be paid for with money regulated by federal campaign law. In a summary of the proposal, the FEC said the rules "are intended to ensure that political committees properly finance and disclose their Internet communications, without impeding individual citizens from using the Internet to speak freely regarding candidates and elections." The revised definition includes paid Internet advertising placed on another person's web site, but does not encompass any other form of Internet communications.
http://www.nola.com/newsflash/technology/index.ssf?/base/washington-0/11...

* Election commission takes light touch with Net regs
http://news.com.com/Election+commission+takes+light+touch+with+Net+regs/...


http://www.nola.com/newsflash/technology/index.ssf?%2Fbase%2Fwashington-0%2F1143…
Coverage Type 

HUGHES LOOKING AT RURAL INTERNET
[SOURCE: Washington Post, AUTHOR: Ellen McCarthy]
Hughes Network Systems, a Maryland satellite service company trying to reposition itself after the sale of its DirecTV satellite television business, plans to announce a campaign today aimed at selling Internet access to small businesses and consumers in rural parts of the country. The Hughes Communications subsidiary, which has 1,500 employees, already has about 275,000 customers in what it considers "underserved" parts of the country. But after a recent restructuring, Hughes officials say they see the company's future more tightly tied to providing Internet access, Web sites and other services to the estimated 10 million to 15 million households without access to a high-speed broadband connection.Hughes's main business today is managing satellite networks for companies with disparate locations around the country, such as hotels, retailers, restaurants and gas stations. That business took off in the mid-1980s when Wal-Mart Stores hired Hughes to connect its stores. But in recent years that business has been "relatively flat." To add new customers, the company is concentrating on sales to businesses and individuals in regions where traditional broadband is unavailable. Today the firm will roll out its new brand, HughesNet, along with a new line of managed services for small businesses. According to Northern Sky Research, there are as many as 15 million households without access to broadband service.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/03/26/AR200603...
(requires registration)


Hughes Looking At Rural Internet
Coverage Type 

SURVEY OFFERS A 'SNEAK PEAK' INTO NET SURFERS' BRAINS
[SOURCE: USAToday, AUTHOR: Edward C. Baig]
Nielsen Norman Group is releasing a study today on how people read web pages. As more business shifts to the Internet, the study findings show companies still have much to learn about how best to present an online image. Findings include: 1) Individuals read Web pages in an “F” pattern. They're more inclined to read longer sentences at the top of a page and less and less as they scroll down. That makes the first two words of a sentence very important. “People are extremely good at screening out things and focusing in on a small number of salient page elements,” says Jakob Nielsen, a principal at the firm. 2) Surfers connect well with images of people looking directly at them. It helps if the person in the photo is attractive, but not too good looking. Photos of people who are clearly professional models are a turnoff. “The person has to be approachable,” Pernice Coyne says. 3) Images in the middle of a page can present an obstacle course. 4) People respond to pictures that provide useful information, not just decoration. 5) Consumers will peek at ads in search engines as a “secondary thing,” Nielsen says, since they usually have specific product targets in mind.
http://www.usatoday.com/printedition/money/20060327/web_use27.art.htm


Survey offers a ‘sneak peek' into Net surfers' brains
Coverage Type 

CHILDREN'S TELEVISION OBLIGATIONS OF DIGITAL TELEVISION BROADCASTERS
[SOURCE: Federal Communications Commission]
The FCC has released a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking on its children's educational programming rules for digital television broadcasters. An industry-children's advocate compromise proposal on new rules were also released for comment. Comments are due April 24, 2006; reply comments due May 8, 2006.
http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/FCC-06-33A1.doc
http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/FCC-06-33A2.pdf


Children's Television Obligations of Digital Television Broadcasters