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CABLE REGULATION MAY BE RIPE FOR RENOVATION
[SOURCE: TechWorldNews, AUTHOR: Gene Koprowski]
Based on a study by the Mercatus Center at George Mason University, it is time to completely replace cable regulation. The study identifies $8.4 billion in annual costs passed directly to consumers in the form of higher rates for service, as well as fees, and equipment, because of stale video franchise regulations. The study also pinpoints $1.7 billion in "loss of value" that consumers incur annually, due to higher prices induce some consumers to go without cable. Researchers also found that the "natural monopoly" rationale that the government advocates for preventing competition is contradicted by twenty years of data collected by federal agencies and independent scholars. This data consistently finds that cable TV rates are lower with wireline video competition. According to a Government Accountability Office (GAO) study, cable rates in markets with wireline video competition are nearly 17 percent lower than they would be without this competition. It's clear that competition favors consumers, said Jerry Ellig, a co-author of the report for George Mason. This argument that "entry regulation" lowers rates by reducing the cable operators' risks and costs is also unconvincing, experts said. When cable debuted in urban and suburban areas, jurisdictions with competing cable companies had rates equal to or lower than rates in monopoly jurisdictions, the study shows. Ellig said local governments' need to manage public rights-of-way may justify some regulation of construction and a cost-based fee to prevent congestion and reimburse the public for inconvenience when video providers use the public rights-of-way.
http://www.technewsworld.com/rsstory/49353.html
Cable Regulations May Be Ripe for Renovation
WI-FI FIGHT BREWS IN BIG EASY
[SOURCE: Red Herring]
After Katrina ravaged the Big Easy six months ago, Greg Meffert, the city’s chief information officer, got downtown businesses back online by opening the city’s wireless mesh network—originally deployed to link surveillance cameras—to anyone who needed it. For free. Now telecommunication lobbyists are trying to shut down the network, and Mr. Meffert says it looks like the state legislature will agree. State law prohibits cities from providing more than a relatively sluggish 128-kbps network, but New Orleans offered its faster network as an emergency relief effort. “The vendors, the BellSouths of this world, are not only going to force us back, making our existing Wi-Fi illegal, but also they want to close a loophole for emergencies so that we would not do this again,†said Mr. Meffert.
http://www.redherring.com/article.aspx?a=16232
See also --
* Google's Wi-Fi Privacy Ploy
http://www.thenation.com/doc/20060410/chester
http://www.redherring.com/article.aspx?a=16232
THINK THE INTERNET WILL REPLACE TV? THINK AGAIN
[SOURCE: Blog Maverick, AUTHOR: Mark Cuban]
[Commentary] Cuban quotes Craig Moffet of Bernstein Research to counter anyone who believes that the Internet as alternative to TV is just around the corner, or will happen this decade for that matter. Moffet recently testified before the Senate Commerce Committee saying, "despite a great deal of arm waving from 'visionaries,' our telecommunications infrastructure is woefully unprepared for widespread delivery of advanced services, especially video, over the Internet. Downloading a single half hour TV show on the web consumes more bandwidth than does receiving 200 emails a day for a full year. Downloading a single high definition movie consumes more bandwidth than does the downloading of 35,000 web pages; it’s the equivalent of downloading 2,300 songs over Apple’s iTunes web site. Today’s networks simply aren't scaled for that. In a series of recent research reports, The Dumb pipe Paradox, I tried to address the expectation that the telcos are rapidly rushing in to meet this need and to provide competition for cable incumbents. In fact, by their own best estimates, they'll be able to reach no more than 40% or so of American households with fiber over the next seven years. In 60% of the country, there are simply no new networks on the horizon, and the existing infrastructure from the telcos  DSL running at speeds of just 1.5Mbs or so  simply won't be adequate to be considered 'broadband' in five years or so."
http://www.blogmaverick.com/entry/1234000173073592
Think the Internet will replace TV? Think again
WHO OWNS THE INTERNET? A MAP THAT SHOWS YOU
[SOURCE: CIO Blogs, AUTHOR: Ben Worthen]
A graphical look at corporate ownership of Internet routes.
http://blogs.cio.com/node/209
Who owns the Internet? A map that shows you
NEW FCC RULES WOULD REGULATE PAID WEB ADS
[SOURCE: Associated Press, AUTHOR: ]
The Federal Election Commission proposed new rules Friday that would leave almost all Internet political activity unregulated. The proposal would, however, require paid advertisements for federal candidates on the Internet to be paid for with money regulated by federal campaign law. In a summary of the proposal, the FEC said the rules "are intended to ensure that political committees properly finance and disclose their Internet communications, without impeding individual citizens from using the Internet to speak freely regarding candidates and elections." The revised definition includes paid Internet advertising placed on another person's web site, but does not encompass any other form of Internet communications.
http://www.nola.com/newsflash/technology/index.ssf?/base/washington-0/11...
* Election commission takes light touch with Net regs
http://news.com.com/Election+commission+takes+light+touch+with+Net+regs/...
http://www.nola.com/newsflash/technology/index.ssf?%2Fbase%2Fwashington-0%2F1143…
HUGHES LOOKING AT RURAL INTERNET
[SOURCE: Washington Post, AUTHOR: Ellen McCarthy]
Hughes Network Systems, a Maryland satellite service company trying to reposition itself after the sale of its DirecTV satellite television business, plans to announce a campaign today aimed at selling Internet access to small businesses and consumers in rural parts of the country. The Hughes Communications subsidiary, which has 1,500 employees, already has about 275,000 customers in what it considers "underserved" parts of the country. But after a recent restructuring, Hughes officials say they see the company's future more tightly tied to providing Internet access, Web sites and other services to the estimated 10 million to 15 million households without access to a high-speed broadband connection.Hughes's main business today is managing satellite networks for companies with disparate locations around the country, such as hotels, retailers, restaurants and gas stations. That business took off in the mid-1980s when Wal-Mart Stores hired Hughes to connect its stores. But in recent years that business has been "relatively flat." To add new customers, the company is concentrating on sales to businesses and individuals in regions where traditional broadband is unavailable. Today the firm will roll out its new brand, HughesNet, along with a new line of managed services for small businesses. According to Northern Sky Research, there are as many as 15 million households without access to broadband service.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/03/26/AR200603...
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Hughes Looking At Rural Internet
SURVEY OFFERS A 'SNEAK PEAK' INTO NET SURFERS' BRAINS
[SOURCE: USAToday, AUTHOR: Edward C. Baig]
Nielsen Norman Group is releasing a study today on how people read web pages. As more business shifts to the Internet, the study findings show companies still have much to learn about how best to present an online image. Findings include: 1) Individuals read Web pages in an “F†pattern. They're more inclined to read longer sentences at the top of a page and less and less as they scroll down. That makes the first two words of a sentence very important. “People are extremely good at screening out things and focusing in on a small number of salient page elements,†says Jakob Nielsen, a principal at the firm. 2) Surfers connect well with images of people looking directly at them. It helps if the person in the photo is attractive, but not too good looking. Photos of people who are clearly professional models are a turnoff. “The person has to be approachable,†Pernice Coyne says. 3) Images in the middle of a page can present an obstacle course. 4) People respond to pictures that provide useful information, not just decoration. 5) Consumers will peek at ads in search engines as a “secondary thing,†Nielsen says, since they usually have specific product targets in mind.
http://www.usatoday.com/printedition/money/20060327/web_use27.art.htm
Survey offers a ‘sneak peek' into Net surfers' brains
CHILDREN'S TELEVISION OBLIGATIONS OF DIGITAL TELEVISION BROADCASTERS
[SOURCE: Federal Communications Commission]
The FCC has released a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking on its children's educational programming rules for digital television broadcasters. An industry-children's advocate compromise proposal on new rules were also released for comment. Comments are due April 24, 2006; reply comments due May 8, 2006.
http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/FCC-06-33A1.doc
http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/FCC-06-33A2.pdf
Children's Television Obligations of Digital Television Broadcasters
OUT OF THIN AIR
[SOURCE: Columbia Journalism Review, AUTHOR: Daniel Schulman]
Starting in the early 1990s, translators, or repeaters as they’re sometimes known, began to take on a new purpose. For noncommercial broadcasters, whom the FCC allows to feed certain repeaters via satellite, they have proved a low-cost way (no staff, minimal equipment and overhead) to rapidly establish a broad radio presence. A translator setup typically runs between $4,000 and $10,000 (not including the cost of leasing space on a radio tower, on which the device’s antenna is situated), and, with a satellite uplink, a broadcaster can beam its programming to any number of translators simultaneously. Evangelical Christian organizations in particular have seized on this model as a means of spreading the gospel. And they have prospered. The Rev. Donald Wildmon’s American Family Association is an organization that was recently in the news when it spearheaded a campaign to stop Ford, the automobile manufacturer, from advertising its products in gay and lesbian magazines. Wildmon first learned of the FCC’s decision to allow noncommercial broadcasters to beam programming via satellite to translators in the late 1980s. He immediately grasped how this could benefit his organization’s broadcast ambitions and, by extension, advance the group’s conservative agenda. Within four years, between 1993 and 1997, the American Family Association was broadcasting on 156 stations in twenty-seven states. Its broadcast arm, American Family Radio, boasts on its Web site that translators allowed the organization to build “more stations in a shorter period of time than any other broadcaster in the history of broadcasting.†Relying heavily on translators, Christian organizations such as the Educational Media Foundation and Calvary Satellite Network International (CSN) have enjoyed equally impressive growth. “You can do this dirt-cheap and the fact is you avoid any ownership limits,†said Harold Feld, the senior vice president of the Media Access Project, a nonprofit, public-interest law firm that specializes in telecommunications. The FCC has long been warned that this loophole could be exploited to create national radio networks, according to Feld, but the Commission has dismissed those concerns as “speculative and alarmist.†He added, “The sad truth is that the agency is not very imaginative about these sorts of things.†But even now that the practice has moved well beyond the realm of imagination, with broadcasters employing hundreds of translators to forge nationwide footprints, the FCC, seemingly unperturbed, has taken no action to discourage it.
http://www.cjr.org/issues/2006/2/Schulman.asp?printerfriendly=yes
http://www.cjr.org/issues/2006/2/Schulman.asp?printerfriendly=yes
INDIANA TV SAYS FCC FINE WAS MISPLACED
[SOURCE: Broadcasting&Cable, AUTHOR: John M.Higgins]
WSBT South Bend, Ind., was one of more than 100 CBS affiliates fined $32,500 apiece for airing an episode of crime drama Without a Trace that depicted hormone-crazed teens writhing in various stages of undress for a casual afternoon orgy. The episode, which aired Dec. 31, 2004, was perfectly decent for East Coast stations-Trace's 10 p.m. time slot is within the FCC's "safe harbor" for indecency (10 p.m. to 6 a.m.). But it was a prime time no-no for stations in Midwest and Mountain states that air the show at 9 p.m. But much of Indiana defies the switch to daylight savings time and stays on Central Time only half the year. In a letter sent to the commission last Thursday, an attorney representing WSBT owner Schurz Communications, explained that on the date in question, "most of Indiana - including South Bend - was not in the Central Time Zone, but instead followed Eastern Time." Indeed, the WSBT's log shows that the Trace episode aired at 10 p.m., not 9 p.m.
http://www.broadcastingcable.com/article/CA6318896?display=Breaking+News
http://www.broadcastingcable.com/article/CA6318896?display=Breaking%20News