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When Mark O’Mara agreed to defend George Zimmerman in the Trayvon Martin murder case, one of his first major decisions was to embrace the Internet. He set up a legal defense Web site for his client, a Twitter page and a Facebook account, all with the purpose of countering what he called the “avalanche of misinformation” about the case and Zimmerman.
It was a risky move, unorthodox for a criminal defense lawyer, legal experts said, but a bold one. Late last month, the judge in the case, rebuffing the prosecution, allowedO’Mara to keep the online presence. In so doing, the judge sanctioned the use of social media in a high-profile murder case that was already steeped in the power of Facebook, Twitter and blogs. Not long after Martin was shot and killed, protesters took their cues from Facebook and demonstrated across the country. Angry words coursed through Twitter. Zimmerman, in hiding, started a Web site to raise money. The Martin family’s lawyers, who made ample use of traditional media, used Twitter to bring attention to Martin’s death. Social media is playing a role in the courtroom, too.
Social Media, Growing in Legal Circles, Find a Role in Florida Murder Case
Growth in the pay-television market was anemic in the third quarter, fueling the debate about whether subscribers are starting to cut the cord.
At least 90% of U.S. homes pay for some form of subscription TV, from cable, satellite or phone companies, according to Nielsen. In recent years cable operators have lost mostly video subscribers to satellite and phone company rivals while the broader market has grown slightly. But in the past year or so, the market has seen slight shrinkage in several quarters. That has sparked concerns that consumers might be disconnecting their pay-TV services in favor of cheaper options, like online video. Some also blame weak housing growth for the broader softness in the video business. But Dish's chief executive, Joe Clayton, indicated that the high price of pay television could be an issue. The cable industry is offsetting some of the video losses with growth in broadband.
More Hints of Cord Cutting Surface in Pay-TV Results
Apple has been ordered to pay $368 million in damages after it lost a patent battle in Texas over its FaceTime video-calling service. VirnetX, which has also launched intellectual-property litigation against Microsoft, Cisco and NEC, had sought more than $700 million in damages from Apple, which denied any infringement. Apple is expected to appeal the Texas jury's verdict. VirnetX claims 45 patents in the US and abroad relating to real-time communications and other security technologies. It has also filed a complaint against Apple to the US International Trade Commission alleging unfair trade practices.
Apple loses $368 million patent verdict in Texas Apple Told to Pay $368.2 Million to VirnetX in Trial (Bloomberg)
AT&T agreed to pay $700,000 as part of a consent decree to resolve complaints that the company switched certain consumers to its mandatory monthly wireless data plans even though it had promised they could retain their existing pay-as-you-go data plans.
These customers are called “grandfathered subscribers.” AT&T has agreed to refund excess charges paid by individual customers, which could be as much as $25 to $30 a month, depending on data use. The transfers began occurring in November 2009, shortly after AT&T required first-time smartphone subscribers or those who upgraded their phones to enroll in monthly data plans. Consumer complaints prompted the FCC to launch an investigation last year. AT&T has also agreed to an extensive compliance plan, which includes: consumer notification, training of customer care representatives, and periodic compliance reports to the FCC. AT&T must also conduct additional searches of its records to identify improperly switched consumers and ensure appropriate refunds.
AT&T to Pay Fine to Resolve Wireless Data Complaints FCC (read the consent decree) FCC (read the order) FCC orders AT&T to refund overcharged "grandfathered" data users (ars technica) AT&T to pay $700,000 for overcharging customers (The Hill) AT&T to pay feds $700,000 to settle overcharging dispute (C|Net)
For millions who lost power but could still access the internet on mobile devices, Twitter served as a critical lifeline throughout the disaster that struck on October 29.
At least a few news operations, such as Huffington Post and the aggregator BuzzFeed saw their servers go down and turned to Twitter and other social media to deliver reports. According to Twitter, people sent more than 20 million tweets about the storm from October 27 through November 1. This was more than twice the usage from the two previous days. In New York, usage peaked on October 29 around 9 pm, according to Twitter’s internal data, the same time that a Con Edison substation exploded in Manhattan’s East Village, knocking out power to much of lower Manhattan. What were the main thrusts of the posts? What would an individual searching for posts about Sandy have found in the social network? From the day the storm made landfall on October 29 through Wednesday the 31st, news, information, photos and video made up more than half of all the Twitter conversation.
Hurricane Sandy and Twitter
The Federal Communications Commission says it has granted two waiver requests to allow noncommercial stations to raise funds for Superstorm Sandy relief, and wants to make sure other stations who may want to follow suit know the procedures for applying for those waivers. Requests should include "the proposed duration of the fundraising effort; the organization(s) to which funds will be donated; and whether the fundraiser will be part of the licensee's regularly scheduled pledge drive or fundraising effort."
FCC Grants Noncommercial Waivers for Sandy Fundraising
[Editor’s note: New York Times or The Onion?] After Hurricane Sandy knocked out power in the Northeast, a New York start-up came up with a good publicity stunt: Light a fire so people could charge their dead cellphones. BioLite, a 15-person company based in Brooklyn, sells a $130 camp stove that doubles as a power source. You light a fire inside a metal fuel chamber, where a thermoelectric generator converts the heat into electricity to run a fan. The fan blows air into the fire to oxygenate it and create a clean burn. The generator also powers a USB port for charging phones and other electronics.
Dead Phone Battery? Just Burn Something
President Cristina Kirchner has set the stage for a showdown with Argentina's biggest media conglomerate, Grupo Clarín SA, in a dispute that some critics warn could undermine free speech.
President Kirchner, who contends Clarín is a coup-mongering monopoly, has given the company until Dec. 7 to divest itself of assets such as its cable-television unit or see them auctioned off by the government. The conflict could have implications for businesses, the media and President Kirchner, whose approval ratings have tumbled this year amid rising crime, high inflation and a weak economy. At stake for Clarín is its future as an influential, independent media company that offers popular news and entertainment programs to millions of Argentines via its cable-TV and Internet services. Clarín was the only TV company to provide full coverage of recent nationwide protests against the government. Its breakup could limit the public's access to information, analysts say.
Argentina Puts Pressure on Media Firm
The U.S. Supreme Court is in no hurry to address the issue of choice -- at least when it comes to cable television. The high court declined to hear a class-action suit against several big media companies including Comcast, News Corp. and Time Warner over how they bundle their cable channels for sale to pay-TV distributors.
The Supreme Court's rejection is the latest defeat for the suit, which was brought by a group of cable and satellite TV subscribers led by Rob Brantley. In March, a panel of judges for the U.S. 9th Circuit Court of Appeals in San Francisco sided with the entertainment industry, saying that bundling does not violate antitrust laws. While a pay-TV distributor can buy individual channels from a programmer, there are usually substantial discounts offered for carrying multiple channels. The plaintiffs counter that programmers abuse their market power and harm competition by requiring distributors to sell channels in prepackaged tiers rather than on an individual, or a la carte, basis.
Supreme Court declines to hear case about channel bundling
AT&T plans to tell investors November 7 that it will extend high-speed Internet service to far-flung customers in an effort to boost sales in its struggling rural business.
Through a combination of upgrades to the phone lines and the expansion of its long-term evolution, or LTE, wireless network, the company would be able to reach customers in rural areas with faster connections. About 23 percent of AT&T’s 52 million subscriber households can’t get broadband lines, according to John Hodulik, an analyst at UBS AG. As rural consumers switch to mobile phones for voice calls, they’re getting rid of home lines, causing AT&T to lose customers who might otherwise stick around for broadband speeds. Instead of attempting to get rid of what it has called an “underperforming asset,” the company is seeking to revitalize rural lines. The idea is to get the operation’s sales growth closer to the 6 percent rate at the rest of the company.
AT&T to Unveil Upgrade Plan to Improve Outlook of Rural Business