May 2011

Commerce's NTIA Announces New Commerce Spectrum Advisory Committee Members

The Department of Commerce's National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) announced the appointment of a diverse group of experts from outside the Federal government, including the nonprofit and private sectors, for a two-year term to the Commerce Spectrum Advisory Committee (CSMAC).

Committee members will provide advice and recommendations on a broad range of spectrum policy issues with the goal of strengthening the U.S. global leadership role in wireless technology services and innovation while supporting the country’s homeland security, national defense, and other critical government missions. In particular, the CSMAC will advise NTIA on how best to execute President Obama's initiative to nearly double the amount of commercial spectrum available over the next decade to support the growing demand by consumers and businesses for wireless broadband services. In addition to the CSMAC, NTIA receives spectrum management and policy advice from Federal government experts through the Interdepartment Radio Advisory Committee (IRAC).

The new co-chairs of the Committee will be Dr. Brian Fontes, Chief Executive Officer of the National Emergency Number Association, and Dr. Gregory Rosston, Deputy Director of the Stanford Institute of Economic Policy Research. Members include the New America Foundation's Michael Calabrese, former White House aide Susan Crawford, former FCC Commissioner Harold Furchtgott-Roth, Prof Dale Hatfield, and former FCC staffer Robert Pepper.

EU Lays Out New Plans on Piracy, Music Rights

The European Commission set out its plans to overhaul intellectual property rules in the 27-nation bloc, including enforcement of rules on digital piracy; creating a legal framework for cross-border management of music copyright; and modernizing trademark rules, the EU's executive arm said.

"Ensuring the right level of protection of intellectual property rights in the single market is essential for Europe's economy," EU Internal Markets Commissioner Michel Barnier said. "Our aim today is to get the balance between these two objectives right for IPR across the board." Music copyright management is one area the commission will tackle. Currently, music rights are licensed mainly on a national basis, but the Internet has fundamentally changed the way it is bought and sold.

The EU will work on proposals to simplify this, establishing common rules for copyright collecting societies, which collect royalties then pay them out to artists and record companies. It also plans to create a "clear and well-functioning legal framework for the multiterritorial licensing" so music can be made available in multiple countries, a service which currently relies on reciprocal agreements between various different licensing companies. As well as making it simpler to license music for legal distribution, the EU also plans to reinforce its fight against piracy and illegal downloads, citing industry figures that these practices cost European music, movie, and TV industries over €10 billion ($14.05 billion) in 2008. It has proposed a regulation to give extra powers to the European Observatory on Counterfeiting and Piracy, a public-private group set up to protect intellectual property rights.

France Telecom bullish after 4G auction cap

France’s leading telecoms group has avowed its determination to remain the top operator after the government capped the amount of 4G wireless frequencies a single company can buy when they are auctioned at the end of the month.

“Our target is to be the leader in France for broadband networks, both fixed and mobile,” Stephane Richard, chairman and chief executive of France Telecom, said. While the conditions of the auction are “very complicated” the French group “will definitely apply to buy more spectrum,” he said. The importance of securing access to frequencies which allow high-speed mobile Internet services is underscored by the growing popularity of wireless handheld devices such as smartphones. However, France’s incumbent operator faced a blow when Eric Besson, industry minister, announced the limit on bids earlier this month.

EU Effort Underway to Ban 'Harmful' Wi-Fi For the Children

There's been no solid scientific evidence that Wi-Fi is a health hazard, but that hasn't stopped a parade of people from trying to stop Wi-Fi deployment, usually based on absolutely no evidence of any kind. In the U.S., teachers have sued schools to derail installs, while angel guidance consultants have launched campaigns against Wi-Fi in their free time. In Canada, some colleges have even banned Wi-Fi after equating it to "second hand smoke." Now Techdirt directs our attention to the fact that some European politicians are pushing for an EU proposal that would ban all Wi-Fi in schools.

Telecom NZ, Enable Networks secure remainder of UFB contracts; Telecom must spin off network arm to proceed

Crown Fibre Holdings (CFH), the government agency charged with managing New Zealand’s Ultra Fast Broadband (UFB) network and seeks to extend high speed fiber-based Internet to at least 75% of the country’s population through a new fibre-optic network, has confirmed that it has allocated the remainder of the country’s geographical regions to Telecom New Zealand and Enable Networks. As part of the agreement Telecom New Zealand has agreed to structurally separate its infrastructure business unit, Chorus, from the rest of the company. Going forward, Chorus will operate as a nationwide fixed line access network operator, offering services on an ‘open access’ basis, whilst ‘Telecom’ will function as a retail-focused telecoms business, comprising fixed, mobile and ICT businesses. Pending certain conditions, including stakeholder approvals and legislative change, Telecom has confirmed that it aims to demerge Chorus by the end of the calendar year.

Austrian FTTH operator Xlink offers 10 Gbps broadband

Austrian fiber-to-the-household (FTTH) network operator Xlink has connected more than 1,500 customers to its broadband via FTTH service Xwave in the city of Salzburg. At the same time, Xlink has started to offer 10 Gbps broadband via its FTTH network in Eugendorf as well as its digital TV service FiberTV with up to 6,000 TV channels. The price for this service was not given, but Xlink offers 1 Gbps broadband plus 1,000 digital TV channels for EUR 149.80 per month. The operator also continued to expand its FTTH coverage by activating a network in Kuehnsdorf – Eberndorf.

Senators question AT&T about overbilling

Sens Amy Klobuchar (D-MN) and Herb Kohl (D-WI) wrote AT&T Chief Executive Randall Stephenson asking a series of questions about its billing practices and a lawsuit alleging the wireless giant systematically overcharged smart phone customers. AT&T has disputed allegations by customer Patrick Hendricks, who filed his class-action suit in the U.S. District Court of Northern California. According to Hendricks, AT&T systematically overstates Web server traffic for smart phone users by 7 to 14 percent. He hired an independent consulting firm to study billing of AT&T customers, according to the suit. Sens Klobuchar and Kohl asked AT&T to respond to the charges. It also asked for the company to specify how it ensures the accuracy of bills and to provide an estimate of how many errors occur in their charges for data and other services. They asked how many people exceed their monthly data caps and the amount such customers are billed for excess data usage during the three months preceding the date of this letter.

“The answers to these questions will be important as we consider competition in the cellphone industry, including the proposed AT&T/T-Mobile merger,” the lawmakers wrote. “And, whatever the validity of the allegations of overcharging, our goal is to ensure going forward that consumers can have confidence that their bills for data service are completely accurate and reliable.”

Journalism at Risk

[Commentary] Arrests such as that of Dorothy Parvaz, who was covering the unrest in Syria, have a chilling effect.

Key House Dem wary of members 'demagoguing' on AT&T merger

Rep. Mel Watt (D-NC), the ranking member of the House Judiciary Competition subcommittee, is wary about members of Congress getting too hotheaded about the AT&T merger with T-Mobile. He believes Congress has the role of educating the public but should stop short of trying to influence the review of a merger: "To the extent people start to feel like we should be making the decision about how to apply the antitrust laws, that's overstepping congressional authority." "It's not our job to be out there to be demagoguing on one side or the other," he said.

What The Feds Can Teach Businesses About Telework

Last year President Obama signed the Telework Enhancement Act into law, requiring all government agencies to determine which employees are eligible to telecommute and to develop policies and processes to allow them to do so. Now the June 9 deadline set by the Act is fast approaching, and agencies are winding up the process of complying with its requirements.

What lessons do their efforts hold for businesses interested in starting, expanding or improving their own web work programs? To find out, we spoke with cloud computing expert and CEO of InfoStreet Siamak Farah, who explained that the experiences of the government will definitely — if not immediately — change the environment and expectations faced by the private sector, offering four takeaways for businesses: 1) Determining eligibility is tougher than it seems, 2) The security advantages of the cloud are under-appreciated, Worker expectations are changing, and 4) Government demand is changing cloud offerings.