December 2010

Congress Tries To Censor Law Prof's Facebook Criticisms

Columbia Law Professor Eben Moglen seemed to have touched a nerve on Capitol Hill when he touted the social networking start-up Diaspora, which he advises, while simultaneously bashing Facebook in his written testimony.

Immediately before Moglen was set to testify at the House Subcommittee on Commerce, Trade and Consumer Protection, Rep. Zachary Space (D-OH), chided the professor. "Congress tries to foster highest level of decorum," Rep Space lectured. "I would ask you to avoid personal attacks against any companies or company employees.'" These remarks spurred a flurry of tweets from curious industry observers who wanted to know which company Moglen had criticized. That question took a surprisingly long time to answer, thanks to a highly questionable decision to remove Moglen's prepared statement from the subcommittee's Web site. After a round of complaints on Twitter about the apparent attempt to toss Moglen's remarks down the memory hole, privacy expert Chris Soghoian posted a link to a pdf of the testimony hosted by the Software Freedom Law Center, where Moglen serves as director. Shortly afterward, Moglen's original statement reappeared on the House Subcommittee site. What did the professor write that was deemed worthy of censorship? For one thing, he called Facebook's privacy settings "mere deception, a simple act of deliberate confusion." Secondly, he pointed out that Facebook has access to vast amounts of data about people.

Is the Internet Sustainable When Everyone On Earth Uses Over 3 Gigabytes of Data Per Day?

Though we tend not to mention it in the same breath as transportation, heating our homes, or lighting our offices, downloading data consumes energy too.

As more people turn to the Internet for increasingly data-intensive activities, computer scientists from the UK's Bristol University decided to crunch the numbers and project the ultimate impact on the environment. The results are staggering. The researchers assumed that people in the developed world would maintain the same level of media consumption, but move it entirely to the cloud, and that the global middle glass would reach a similar level of data use. With those assumption in place, the researchers reckon that each person will demand, on average, over 3 gigabytes of data per day. That'll come to 2,570 exabytes per year for the global population, by 2030. (An exabyte is a billion gigabytes.) The average power needed to sustain such activity would be 1,175 gigawatts. It takes an entire large coal-fired power plant to produce just one gigawatt of energy, so imagine 1,175 of those churning out power just to fuel the world's data hunger. Big numbers--as any global figures are--and they've led researchers Chris Preist and Paul Shabajee to propose innovative strategies for containing consumption. Intriguingly, Preist and Shabajee talk about cloud computing in terms more familiar to recycling programs: they want us to change our behavior to reduce "digital waste." Taking a page from behavioral economics and the authors of the popular book Nudge, they advocate "persuasive" web design that nudges users into choosing less data-intensive options--avoiding that high-res photo when a medium-res would suffice.

Sun-Times Media closing 7 Pioneer Press Illinois weeklies

Sun-Times Media Holdings LLC will close seven Pioneer Press weekly newspapers in the northern and western suburbs, with final deliveries on Dec. 23.

The papers to be shuttered are the Grayslake Review, Gurnee Review, Proviso Herald, Antioch Review, Edison-Norwood Times Review, Doings-Elmhurst and Review for the Lake Villa and Lindenhurst communities. Collectively, they have about 12,000 subscribers. Chicago-based Sun-Times said it is eliminating the papers after a review of its overall coverage in the market, said Sun-Times CEO Jeremy Halbreich. The company also based its decision on advertising demand, he said. It’s not clear yet whether shuttering the papers will result in any job losses, he said. He said he doesn't expect additional closures in the near future.

Who Would Suffer The Most And Least Under Do Not Track

While many major publishers, ad networks and ad agencies have been united in their opposition to the idea of a Federal Trade Commission’s “Do Not Track” button, not all of these players would be impacted equally if Do Not Track were to be implemented.

Publishers still rely mostly on contextual ads on their sites, while Do Not Track would cause the most disruption in the world of behavioral targeted advertising. Who relies most on that behavioral data? The ad networks that sell it to the ad agencies, and, to a lesser degree, the ad agencies themselves that use it to promise their clients greater effectiveness. Where publishers feel Do Not Track would hurt them most is in disrupting their internal ad settings, things like “frequency caps,” which allow a publisher to limit the same ad users might see as they navigate the site and are based in cookies. Also, they feel that eliminating those cookies would make their sites more annoying to users -- who wants to sign in to a site everytime? -- and would reduce their traffic and time spent on the site and ultimately hurt them that way. But agencies and advertisers and ad networks have the most to lose.

Funding to Assist Rural Public Television Stations with Digital Conversion Projects

Agriculture Under Secretary for Rural Development Dallas Tonsager announced the selection of public television licensees in 13 states to receive funding to complete digital TV conversion projects.

The funding is provided through the Public Television Digital Transition Grant Program, which is administered by USDA's Rural Utilities Service. The program provides equipment funding to public stations that serve substantial rural populations. The funding will support digital transition efforts, which include replacing outdated transmission equipment in isolated rural areas.

For example, the Kentucky Authority for Educational Television (KATV) has been selected to receive a grant to place digital translators in eight isolated rural communities. USDA funds will also be used for one digital translator to serve a rural part of southern West Virginia that had previously received analog service. The project will provide public broadcasting coverage to several counties which lost good quality over-the-air signals.

The grant funding totals $6.2 million.

stations selected for funding:

Arizona
Arizona Board of Regents for Arizona State University; $177,508

California
Redwood Empire Public Television, Inc.; $550,275

Idaho
Idaho Public Television; $142,025

Illinois
Board of Trustees of Southern Illinois University; $749,000

Kentucky
Kentucky Authority for Educational Television; $677,920

Maine
Maine Public Broadcasting; $655,580

Missouri
University of Central Missouri; $576,246

North Dakota
Prairie Public Broadcasting, Inc.; $382,725

New Mexico
Regents of the University of New Mexico; $39,000

New York
St. Lawrence Valley Educational Television Council, Inc.; $698,693

Oregon
Southern Oregon Public Television; $246,512

Tennessee
Upper Cumberland Broadcast Council, WCTE TV; $183,154
West TN Public Television Council, Inc.; $735,550

West Virginia
West Virginia Education Broadcasting Authority; $366,000


The Center for Social Media and Arts Engine, Inc.
February 10-11, 2011
http://centerforsocialmedia.org/making-your-media-matter/conference/2011...

This year's theme, "Storytelling across Platforms," focuses on today's evolving media world in which publics can engage with creative projects across platforms such as radio, the web and mobile devices, as well as film and TV. Watch for updates on keynote speakers, panel discussions and more!

Thursday, February 10, 2011
2:30pm Fair Use Workshop

4:30pm Conference check-in and registration open

5:30pm Keynote Address

Keynote Speaker: Katy Chevigny, Co-founder and Senior Director of Arts Engine; Producer, Pushing the Elephant

7:30pm Dinner Reception

Friday, February 11, 2011
9:00am Conference check-in and registration open

9:45am Welcome and Introduction

Panel 1: How documentary filmmakers are producing media across platforms
Presentation: Chris Palmer, author of Shooting In the Wild; Ethical dilemmas in environmental and wildlife filmmaking
Panel 2: Collaboration: Models for recruiting people to paint the fence
Panel 3: Radio: What can we learn from innovations in radio storytelling

4:45pm Closing Reception



International Consumer Electronics Show

Las Vegas, Nevada
January 6-9
http://www.cesweb.org/

Tech Policy Summit conference

Co-produced with the the Consumer Electronics Association (CEA), this special edition of Tech Policy Summit will be open to all registered CES attendees for free or you can purchase a premium Tech Policy Summit pass for only $250.

Over 126,000 attendees from more than 130 countries attended CES in 2010, and we're excited about bringing Tech Policy Summit back to CES for the second year in a row with sessions on global innovation, spectrum policy, net neutrality, intellectual property, energy efficiency, broadband, e-waste and digital privacy hosted by leading tech journalists.

The program features over 40 leading speakers from the public and private sectors, including experts from the Federal Communications Commission, U.S. House of Representatives, the Center for Democracy and Technology, TechNet, Google, Sony, Verizon, Dell, Yahoo, AT&T, Samsung, Microsoft and Pandora. The preliminary agenda is online at http://events.techpolicycentral.com/tpsces2011/agenda.php , and we'll be announcing a number of exciting additions in the next couple of weeks.

In addition, the 2011 International CES will feature keynotes by Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer, Verizon CEO Ivan Seidenberg, Xerox chairman and CEO Ursula Burns, Cisco Systems CEO John Chambers and GE chairman and CEO Jeffrey Immelt -- all included for free when you sign up for CES.

Learn more about Tech Policy Summit at CES on our website at http://TechPolicyCentral.com , and visit http://www.CESweb.org for details on all things CES.



Europe to Examine Cap on Roaming Charges for Mobile Internet

The European Union’s telecommunications commissioner said that she would conduct a review of mobile phone roaming charges, a process that could lead to the first cap on the retail cost carriers charge for cross-border mobile Internet use in Europe.

Neelie Kroes, the commissioner, said she would inform the bloc’s 27 telecommunications ministers at a meeting on Dec 3 that she would look for ways to reduce and eventually eliminate the fees. Paul Rübig, a member of the European Parliament, echoed the commissioner’s concern over the charges, saying lawmakers would probably consider imposing new retail price caps on data roaming next year.

Some Data-Miners Ready to Reveal What They Know

Seeking to head off escalating scrutiny over Internet privacy, a group of online tracking rivals is building a service that lets consumers see what information those companies know about them.

The project is the first of its kind in the fast-growing business of tracking Internet users and selling personal details about their lives. Called the Open Data Partnership, it will allow consumers to edit the interests, demographics and other profile information collected about them. It also will allow people to choose to not be tracked at all. When the service launches in January, users will be able to see information about them from eight data and tracking firms, including BlueKai Inc., Lotame Solutions Inc. and eXelate Inc. Additional tracking firms are expected to join once the system is live, but more than a hundred tracking firms and big Internet companies including Google Inc. and Yahoo Inc. are not involved. The companies involved represent some of the most aggressive trackers of Internet users.

Comcast/NBCU Extend Joint Venture Agreement

Comcast and NBCU have agreed to a 90-day extension of their proposed $30 billion joint venture. That extension was conveyed to the Securities and Exchange Commission in a filing described by NBC sources as a pro-forma renewal of the deal.

Either party had the option of nixing the deal a year after it was struck, unless both sides agreed to an extension for government approvals. Dec. 3 is the one-year anniversary of the announced agreement, as well as the filing of the original 8K, a form that the government requires when public companies make changes, like mergers and acquisitions, that could affect investors. The original 8K filing included two 90-day extensions of the agreement "for certain specified government approvals." Those government approvals -- from the Justice Department for antitrust review and the Federal Communications Commission for a broader public interest review -- had yet to be granted at press time. The FCC's decision could be extended into early next year.

A year's worth of Comcast-NBCU coverage