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[Commentary] Word that the Justice Department had obtained the records of more than 20 phone lines at The Associated Press sent the Fourth Estate into a frenzy. Big Government, Big Data, Big Brother, all the symbols of an increasing surveillance-driven age were invoked. Given that the government has brought six cases against people suspected of leaking classified information, under an administration that has set a record for the use of the Espionage Act, the Associated Press story adds to a growing atmosphere in which working reporters always need to worry that someone is looking over their shoulder while they type. In the instance of The Associated Press, its leaders, who were notified of the investigation May 10, worried that the information obtained would “provide a road map to A.P.'s newsgathering operations and disclose information about A.P.'s activities and operations.”

Something about that has a familiar ring.

“On Wall Street, anonymity is critically important,” a former senior trader at Bear Stearns told The New York Times. “Secrecy and the ability to cover one’s tracks is paramount. If Bloomberg reporters crossed that line, that’s an issue.” The clients who use Bloomberg terminals found out on May 10 — the same day that the government sent The Associated Press notice that it had seized the phone records — that reporters at Bloomberg News had used terminals to find out when clients were signing in to the service. Besides Goldman Sachs, JPMorgan Chase and other big banks, who were among the concerned subscribers? The United States Treasury, the Federal Reserve and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. The hunted and the hunter, the hacked and the hacker, all of it seemed up for grabs.


Snooping and the News Media: It’s a 2-Way Street
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Attorney General Eric Holder recused himself from the Department of Justice’s (DOJ) decision to secretly seize two months of phone records of Associated Press journalists.

AG Holder said he recused himself early on in the DOJ's investigation of what he described as some of the most serious leaks from government officials that jeopardized national security. Deputy Attorney General James Cole signed off on the subpoena authorizing the seizure of the AP's phone records last year. Because he recused himself, AG Holder said he does not have all of the facts surrounding the probe, which is coming under intense scrutiny. "I don't know all that went into the formulation of the subpoena," AG Holder said. He did say that the leak that sparked the subpoena was "a very serious leak." "This was a very serious leak. A very, very serious leak," AG Holder said. "It put the American people at risk, and that is not hyperbole. It put the American people at risk."


AG Holder recused himself from DOJ decision to seize AP records

I am pleased to announce that, after departing the Commission on May 17th, I will join the Hudson Institute’s Center for Economics of the Internet as a visiting fellow.

As its mission statement articulates, the Hudson Institute is a nonpartisan policy organization dedicated to innovative research and analysis that promotes global security, prosperity, and freedom. Ensuring that the Internet marketplace remains free from unnecessary government and multilateral intervention will help achieve those noble goals. I have long admired the work of the Hudson Institute, especially its focus on how international trade can help spread liberty and improve the human condition. I look forward to joining such a distinguished group of scholars.


FCC’s McDowell Headed to Hudson Institute

The Federal Communications Commission and its Canadian counterpart, Industry Canada, have agreed, through a process known as an exchange of letters, on ten interim spectrum sharing arrangements covering operations in their common border area. These arrangements will aid in the deployment and use of mobile broadband and improve public safety communications along the U.S.-Canada border by facilitating the efficient sharing of spectrum and avoiding potential interference.

Among the technical sharing arrangements is an arrangement reached on the 3650-3700 MHz band, which allows wireless broadband and high-speed Internet services to coexist along the U.S.-Canada border. In this band, the United States and Canada agreed upon a spectrum sharing arrangement which includes, among other things, the use of “contention-based protocols” to avoid harmful interference while sharing the spectrum more efficiently. Contention-based protocols allow multiple users to share the same spectrum by defining the events that must occur when two or more devices attempt to simultaneously access the same channel and establishing rules by which each device is provided a reasonable opportunity to operate. The technical sharing arrangement reached on the 700 MHz band will allow public safety licensees on both sides of the border to fully implement their 700 MHz narrowband systems. The arrangement reflects the harmonization of the U.S. and Canadian public safety 700 MHz narrowband channel plans, thus providing more efficient, interference-free public safety operations in the border area.


U.S. & Canada Reach Agreement on Border Spectrum Sharing Arrangements
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Remember that plan to drastically consolidate federal websites?

Progress on the initiative has been slow since mid-2011 when President Obama first highlighted dot-gov proliferation as part of his campaign to cut government waste. As we approach the three-year anniversary of that initiative, though, the government has passed a milestone. For the first time in, likely, more than half a decade there are fewer than 1,000 unique top-level government Internet domains, according to a tally maintained by the project’s managers. There were 993 top-level government Web domains that didn’t redirect to another site as of May 14 compared with 1,500 such domains when the government did its first official count near the end of 2011.


Dot-Govs Dip Below 1,000

In the four months since the Newtown, Connecticut shootings, the tone of the conversation about gun control on Twitter has shifted sharply several times in apparent response to ongoing events, according to a Pew Research Center analysis of nearly 21 million tweets from December 18 through April 21.

In that period, the Twitter sentiment overall was almost balanced between those supporting stronger gun control measures (42% of the conversation) and those opposed (38%), according to the report. That is in contrast to the first three days after the December 14 attack when an earlier Pew Research report found that pro-gun control voices dominated their opponents 64% to 21%. But what stands out even more is the fluid nature of the debate on Twitter. In 10 of the 18 weeks studied, assertions favoring tougher regulations outnumbered those opposing; in seven of those weeks, the sentiment against a new law was more prominent. In one of those weeks, the mix was exactly even. The findings also suggest that while pro-gun control forces dominated in the emotional and painful hours immediately following the attack, over time the conversation shifted to reflect the nation's more divided view of gun control that has become evident in recent years. At the same time, one of the biggest shifts in Twitter opinion occurred the week of the April 17 Senate vote, when sentiment favoring tougher gun laws outstripped expressions of opposition by 3-1.


Gun Control and the Media
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Public health researcher Linus Bengtsson made waves by tracking displaced people via their mobile phones, and using that data to predict cholera outbreaks. Now the latest results from his research into the civil war in Cote D’Ivoire show that people's movements are as predictable after a human conflict as they are after a natural disaster.


Mobile Phone Data Proves Humans Are Predictable During Chaos
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The Kochs brothers, after years of working through the media with relentless lobbying and messaging, are exploring the idea of skipping the middleman and becoming media themselves, with the acquisition of one of the biggest media groups in the country.

The Tribune papers encompass eight major publications across the country, including the Los Angeles Times, the Allentown Daily Call, the Chicago Tribune, the Orlando Sentinel, the Baltimore Sun, the South Florida Sun Sentinel, the Hartford Courant, the Daily Press of Hampton Roads, Virginia, and Hoy, America's second-largest Spanish-language paper. It should go without saying that the sale of this still-potent media empire to the cash-addled Koch brothers duo – lifetime denizens of a sub-moronic rightist echo chamber where everything from Social Security to Medicare to unemployment benefits to the EPA are urgent threats to national security, and even child labor laws are evidence of an overly intrusive government – would be a disaster of epic proportions. One could argue that it would be on par with the Citizens United decision in its potential for causing popular opinion to be perverted and bent by concentrated financial interests.


Who Can Stop the Koch Brothers From Buying the Tribune Papers? Unions Can, and Should
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Clear Channel Entertainment and Media’s iHeartRadio app has over 30 million registered users, according to the company, and the app has been downloaded over 175 million times.

By contrast, broadcast radio rival Pandora has over 200 million registered users in the U.S., meaning that iHeartRadio has about 15% of Pandora’s registered user base. However iHeartRadio is a good deal closer when it comes to unique visitors, with 60 million unique visitors per month, versus 67 active monthly users for Pandora. Clear Channel attributed the difference between the numbers of registered users and monthly unique visitors to the fact that users don’t have to log in to listen to streaming audio from broadcast stations. iHeartRadio recently unveiled “Add-Ins,” which allow users to import short-form local news, weather and traffic updates into their custom stations. Neither Pandora or Clear Channel can afford to rest on their laurels, as competition in the online audio space continues to heat up.


Clear Channel's iHeartRadio Reports 30 Million Users, Audio Competition Heats Up

Federal Communications Commission
Thursday, July 11, 2013
9:00 am -- 4:30 pm
http://transition.fcc.gov/Daily_Releases/Daily_Business/2013/db0514/DOC-...

The FCC‘s Office of Communications Business Opportunities (“OCBO”) will host an focusing on business owners who are interested in obtaining funding from angel investors in telecommunications and technology-related businesses.

The FCC has invited representatives from the angel investing community from across the nation to discuss their investment strategies in the telecommunications, technology, and media-related industries. Our panelists will examine what entrepreneurs need to know when seeking funding from potential angel investors, and once successful, how to navigate the investment relationship.

The program will begin with a panel discussion from 9:00 am to 11:30 pm. The afternoon , from 1:00 to 4:30pm, will feature one-on-one sessions between our panelists and any small business owners who would like individualized advice on angel investing and information on current funding opportunities. If you would like to register for the afternoon meetings, please submit a company profile to Karen Beverly, Assistant for Management, OCBO, no later than Friday June 21, 2013 via email at Karen.Beverly@fcc.gov or via hardcopy, 445 12th Street SW, room 4-A635, Washington DC. 20554.