June 2010

20 percent of Android apps can threaten privacy

Twenty percent of applications on Android Market let third parties access private or sensitive information, according to a report from security vendor SMobile Systems.

SMobile, which develops software for protecting smartphones, has performed an analysis of over 48,000 applications available on Android Market, and looked at what permissions are granted to the application by the mobile operating system. The permissions -- which allow applications to do a multitude of things, including initiating a phone call, reading SMS (Short Message Service) messages or identifying the phone's location -- are there to help people develop useful applications. But applications might also access those kinds of personal data for nefarious purposes, according to SMobile. Besides the 20 percent of applications that let third parties access private or sensitive information, 5 percent of applications have the ability to place a call to any number, and 2 percent of applications can send an SMS to an unknown premium number, in both cases without user involvement. A majority of these applications were developed with the best of intentions and the user data will likely not be compromised, according to SMobile. But there have been cases of the opposite: A bank phishing application that was published by an author by the name of Droid09 was found and removed from Android Market, it said.

Packet-Sniffing Laws Murky as Open Wi-Fi Proliferates

There's a growing legal uncertainty about privacy on open Wi-Fi networks, kicked off by Google's admission its Street View cars intercepted data on unsecured Wi-Fi networks in neighborhoods across the globe.

Google, in response to government inquiries and lawsuits, claims it is lawful to use packet-sniffing tools readily available on the Internet to spy on and download payload data from others using the same open Wi-Fi access point. "We believe it does not violate U.S. law to collect payload data from networks that are configured to be openly accessible (i.e., not secured by encryption and thus accessible by any user's device). We emphasize that being lawful and being the right thing to do are two different things, and that collecting payload data was a mistake for which we are profoundly sorry," Google wrote Congress. It's not considered felony wiretapping "to intercept or access an electronic communication made through an electronic communication system that is configured to that such electronic communication is readily accessible to the general public," according to the text of the federal wiretapping statute. Password protected — encrypted Wi-Fi networks — are not considered "readily accessible," Google maintains.

Senators To Combine Cybersecurity Bills

The Senate will work to combine a number of cybersecurity bills with an eye toward meeting the goal of Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-NV) of passing comprehensive cybersecurity legislation sometime this year, Senate staffers said June 23.

There is broad agreement between key Senate committees in terms of key elements that need to be included in any comprehensive legislation, Eric Hopkins, professional staff member for the federal financial management subcommittee of the Senate committee on homeland security and government affairs, said at the Symantec Government Symposium, but many details need to be worked out. There's a number of themes common in both the Senate homeland security committee bill sponsored by Sens Joseph Lieberman (I-CT) and Susan Collins (R-Maine) and the Senate Commerce Committee bill sponsored by Sens. John Rockefeller (D-WV) and Olympia Snowe (R-Maine), the two most prominent and comprehensive bills currently circulating. Included in that list are reforms of the Federal Information Security Management Act, clarification of the role of the federal government in preventing cyber-attacks against privately-owned critical infrastructure, delineation of the proper roles of the White House and other agencies in managing cybersecurity within government, and measures to grown and improve the cybersecurity workforce.

Geographically segmented regulation of telecommunications

Regulatory authorities in most OECD countries have traditionally adopted a national geographic area focus when framing the geographic scope of telecommunications markets. Arguments stemming from market analysis economics suggest that differential regulation be considered between geographic areas where facility-based competition has developed and where it has not.

The aim of this paper is to appraise the case for, and developments in, the use of sub-national geographically segmented regulation for fixed telecommunications networks. Uncertainty over the implications of Next Generation Access (NGA) should be taken into account when considering the effects of geographically segmented regulation. Such investment may change market power. In particular, market power could change depending on the network configuration used in rolling-out fibre to the home. This suggests that, where possible, it might be sensible for regulators to be cautious and to take into account NGA deployment before deciding whether to install geographically segmented regulation.

NBC-Comcast marriage gets Chicago mayor's blessing, but many object

Mayor Richard M. Daley and a broad cross-section of Chicago officials, business groups and community organizations told federal regulators they support Comcast Corp.'s proposed acquisition of NBC Universal.

"They have been good corporate citizens," the mayor said in comments filed with the Federal Communications Commission this week. "I strongly support the partnership between NBC Universal and Comcast."

But lots of Illinois residents disagree. Perhaps more than a thousand expressed opposition to the deal, in many cases sending the FCC what appears to be a form letter.

WiFi Use Grows Strongly in Health Care Industry

The health care industry is cutting the wires in droves. ABI Research reported on June 22 that WiFi use in the health care industry has grown at more than 60 percent during the past 12 months in wireless local area network and WiFi RTLS (Real-Time Locations Systems) deployments. In the last year growth in cellular machine to machines (M2M) and wearable wireless sensors that allow doctors to monitor patients remotely have picked up significantly, according to ABI.

YouTube Declares Victory In Viacom Case

U.S. District Judge Louis Stanton has given Google a big win in its long-standing litigation with Viacom. In a decision, embedded after the jump, Judge Stanton grants Google's request for summary judgment, saying that YouTube can't be held liable for copyright infringement because it is protected by provisions of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act, which essentially say that a provider of online services can't be held liable for content uploaded by its users, with a few exceptions. The judge says that the "burden is on the (copyright) owner to identify infringement," so even if YouTube did have "general knowledge" that users were uploading illegal clips, as Viacom asserted, it wasn't obligated to seek out those videos and take them down. The judge also notes that whenever YouTube was notified that a clip on its site infringed on a copyright, it responded appropriately by quickly removing the video. Viacom is appealing the ruling.

Sherwin Siy, deputy legal director of Public Knowledge, said, ""We are very pleased with the outcome of this case. It shows that the current structure of copyright law works well for even the largest of content-hosting sites. As we have continually said, the burden to point out allegations of infringement is with the content provider, and the burden of taking down material lies with the service provider. Had Viacom won this case, that burden would have shifted dramatically. As the law now stands, prompt compliance with take-down notices shields an online service provider from liability. We hope those policymakers who look continually to make our copyright law more draconian and unbalanced will take this ruling to heart, and note that the current law is working quite well to protect content creators while taking into account the responsibilities of online service providers."

July 16, 2010
10 AM
http://edocket.access.gpo.gov/2010/pdf/2010-15161.pdf

The (PCAST) is scheduled to meet in open session on July 16, 2010 from 10 a.m.-5 p.m. with a lunch break from 12:30 p.m. to 2 p.m.

Open Portion of Meeting: During this open meeting, PCAST is tentatively scheduled to hear presentations on space policy and science, technology, and diplomacy. PCAST members will also discuss reports they are developing on the topics of advanced manufacturing; science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) education; health information technology; and the energy technology innovation system. Additional information and the agenda will be posted at the PCAST Web site at: http://whitehouse.gov/ostp/pcast.

Closed Portion of the Meeting: PCAST may hold a closed meeting of approximately 1 hour with the President on July 16, 2010, which must take place in the White House for the President's scheduling convenience and to maintain Secret Service protection. This meeting will be closed to the public because such portion of the meeting is likely to disclose matters that are to be kept secret in the interest of national defense or foreign policy under 5 U.S.C. 552b(c)(1). The precise date and time of this potential meeting has not yet been determined.



House Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties
Thursday 6/24/2010
10:00 a.m.

Witness List

Matthew A Blaze, Ph.D.
Associate Professor of Computer and Information Science
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, PA

Michael Amarosa
Sr. Vice President, Public Affairs
TruePosition, Inc.
New York, NY

Richard Littlehale
Assistant Special Agent in Charge
Technical Services Unit
Tennessee Bureau of Investigation
Nashville, TN

Marc J. Zwillinger
Partner
Zwillinger Genetski, LLP
Washington, DC

Hon. Stephen Wm. Smith
U.S. Magistrate Judge
Southern District of Texas
Houston, TX



Takoma Park | Silver Spring, MD
June 24-25

Thursday, June 24th

11:30 a.m.-12:30 p.m. In Conversation with the Honorable Julius Genachowski, Chairman, Federal Communications Commission

Friday, June 25th

10:30 a.m. - 11:45 a.m. ANNOUNCING THE PUBLIC MEDIA CORPS: BUILDING COMMUNITY THROUGH TECHNOLOGY
A provocative discussion led by best-selling author, social critic and radio host Michael Eric Dyson, and featuring a live taping of his radio show. Who defines public media? What is the future of public broadcasting as a relevant form of engagement for communities of color? How can various technologies and broader trends in social media be used to increase public media's community impact? In collaboration with the National Black Programming Consortium, WEAA-FM and the National Federation of Community Broadcasters.

2:45 p.m. - 4:15 p.m. WHO KILLED BLACK HISTORY MONTH? Teaching, Learning, and Celebrating African American History in the Digital Age
Join Filmmaker Shukree Hassan Tilghman for a sneak peek of his documentary feature MORE THAN A MONTH and a preview of the film's mobile application More Than A Map(p), a collaborative history mapping project. http://www.morethanamonth.org

RSVP to the following e-mail address - rsvpsilverdocsconference2010@gmail.com

Free parking is available at the parking garage at the Center on King Street from Georgia Ave.

For more information about the AFI-Silverdocs International Documentary Conference: http://silverdocs.com/event/idc/about/ and the AFI-Discovery Channel Silverdocs Festival: http://silverdocs.com/event/about-silverdocs/