April 2016

Remarks of FCC Commissioner Pai at Contraband Cellphone Field Hearing

The purpose of this hearing is to focus on the public safety threat posed by contraband cellphones in prisons and jails, as well as the technologies that can help law enforcement combat this problem. We typically think of cellphones as useful devices. But in the hands of inmates, contraband cellphones are weapons. Inmates are using them to run drug operations, direct gang activity, order hits, extort money from inmates’ families, defraud the elderly, and harass innocent members of the public. And right now, contraband cellphones are flooding into our nation’s jails and prisons. They are flown into institutions via drones. They are thrown over prison fences. They are smuggled into facilities inside everything from underwear to legal papers. I hope today’s field hearing will reboot the conversation and build a foundation for a strong response. The Federal Communications Commission needs to do everything it can to help law enforcement combat this problem. I intend to do my part to make that happen.

Breaking Down Gender Stereotypes in Media and Toys so that Our Children Can Explore, Learn, and Dream Without Limits

Research shows that children’s interests, ambitions, and skills can be shaped early on by the media they consume and the toys with which they play, potentially influencing everything from the subjects they choose to study to the careers they ultimately pursue. Consequently, those early experiences can affect not just their development and life choices, but the composition of our workforce and the strength of our economy for decades to come. For example, right now, STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Math) industries offer some of the highest-paying, most in-demand careers – there are over 600,000 unfilled jobs in information technology alone – yet women hold only 29 percent of STEM jobs.

In order to help close these gender gaps in our workforce, children need to be exposed to diverse role models and taught a variety of skills so they can develop their talents and pursue their passions without limits, and so that we as a nation can meet the needs of our economy in the coming years. To discuss how to meet this challenge, representatives from toy, media, and retail companies; leaders of youth-serving organizations; parents; researchers; advocates; and others are coming together for a day-long conference sponsored by the White House Council on Women and Girls, The Department of Education, and the Media, Diversity, & Social Change Initiative at the University of Southern California. As part of this conference, the following companies and organizations have committed to taking new action to break down gender stereotypes in toys and media to help children to explore, learn, and dream without limits.

'Net Neutrality' Coiner Tim Wu Concerned About Google Search

Columbia Law professor Tim Wu says he thinks the Federal Trade Commission or Justice Department or both should be looking anew at Google and new evidence that it has been favoring its own content in local search. That came in a Senate Antitrust Subcommittee hearing April 5 on unfair methods of competition.

The Federal Trade Commission closed an investigation into Google search in 2013. Wu agreed with that decision but based on new evidence has changed his view of the potential consumer harm. Wu said one of the challenges of the FTC's Google investigation was that there was no strong evidence at the time of consumer harm. Google made what Wu said at the time was a convincing argument that its universal search was preferred by consumers and better overall and that was one of the reasons the investigation was closed. He said that in subsequent research, he found that some of what Google was doing, particularly in local search, "in certain areas Google is manipulating its search in an anti-competitive way and I think that evidence makes a difference and I think Google is, at this point, in a different position. I think there is stronger evidence of consumer harm now."

The FBI is telling senators how it hacked the San Bernardino iPhone

The FBI isn't keeping its new iPhone attack secret from everyone. The FBI has already briefed Sen Diane Feinstein (D-CA) on the methods used to break into the iPhone at the center of Apple's recent legal fight. Sen Richard Burr (R-NC) is also scheduled to be briefed on the topic in the days to come.

Sens Feinstein and Burr are both working on a new bill to limit the use of encryption in consumer technology, expected to be made public in the weeks to come.The disclosures come amid widespread calls for the attack to be made public, particularly from privacy and technology groups. However the FBI's new method works, the ability to unlock an iPhone without knowing its passcode represents a significant break in Apple's security measures, one Apple would surely like to protect against if it hasn't already. At the same time, law enforcement has a clear incentive to keep the attack secret, so as to use the same method in future cases.