November 2013

Auction Action, AM Style

Fifty-three AM applicants, vintage January 2004 (and four more from 2007), have just been identified as possible participants in a “closed” auction announced by the Federal Communications Commission. The auction, featuring 22 AM construction permits, is set to begin on May 6, 2014. The permits are for service areas from Oregon down to Florida. Opening bids range from as little as $1,000 (for, e.g., beautiful Lovelock, Nevada) up to $25,000 (for Culver City, California).

(Nov 21)

Media protests White House photo ban

The White House Correspondents Association and several leading media outlets have sent a letter to the White House protesting its policy of banning photographers from covering President Barack Obama at certain events.

"As surely as if they were placing a hand over a journalist’s camera lens, officials in this Administration are blocking the public from having an independent view of important functions of the Executive Branch of government," the WHCA board wrote in the letter delivered to the White House press office. The letter was also signed by the American Society of Newspaper Editors and the White House News Photographers Association, as well as leading media outlets like ABC, CBS, CNN, Fox News, The Associated Press, Reuters, The New York Times, The Washington Post and Yahoo News. The practice is a "troubling break from tradition," the letter stated, as previous administrations have granted press access to the types of events the Obama administration now restricts. The Huffington Post, New York Times photographer Doug Mills went as far as to compare the White House to the Telegraph Agency of the Soviet Union (TASS), otherwise known as the Russian news organization behind the propaganda of World War II.

(Nov 21)

Inside America's Plan to Kill Online Privacy Rights Everywhere

The United States and its key intelligence allies are quietly working behind the scenes to kneecap a mounting movement in the United Nations to promote a universal human right to online privacy, according to diplomatic sources and an internal American government document.

The diplomatic battle is playing out in an obscure United Nations General Assembly committee that is considering a proposal by Brazil and Germany to place constraints on unchecked Internet surveillance by the National Security Agency and other foreign intelligence services. American representatives have made it clear that they won't tolerate such checks on their global surveillance network. The stakes are high, particularly in Washington -- which is seeking to contain an international backlash against NSA spying -- and in Brazil, where Brazilian President Dilma Roussef is personally involved in monitoring the UN negotiations. A final version the text is scheduled to be presented to UN members and the resolution is expected to be adopted soon.

(Nov 20)

The quest to build an NSA-proof cloud

If Germany’s special parliamentary session on US surveillance was any indication, European politicians are still worked up about former National Security Agency contractor Edward Snowden’s leaks.

German Chancellor Angela Merkel declared that the revelations had “tested” US-German relations. Green Party politician Hans-Christian Strobele urged the German leader to thank Snowden and offer him asylum for discovering that her cell phone “was probably bugged.” Chancellor Merkel even got called a “scaredy-cat” for not standing up to Washington. The criticism comes as politicians in the region -- from Estonia to Germany -- are calling for the European Union to create a cloud-computing infrastructure of its own to compete with American providers like Amazon, Google, and Verizon. The idea is that if the EU has its own cloud then member states could compel providers to abide by the EU’s (comparatively) stricter data-protection rules. It's part of a backlash against the long arm of the US intelligence community that has echoes everywhere from Brazil to the United Nations. One of the main proponents of a European cloud is EU Commission Vice President Viviane Reding, who was in Washington to hammer out a treaty that would, if signed, assure that any EU citizens’ data stored in the United States be given the same privacy protections as US citizens’ data.

(Nov 21)

Television now 55% digital as analogue broadcasting switch-off advances worldwide

On the occasion of United Nations World Television Day, new International Telecommunication Union research shows that the world has witnessed a massive shift from analog to digital television, with over 55 percent of households with a TV now receiving a digital signal compared with just 30 percent in 2008.

ITU figures show that, globally, the halfway mark for digital penetration was passed in 2012. In the developed world, an estimated 81 percent of total households with a TV now receive a digital signal. But the digital switchover is also moving forward apace in the developing world, where the number of households receiving digital TV almost tripled in the four-year period from 2008 to end 2012, reaching 42 per cent. The number of pay-TV subscriptions worldwide increased by 32 per cent between 2008 and 2012, overtaking free-to-air TV in 2011. There were a total of 728 million pay-TV subscriptions by end 2012, meaning that 53 per cent of all households with a television had a pay-TV subscription. (Nov 21)

Connect Minnesota Releases New Broadband Availability Data

Connect Minnesota released new broadband availability data which shows increases among key speed tiers, including 74.5% of Minnesota households now having access to broadband at a minimum of 10 Mbps download/6 Mbps upload. Last April, the data showed that 69.19% of households had access across the state at these speeds (including mobile wireless, but excluding satellite services).

Among the findings of the new broadband availability research are:

  • 74.5% of Minnesota households can access fixed and mobile broadband at speeds of at least 10 Mbps download/6 Mbps upload – the minimum speed threshold for Minnesota’s goal of ubiquitous broadband availability*. This represents an increase of more than 5 percentage points from April 2013, and for the first time in Connect Minnesota’s work, shows the impact of mobile broadband in meeting state speed goals in areas previously not served by those speeds (excluding satellite services).
  • Since Connect Minnesota began measuring availability at the 10 Mbps download/6 Mbps upload speed tier in April 2011, there has been an increase of nearly 20 percentage points in fixed and mobile broadband availability from 56.4% to 74.5%.
  • Nearly 96% of Minnesotans have fixed broadband available at speeds of 3 Mbps download/768 Kbps upload, the tier the Federal Communications Commission uses to determine eligibility for the Connect American Fund; when mobile broadband is included, 99.80% of Minnesota households have access at this speed tier (both excluding satellite services).
  • Minnesota has seen a dramatic increase in availability at higher speed tiers over the past two years (since October 2011), including:
  • 76% of households now have access to broadband service at speeds of at least 100 Mbps download/1.5 Mbps upload, an increase of 31 percentage points (excluding mobile wireless and satellite services).
  • 84% of households now have access to broadband service at speeds of at least 25 Mbps download/1.5 Mbps upload, an increase of 15 percentage points (excluding mobile wireless and satellite services).
  • 89% of households now have access to broadband service at speeds of at least 10 Mbps download/1.5 Mbps upload, an increase of 15 percentage points (including mobile wireless, but excluding satellite services).

(Nov 20)

Is the tide turning? Women filled 60% of tech jobs created this year

Could America finally be making progress towards getting more women into the tech industry? New data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics suggests we might be. Of the 39,000 jobs created in tech in 2013, 60 percent of them were filled by women. This is the first time women have represented a majority of new hires in the past decade.

(Nov 20)

How HealthCare.gov Is Giving A Once-Obscure Bill A Boost

Thanks to HealthCare.gov, the otherwise wonky topic of federal procurement reform is getting new momentum. And the renewed focus is giving a once-obscure House bill a boost.

The Federal Information Technology Acquisition Reform Act, or FITARA, is getting another look with help from strange political bedfellows. To address the management problem, FITARA puts the role of chief information officer, or CIO, at the heart of federal agencies, giving those officials more budget authority, power and prominence. Rep. Darrell Issa (R-CA) says more accountability attracts stronger candidates for those jobs. And stronger CIOs could mean better written contracts that make it harder to get away with doing bad work.

(Nov 21)

IBM and Some College Students Aim to Simplify Data Center Disaster Planning

When you’re in charge of managing digital infrastructure, planning for natural disasters is kind of a big deal. Businesses that rely on key systems in order to continue operating have to think long and hard about all the variables. Usually it involves building up a separate site to fall back on when the primary one can’t operate normally. Then there’s that moment when the switchover, technically known as a reprovisioning, actually happens. Ideally it’s the sort of thing that requires days to carry out. The problem is the people doing the work usually get a few hours.

So IBM said that it had come up with a way to make that switchover happen a lot faster. Working with some students at Marist College, Big Blue said, it demonstrated a way to use software-defined networking to accelerate the process of reprovisioning so that it takes only minutes.

(Nov 21)

House NSA bill to skip committee

Legislation aimed at restoring trust in the National Security Agency (NSA) will skip the committee process and go straight to the House floor.

The House Intelligence Committee had planned to mark up the bill, but Republican leaders stepped in and had the session cancelled, according to a congressional aide. "There is significant member interest in this issue as well as multiple committees with jurisdiction," a House leadership aide said. "Leadership is working to ensure that there is a well-coordinated process with all interested parties going forward." The bill is still secret, but it is expected to preserve the core of the NSA's surveillance powers. It is authored by the leaders of the House Intelligence Committee and fierce NSA defenders Reps. Mike Rogers (R-MI) and Dutch Ruppersberger (D-MD).

(Nov 20)