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Coverage Type 

A busy telecom agenda next week: the Freedom to Connect Conference; a discussion of wireless Net Neutrality; Columbus (OH) gets it say in the Media Ownership debate; and the House Telecom Committee discusses the future of radio. For these and other upcoming media policy events, see http://www.benton.org/index.php?q=event/2007/03/09/week/all/all/1


http://www.benton.org/index.php?q=event/2007/03/09/week/all/all/1
Coverage Type 

BERNERS-LEE PUSHES CONGRESS ON 'NONDISCRIMINATORY' WEB
[SOURCE: C-Net|News.com, AUTHOR: Anne Broache]
World Wide Web father Tim Berners-Lee told politicians on Thursday that it's critical to shield his seminal innovation from control by a single company or country. A top priority for policymakers going forward must be "making sure the Web itself is the blank sheet, the blank canvas, something that does not constrain the innovation that's around the corner," he told the House Telecom Subcommittee. That means ensuring anyone can use the Web regardless of what software or hardware they're running, which Internet service provider supplies their connection, which language they speak, and what disabilities they have, Berners-Lee said. He was the sole witness invited to speak at a hearing here titled "The Future of the World Wide Web," the first of a series of events designed to keep politicians up to speed on communications issues.
http://news.com.com/Berners-Lee+pushes+Congress+on+nondiscriminatory+Web...

* Markey's First Hearing: The Internet Moving Forward
http://www.telecomweb.com/tnd/21994.html
* Berners-Lee: Congress should consider net neutrality
http://www.infoworld.com/article/07/03/01/HNcongressnetneutrality_1.html...
* World Wide Web Founder Puts in a Plug for Net Neutrality
http://www.broadcastingcable.com/article/CA6420720?display=Breaking+News
* Web Inventor Tells Congress: Net Neutrality a Top Priority
http://www.savetheinternet.com/blog/2007/03/01/world-wide-web-inventor-s...

Also --

CDT REITERATES CALL FOR BALANCED INTERNET NEUTRALITY POLICY
[SOURCE: Center for Democracy & Technology]
In comments filed with the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), CDT highlighted ways in which the FTC could play a constructive role in a broader policy framework for Internet neutrality that benefits consumers as well as innovators. CDT filed the comments in connection to the commission's Broadband Connectivity Competition Policy Workshop, which concluded earlier this month. The comments address the importance of preserving an Internet without gatekeepers, and offer several specific recommendations to the FTC going forward.
http://www.cdt.org/speech/net-neutrality/200702028ftcneutrality.pdf


Berners-Lee pushes Congress on 'nondiscriminatory' Web
Coverage Type 

CONSENSUS: E-RATE A SUCCESS -- BUT STILL NEEDED
[SOURCE: eSchool News]
After 10 years of e-Rate support, more than 90 percent of classrooms in rural, high-minority, and low-income school districts now have Internet connections, allowing them to leverage modern communications tools to support student achievement, a new report says. Although such progress is significant, the report notes the program's work is hardly complete: Schools and libraries not only must sustain their current access levels, but also need to expand their bandwidth capacities to ensure that students, teachers, and community members keep pace with the ever-expanding digital resources available online. Created in 1997, the e-Rate is a federally funded program that provides up to $2.25 billion per year in discounts on telecommunications services, Internet access, and internal networking to U.S. public and private schools and public libraries. To date, nearly $19 billion in discounts have been provided to schools and libraries. (much more at the URL below)
http://www.eschoolnews.com/news/showStoryts.cfm?ArticleID=6882


http://www.eschoolnews.com/news/showStoryts.cfm?ArticleID=6882
Coverage Type 

PRESENT AND FUTURE OF THE UNIVERSAL SERVICE FUND
[SOURCE: US Senate Commerce Committee]
On March 1, FCC Commissioner Michael Copps appeared before the Senate Commerce Committee at a hearing on the Universal Service Fund. In prepared testimony he said, "If we are going to ensure that no community, no citizen, is left behind by lack of access to basic or advanced telecommunications in this new digital age, we need to think anew, adjust our policies and craft the proper incentives. We must include these new opportunity-creating technologies as part of our Universal Service Program. In plainer English, it is time to bring broadband into the Universal Service System. We must also update and broaden the USF contribution base. We must make sure funds are distributed with maximum equity among consumers, areas and technologies. And we must recognize that the economics of non-rural, rural and truly remote service areas are fundamentally different."
http://commerce.senate.gov/public/index.cfm?FuseAction=Hearings.Testimon...

* Links to other testimony:
http://commerce.senate.gov/public/index.cfm?FuseAction=Hearings.Hearing&...


http://commerce.senate.gov/public/index.cfm?FuseAction=Hearings.Testimony&Hearin…
Coverage Type 

FCC OFFICIALLY RAISES STATION OWNERSHIP CAP TO 39%
[SOURCE: Broadcasting&Cable, AUTHOR: John Eggerton]
The FCC officially rewrote its rules to raise the cap on a TV group owner's household reach to 39%. That's the total percentage of U.S. households a single TV station group owner is allowed to reach, although only half of a UHF stations audience counts toward that cap. That move comes a little over three years after President George W. Bush signed the bill into law that changed the cap to 39%. The FCC had wanted to raise it from 35% to 45%, but Congress stepped in to split the difference. What is essentially a housekeeping move by the FCC comes in advance of its oversight hearing before House Democrats on March 14. Although officially adopted August 10, 2006, the new rules won't take effect until 30 days after being published in the federal register.
http://www.broadcastingcable.com/article/CA6420878.html?display=Breaking...

* FCC Order
http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/FCC-06-117A1.doc


http://www.broadcastingcable.com/article/CA6420878.html?display=Breaking%20News
Coverage Type 

UCC CHALLENGES TRIBUNE LICENSE RENEWALS IN HARTFORD
[SOURCE: Broadcasting&Cable, AUTHOR: John Eggerton]
The United Church of Christ has challenged the license renewals of two Tribune stations, WTIC-TV and WTXX, both Hartford (CT) where Trib also owns the Hartford Current newspaper. "Tribune has not demonstrated that it is entitled to a permanent waiver of the [newspaper-broadcast cross-ownership (NBCO)] rule," UCC said in its filing with the FCC. "Permitting common ownership of the three media outlets does not serve the purpose of the NBCO rule of promoting a diversity of local news sources," it said. "Indeed, the very fact that Tribune utilizes the resources of the Courant to produce its news programming for WTIC-TV and then simulcasts the same news program on WTXX illustrates how Tribune’s cross-ownership diminishes the diversity of sources of local news in Hartford." The UCC said it shouldn't get another temporary waiver either. "Previously, the Commission granted three temporary waivers to permit Tribune time to make its best efforts divest WTXX or the Hartford Courant. The Commission has granted Tribune more than sufficient time to divest the appropriate media outlets and yet Tribune has not done so." Tribune has been operating the stations under a succession of temporary waivers --the FCC declined to grant permanent ones -- and has asked for another such waiver, or alternately one that will extend until the FCC has reconsidered and revamped its media ownership rules.
http://www.broadcastingcable.com/article/CA6420876.html?display=Breaking...

GANNETT TO BUY 2 TRIBUNE CO NEWSPAPERS
[SOURCE: Washington Post, AUTHOR: Frank Ahrens]
Tribune Company has agreed to sell its two smallest newspapers, both in Connecticut, to Gannett for more than $65 million, as the media giant edges closer to accepting or rejecting bids for the entire company. Tribune said in September that it planned to sell $500 million in assets. As part of the sale, Tribune offered the Greenwich Time and Stamford Advocate to two prospective buyers, McLean (VA)-based Gannett and MediaNews Group of Denver. Gannett eventually outbid MediaNews for the two papers, which report a combined circulation of 39,623. Tribune sought as much as $75 million for the Connecticut papers and $25 million more for the real estate on which they sit, which is likely to be sold to third parties.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/03/01/AR200703...
(requires registration)



Coverage Type 

FCC'S MCDOWELL SAYS MARKET KEY TO SIRIUS DEAL
[SOURCE: Reuters, AUTHOR: Rachelle Younglai]
The proposed merger between Sirius and XM depends "a lot" on how the market is defined, Federal Communications Commissioner Robert McDowell said on Thursday. "A lot is determined on how the market is defined," HE told delegates at a meeting of the National Association of Broadcasters, which fiercely opposes the deal. "I will be asking a lot of questions." "If we are saying that satellite radio competes with free over-the-air radio then how do we define the markets, and how does that affect our current broadcast ownership regime?" "If we say XM and Sirius should not merge because there is not sufficient competition, does that mean there is not sufficient competition overall?" Commissioner McDowell suggested that if broadcasters are successful in making the argument that satellite radio operators Sirius/XM are not direct and interchangeable competitors, at least on the national level, that could affect the FCC decision on allowing broadcasters to own more stations.
http://today.reuters.com/news/newsArticle.aspx?type=industryNews&storyID...

* FCC's McDowell Warns Broadcasters About Sirius Argument
http://www.broadcastingcable.com/article/CA6420763.html?display=Breaking...



Coverage Type 

BREAKING THE NEWS
[SOURCE: Mother Jones, AUTHOR: Eric Klinenberg]
While our democratic culture could survive the loss of the daily newspaper as we know it, it would be endangered without the kinds of reporting that it provides, writes Eric Klinenberg. "Even in the online era, more than 60% of Americans say they read a local newspaper daily or several times a week. And with good reason: Few of the cable channels and websites that newspaper chains claim as competitors actually provide original news and information. Cable networks do virtually no local reporting of their own, and while bloggers do a good job exposing journalistic lapses, they generally aren't doing the muckraking, beat reporting, and pavement pounding that generate news." (Much more on journalism -- and the media ownership debate -- at the URL below.)
http://www.motherjones.com/news/feature/2007/03/breaking_the_news.html

* The Race
Robert Kuttner believes newspapers have started down a financially and journalistically viable path of becoming hybrids -- part web, part print. "Assuming that most dailies survive the transition, my guess is that in twenty-five years they will be mostly digital; that even people like me of the pre-Internet generation will be largely won over by ingenious devices like Times Reader, supplemented by news alerts, RSS feeds, and God knows what else."
http://www.cjr.org/issues/2007/2/Kuttner.asp


Breaking the News
Coverage Type 

TIME WARNER NETS VOIP WIN AT FCC
[SOURCE: Multichannel News, AUTHOR: Ted Hearn]
Time Warner Cable won a regulatory battle at the Federal Communications Commission Thursday over state regulators in Nebraska and South Carolina, which had been frustrating the cable company’s ability to compete in rural phone markets. In a staff ruling endorsed by FCC chairman Kevin Martin, the agency concluded that Time Warner is allowed to use third-party telecommunications carriers as an indirect means of exchanging voice traffic with market-dominant phone incumbents. Time Warner offers local phone service by relying on voice-over-Internet-protocol technology. Because the FCC hasn't classified cable VoIP as a telecommunications service, Time Warner’s VoIP product hasn't had the federal right to interconnect directly with phone incumbents. As a result, Time Warner cut deals with companies with interconnection rights to ensure that its customers may communicate with customers of phone incumbents. South Carolina and Nebraska regulators, however, refused to recognize the interconnection rights of wholesales with which Time Warner signed contracts, causing the MSO to seek a ruling from the agency.
http://www.multichannel.com/article/CA6420646.html?display=Breaking+News

* FCC Grants Internet Phone Access
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/03/01/AR200703...
* FCC sides with cable phone firms
http://www.usatoday.com/printedition/money/20070302/2b_ruralphone02.art.htm

* FCC Order: http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-07-709A1.doc
* Chairman Martin: http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DOC-270985A1.doc


http://www.multichannel.com/article/CA6420646.html?display=Breaking%20News
Coverage Type 

VERIZON'S ARMY TOILS AT DAUNTING SPEED
[SOURCE: USAToday 3/1, AUTHOR: Leslie Cauley]
Verizon has deployed an army of linemen to tackle one of the most ambitious engineering projects in contemporary America. The goal: to replace hundreds of thousands of miles of copper phone lines with cutting-edge fiber-optic technology. The carrier plans to spend $23 billion to make fiber-optic broadband connections available to 18 million households by 2010. For that princely sum, Verizon will reach about a third of its sprawling territory in 28 states and the District of Columbia. Verizon hasn't said when, or even if, it plans to upgrade the rest of its footprint. Meanwhile, it's taking a meat ax to operations it has deemed not cost-effective to rewire: It recently announced plans to sell systems, many rural, in New Hampshire, Vermont and Maine, and more sales could be forthcoming. One thing's for sure: Once the massive upgrade is completed, Verizon will control one of the most advanced communications networks on the planet. The network -- dubbed FiOS for Fiber Optic Services -- will be capable of easily handling an endless array of phone, high-speed data and video services, including high-definition TV. Consumers are the biggest winners in Verizon's high-stakes engineering gamble, says Jan Dawson, a telecom analyst at Ovum. As phone and cable companies gird for war and beef up their networks, they'll be able to offer a cornucopia of new services. Bargains won't be far behind, he predicts.
http://www.usatoday.com/printedition/money/20070301/fios.art.htm

-- In a related story see...
AT&T slows 'Lightspeed' release goals
[SOURCE: USAToday 3/1, AUTHOR: Leslie Cauley]
AT&T won't reach 18 million homes this year with its "Lightspeed" broadband network, after all. Instead, it will reach less than half the original target: 8 million. AT&T unveiled its latest 2007 target in an unusually quiet manner: It was offered up to Wall Street analysts on an earnings call on Jan. 25. The 8 million figure later showed up in a few investor notes, where it did not attract much attention.
http://www.usatoday.com/printedition/money/20070301/2b_att01.art.htm