September 2012

Groups seek to overturn ruling allowing warrantless phone tracking

A coalition of civil liberties groups has asked a federal appeals court to revisit a recent ruling that held the police did not violate the Fourth Amendment when they tracked suspect Melvin Skinner's cell phone without a warrant.

The brief argues that a three-judge panel of the Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals had misunderstood both the relevant Supreme Court precedents and the technical details of how the police had accomplished the tracking. The groups -- the American Civil Liberties Union, the Electronic Frontier Foundation, and the Center for Democracy and Technology -- want the case re-heard by a panel of all Sixth Circuit judges. The legal arguments in the case center on US v. Jones, a Supreme Court decision from earlier this year that found it unconstitutional to attach a GPS device to a car and track it for 28 days without a warrant. In contrast, the police tracked Skinner using the GPS in his cell phone instead of attaching a separate GPS device to his car. And they tracked him for only 3 days rather than 28.

T-Mobile Touts Unlimited Mobile Data Strategy

The lines are being drawn in the wireless data wars. On one side are the sharers, AT&T and Verizon Wireless, which offer plans for multiple users to share data minutes across different devices. On the other side: those offering unlimited data packages. On the heels of Sprint’s salvo touting the latter option (via a campaign over the weekend encouraging consumers to “Say no to sharing”), T-Mobile launched its Unlimited Nationwide 4G Data plans, which offers unlimited data at 4G speeds, without data caps, throttling or overage charges. T-Mobile has long taken a public stance against the shared data family plans. In a blog post from May 18, Andrew Sherrard, the company’s senior vice president of marketing, wrote: “Some of our competitors are backing away from simple, unlimited data and moving to family shared data plans. ….T-Mobile believes that consumers today do not want a ‘one size fits all’ approach to shared family data plans, nor would they benefit from that model.” According to the company, the unlimited data packages, which will be available for $20 or $30 a month extra depending on the voice and text plan selected, are meant to give consumers the most out of their smartphones without having to worry about data usage.

Mobile Study Identifies Need For Better On-Site, In-App Search

Targeted content will increasingly become important on mobile devices through on-site and in-apps search for a variety of industries, which identifies the need for improvements in Web site and application search functions. Some 57% of smartphone and 52% of tablet users participating in research admit to clicking on a mobile ad because it provided information about a need or answered a question related to a recent search. The study from mobile-local ad network xAd, and call measurement provider Telmetrics, conducted by Nielsen, analyzes the mobile path to purchase for the travel, restaurant, and auto industries. It provides insights on successful strategies, but also considerations to increase conversions.

DNC’s Twitter Victory Wasn’t Won on a Level Playing Field

Michelle Obama’s ability to inspire nearly twice as many tweets per minute as Republican nominee Mitt Romney during her Democratic National Convention speech may have been due to more than being “personal and real.” The first lady had a home turf advantage.

Democrats are significantly more likely than Republicans or independents to say social networking sites are important to them, according to a study released by the Pew Internet and American Life Project. Nearly 50 percent of Democratic social media users told researchers that social sites are important for “keeping up with political news” compared to about 34 percent of Republicans. About 35 percent of Democrats said the sites were important for “recruiting people to get involved with political issues,” “finding other people who share your views,” and “debating or discussing political issues” compared to about 25 percent of Republicans.

Does the Public Have an Appetite for Political Cookies?

This election season people started to talk about political cookies – a new expression for the term previously used for targeted or customized ads. These are advertisements that are automatically pushed out based an Internet user's search habits. Computer cookies are files stored on the user’s computer that save the browsing history and behavior on websites s/he visits. This history can be activated by companies to provide a tailored browsing experience as soon as users return to these websites. Every time a user submits information to a website the information is stored. The data in the cookie file is stored locally (and reactivated at return visits) and can also be transferred to another website.

Why Fox is essential viewing

As Jon Stewart regularly shows, Fox News remains an Obama-bashing, climate-change-denying, war-on-Christmas-promoting purveyor of conservative talking points. But those talking points seem increasingly in flux. The Republican party as a whole seems to be entering a period of painful reflection and self-evaluation, and Fox offers a ringside seat.

The homeless use Facebook?! Similarities of social network use between college students and homeless young adults

This research compared technology use among homeless young adults with that of college students as a means of understanding technology use among young adults today; people who have grown up with technology. Specifically, social network site (SNS) usage was assessed for two age-matched young adult samples, one drawn from a large introductory psychology subject pool, and a second from homeless young adults who were approached for participation when they entered metropolitan shelters. Overall, technology use was strikingly similar. These results call for a paradigm shift in researchers’ understanding of technology use and indicate that contemporary young adults sampled across socio-economic class and varying ethnicities are far more similar than prior research would suggest. These results call into question whether the term “digital divide” is useful for describing group differences in technology use as our results suggest the divide has narrowed considerably.

CPB Board of Directors

Corporation for Public Broadcasting
Monday, September 10, 2012 from 9:30 am – 5:00 pm
Tuesday, September 11, 2012 from 9:00 – 11:45 am
http://www.cpb.org/pressroom/release.php?prn=979

On the draft agenda:

Day One (September 10):

  • Approval of Minutes
  • Chair's and Directors' Remarks
  • President's Report to the Board
  • Legislative Update
  • Update on Report to Congress re Alternative Sources of Funding
  • Discussion of Strengthening Public Media
  • Committee Chair Reports
  • Update on Education Activities
  • NCME Activities 2010-2012
  • Update on Radio CSG Review
  • Update on American Archive
  • Review and Approval of Proposed FY 2013 Operating Budget and Business Plan (portions in executive session)
  • Future Agreement with NCME (executive session)
  • Personnel Matter (executive session)

Day Two (September 11):

  • Review of Code of Ethics
  • Discussion of Calendar Year 2013 Meeting Dates and Locations
  • Election of Chair and Vice Chair
  • Future Agenda Items


Apple: We Didn’t Give FBI Any Device IDs

Apple has finally weighed in on hacker group AntiSec’s claims that it has obtained millions of unique device identifiers for Apple devices (UDIDs) from an Federal Bureau of Investigation laptop. The gist of its comment: If the FBI has iPhone and iPad UDIDs, it didn’t get them from us. “The FBI has not requested this information from Apple, nor have we provided it to the FBI or any organization. Additionally, with iOS 6 we introduced a new set of APIs meant to replace the use of the UDID and will soon be banning the use of UDID,” Apple spokeswoman Natalie Kerris said.

What's the big deal with iPhone UDIDs?

What exactly is a UDID? How it is used? Why did Apple deprecated its use by developers ? Are privacy fears unfounded?

  • A UDID is a 40 character string of letters and numbers, sort of like a serial number, and uniquely identifies a particular iOS device, including iPhones, iPads, and iPod touches. The alphanumeric code looks completely random to people, but it is actually based on various hardware characteristics.
  • Since a UDID can be used as a reference to a specific iOS device, it can be used to connect other kinds of data to that device. For instance, UDIDs are used to connect a device to an iOS Developer Account, which allows that device to install and test apps written by that developer before their public release. Connecting the UDID to a developer account also allows that device to install beta releases of iOS for testing. Apple also uses the UDID to connect devices to a user's Apple ID.