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Digital Future of the United States: Part V: The Future of Video
Subcommittee on Telecommunications and the Internet Hearing
Thursday May 10
9:30 a.m. in room 2123 Rayburn House Office Building
EXPERTS SAY NEWS CORP CAN GET ANTITRUST NOD FOR DOW
[SOURCE: Reuters, AUTHOR: Peter Kaplan and Megan Davies]
News Corp.'s proposal to buy Wall Street Journal publisher Dow Jones & Co. Inc. would be unlikely to face much opposition from U.S. antitrust and regulatory authorities. However, if the offer draws a counterbid from direct rivals to Dow Jones, there could be more questions asked by authorities. Some media and analysts speculated that a counterbid could come from organizations like Bloomberg LP, a newspaper company like the Washington Post Co. or New York Times Co., or CNBC-owner General Electric. News Corp.'s U.S. assets include the Fox television network, Fox News Channel, 20th Century Fox movie studios and the New York Post. Aside from the Wall Street Journal, Dow Jones assets include the MarketWatch Inc. financial Web site, Barron's financial weekly and Dow Jones Newswires. Antitrust experts said the companies' major assets are, for the most part, in different markets and the combination would therefore not increase concentration in any particular market. A combination of News Corp. and Dow Jones would not be in violation of FCC cross-ownership rules as the Wall Street Journal is seen as a national newspaper, not regional, said Media Access President Andrew Jay Schwartzman. Broadcast licenses in New York, where News Corp. owns both a newspaper and local stations, are up for renewal in June.
http://www.reuters.com/article/technology-media-telco-SP/idUSN0126807220...
* Few regulatory issues seen for DJ deal (Associated Press)
http://www.businessweek.com/ap/financialnews/D8ORR1IO3.htm
* Legal threat seen if Dow Jones rejects bid
http://today.reuters.com/news/newsArticle.aspx?type=industryNews&storyID...
* Other Bidders Could Emerge for Dow Jones (Associated Press)
http://www.editorandpublisher.com/eandp/news/article_display.jsp?vnu_con...
* Dow Jones Holders Say Murdoch Bid May Trigger Auction
http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601204&refer=&sid=aWxkmN.FwRpg
* First the Bid, Now the Jockeying
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/03/business/media/03dow.html
* At Dow Jones, Focus Is on the Bancroft Family
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB117814514778690018.html?mod=todays_us_ma...
Experts say News Corp can get antitrust nod for Dow
MURDOCH'S EDITORS KNOW HIS VOICE
[SOURCE: Wall Street Journal, AUTHOR: Martin Peers martin.peers@wsj.com and Aaron O. Patrick aaron.patrick@wsj.com]
Some owners of newspapers seldom, if ever, speak to their editors. Rupert Murdoch is not one of them. To generations of newspaper editors, the News Corp. chairman and chief executive's voice is familiar: He telephones to pass on news tips or story ideas, complain about the tone of the paper's coverage, or just catch up on gossip. Mr. Murdoch's hands-on style differs markedly from the traditions of the publisher he now wants to buy. The Bancroft family, the controlling shareholder of Wall Street Journal parent Dow Jones & Co., has long maintained a distance from the company's operations. The family, which owns 24.7% of the equity but through supervoting stock has voting control, has board representation but no involvement with direct management of the paper. While the editorial page has a conservative political viewpoint, a strict separation is enforced between the editorial page and the newsroom, designed to ensure opinion and news coverage don't mix. The Bancroft family is steeped in that culture, and a sense of pride in the company's long history and independence has led them to endure an often-sluggish stock price over the years. For that reason, how Mr. Murdoch might change the culture of the Journal is likely to be an issue as Dow Jones and the Bancrofts consider his bid.
http://online.wsj.com/article/0,,SB117815037579090204,00.html?mod=todays...
(requires subscription)
http://online.wsj.com/article/0,,SB117815037579090204,00.html?mod=todays_us_mark…
THE END OF DOW JONES
[SOURCE: CJRDaily, AUTHOR: Dean Starkman]
[Commentary] Make no mistake: this is the end of Dow Jones. If it’s not the very end, it is certainly the beginning of the end. There is no way—no way—that the Bancroft family, which controls the majority of voting shares, can resist a $60 offer—a 67 percent premium to the recent market price of DJ shares. A 10 percent premium is considered respectable. Thirty percent is sky high. Sixty dollars is, well, “absolutely, insanely high,†says James H. Lowell II, who, until last fall, served as a financial adviser to the Bancroft trustees. And make no mistake: Tuesday was a black day for journalism, and an even blacker one for financial journalism. When this is over, there will be no independent publisher of the nation’s foremost -- really only -- watchdog of the capital markets, corporate behavior, and regulators’ conduct. Who’s going to cover News Corp.?
http://www.cjrdaily.org/the_audit/the_end_of_dow_jones.php
* Wall Street Journal Weighs Life Under Rupert Murdoch
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/03/business/media/03murdoch.html?ref=toda...
The End of Dow Jones
WHY NEWSPAPERS ARE BUYOUT TARGETS
[SOURCE: The Christian Science Monitor, AUTHOR: Ron Scherer]
Even for America's newspaper families, the media oligarchies that control many of the nation's broadsheets, the economics of continuing to publish a newspaper is challenging. Circulation is hard to maintain when information is free on the Internet. Meanwhile, there are fewer and fewer department stores, which are traditional advertisers in big city papers. And within the newspaper families themselves, an increasing number of members want to diversify their assets, as they try to get a better return on their investment. For some families, one solution has been a sale. From a pure business standpoint, the Murdoch bid of $5 billion, or $60 a share, might make sense for News Corp., whose media empire includes Fox Broadcasting. This fall, Fox plans to roll out a business news channel to compete with CNBC. Ownership of Dow Jones would thus give Fox access to reporters and information. If Mr. Murdoch or another media company were to take over Dow Jones, some worry that it would mean yet more concentration in the industry. "We're seeing a decline in the commitment of resources for doing journalism," says Bob McChesney, professor of communications at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Mark Crispin Miller, who teaches media, culture, and communications at New York University, notes that some members of Congress are worried about this trend. But, he adds, "No one will go near it."
http://www.csmonitor.com/2007/0503/p03s02-usec.html
Why newspapers are buyout targets
JACKSON TAKES AIM AT MURDOCH STATIONS
[SOURCE: Broadcasting&Cable, AUTHOR: John Eggerton]
Jesse Jackson's Rainbow/PUSH Coalition and the United Church of Christ have filed petitions to deny News Corp. license renewals in New York. "Fox's common ownership of The New York Post, WNYW-TV and WWOR-TV harms me by sharply reducing the number of independent voices available to me," wrote the Rev. Sherry M. Taylor, from UCC's Central Atlantic Conference in New Jersey, in the petition. "Unless the licenses are denied, my right to access diverse programming will continue to be harmed." News Corp. has a waiver of the broadcast/newspaper crossownership rule to own both the stations and The New York Post. UCC and Rainbow are asking the FCC to rescind the waiver, which would make the stations automatically in violation of the crossownership ban.
http://www.broadcastingcable.com/article/CA6438768.html
Jackson Takes Aim At Murdoch Stations
TRIBUNE PETITIONS FCC FOR WAIVER
[SOURCE: TVWeek, AUTHOR: Ira Teinowitz]
The Tribune Employee Stock Ownership Plan is asking the Federal Communications Commission to let it keep the Chicago Tribune, Newsday and the Los Angeles Times, as well as WGN-TV, WPIX-TV and KTLA-TV and several of its other newspapers and TV stations, pending the FCC adopting new media-ownership rules. In filings Tuesday made necessary by Tribune Co.'s $8.2 billion sale to Sam Zell and the ESOP, the company argues that its TV stations operate in competitive media markets and that the FCC has already decided once that newspaper-broadcast cross ownership limits are "no longer in the public interest" as part of media ownership rules. The cross-ownership rule bars companies that own a broadcast station or newspaper in a market from buying each other. The ownership rules were set aside by an appellate court and never took effect. However, Tribune pointed to the court's suggestion that the cross ownership change could be justified in its request for the FCC to grant it a waiver to keep the stations until it finalizes a new set of media-ownership rules. In separate filings on each market, Tribune argues that having joint ownership benefits consumers in the markets and doesn't affect advertisers. It also cites growing competition, including with the Internet.
http://www.tvweek.com/news.cms?newsId=11985
(requires free registration)
http://www.tvweek.com/news.cms?newsId=11985
CABLEVISION ACCEPTS BID FROM DOLAN FAMILY
[SOURCE: Multichannel News, AUTHOR: Mike Farrell]
Hours after press reports hit the streets that Cablevision Systems’ ruling Dolan family -- led by chairman Charles Dolan and his son, CEO James Dolan -- was in talks to take the Bethpage, NY-based cable operator private in a $10.5 billion deal, the company announced that its offer was accepted by an independent committee of directors. Cablevision said the Dolans’ offer of $36.26 per share for the stock in the company it did not already own had been accepted. The price, including outstanding debt, values Cablevision at about $22 billion.
http://www.multichannel.com/article/CA6438471.html
* Cablevision Accepts Dolan Buyout Offer
http://www.broadcastingcable.com/article/CA6438519.html
* Other Cablevision Shareholders Balk at Dolans’ Bid
http://www.multichannel.com/article/CA6438732.html
* Cablevision Deal Remains Very Much Up in the Air
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/03/business/03cable.html
* Cablevision Deal Faces Hurdles
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB117811344048489517.html?mod=todays_us_pa...
CLEAR CHANNEL HAS DEALS FOR 362 RADIO STATIONS
[SOURCE: Wall Street Journal]
Clear Channel said it has entered definitive agreements to sell 362 radio stations in 72 markets for a total of about $820 million since beginning its efforts in the fall to sell its television stations and 448 radio stations in 88 markets. Clear Channel said it is continuing to look for buyers for the remaining 86 stations in 16 markets. It expects to receive about $1.88 billion in after-tax proceeds for TV and radio stations under definitive agreements.
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB117816313126390625.html?mod=todays_us_ma...
(requires subscription)
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB117816313126390625.html?mod=todays_us_marketplac…
CONGRESSIONAL LEADERS PROPOSE REPORTER SHIELD LAW
[SOURCE: MediaWeek, AUTHOR: Katy Bachman]
A bipartisan group of Congressional leaders introduced Wednesday a bill to establish a federal shield law to protect reporters from being forced to disclose their confidential sources. The Free Flow of Information Act was introduced by House Reps. Rick Boucher (D-VA), John Conyers (D-MI), Mike Pence (R-IN), Howard Coble (R-NC), and John Yarmuth (D-KY) and by Sens. Richard Lugar (R-IN) and Christopher Dodd (D-CT). The bill has broad support from a working alliance of more than 40 media companies and journalistic organizations, including the National Association of Broadcasters and the Radio-Television News Directors Association. Although 32 states and the District of Columbia have reporter shield laws, the new legislation would create a federal standard for protecting journalists and their confidential sources. The legislation also protects information held by telephone companies, Internet services and other communications providers, that would otherwise reveal confidential sources.
http://www.mediaweek.com/mw/news/recent_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=10035...
* In House, New Effort to Protect Journalists From Forced Disclosure of Sources
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/05/02/AR200705...
* Boucher High On Shield Law Chances
[SOURCE: Broadcasting&Cable, AUTHOR: John Eggerton]
Prospects have brightened considerably for a federal shield law that would protect journalists, including bloggers, and their sources from government overreach. Flanked by the heads of the Newspaper Association of America, the National Association of Broadcasters and the Reporters Committee for Freedom of the Press, Rep. Rick Boucher (R-VA) officially introduced the Free Flow of Information Act of 2007 at a Capitol Hill press conference Wednesday, saying the goal was passage within the year. He also surprised even a fellow legislator with the news that an identical companion bill was being introduced in the Senate by Senators Richard Lugar (R-Ind), Christopher Dodd (D-CT), Lindsey Graham (R-SC), Mary Landrieu (D-LA), and Pete Domenici (R-NM). The House bill also has the backing of Senate Judiciary Committee Chairman John Conyers (D-MI).
http://www.broadcastingcable.com/article/CA6438653.htm
* Toward a Federal Shield Law (NYTimes Editorial)
[Commentary] The Bush administration has opposed legislative efforts to enact a shield law by making the bogus argument that it would hurt national security. The only thing a federal shield law would threaten is the administration’s ability to make policy in secret. This measure of protection is long overdue.
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/03/opinion/03thu3.html?_r=1&oref=slogin