May 2010

Rep. Doyle throws support behind FCC reclassification plan

In a letter for FCC Chairman Julius Genachowski, Rep Mike Doyle (D-PA) said to accomplish the goal of bringing more broadband connections across the nation, the Federal Communications Commission must proceed with a plan to redefine high-speed Internet access as a telecommunications service.

He also urged Congress to proceed on a proposal by key Democratic lawmakers to update the Communications Act of 1996, which has not properly addressed the role of the Internet. "I look forward to working with you to see to it that the Commission has the proper authority going forward to protect and promote an open Internet where consumers have the ability to access the services they want using the devices they want," Rep Doyle wrote.

Connect a School, Connect a Community

Speaking at a International Telecommunications Union meeting in India, Federal Communications Commission Chairman Julius Genachowski shared some experiences with crafting the National Broadband Plan, but keyed in on the relationship between broadband and education.

"It is hard to identify anything more important than education," he said, "for our children, and no technological innovation in our lifetime has greater potential to transform education than broadband Internet." With broadband, any school library can become a portal to more information than the proverbial library at Alexandria, Egypt. Children living in the poorest and most isolated communities in the world can have access in their classrooms to the best teachers in the world. Up-to-date e-textbooks can replace outdated versions that might well have been written before broadband existed. The expression that the Internet opens up new worlds of discovery is not just a metaphor. In West Virginia, a rural, lower-income part of the United States, a 15-year-old student recently discovered a rare type of star using data from a national observatory. She was able to do so only because her school had a broadband connection. To seize the opportunities of broadband for education, the broadband plan makes several recommendations:
First, ensure that there is a predictable, reliable funding mechanism.
Second, expand the focus from schools and classrooms to students and teachers.
Third, recognize that facilities and infrastructure alone are not enough to seize the opportunities of broadband for education.
Fourth, support public-private partnerships for broadband and education, inside and outside the school.

Comcast's New Speed Limit: 105 Mbps?

Comcast in June may roll out a residential broadband service -- dubbed "Extreme 105" -- that offers a blistering 105 Megabits per second downstream, which would make it one of the fastest Internet services available in the US. The Extreme 105 service will be $199.95 per month, plus a one-time $249 installation fee, and will use an Arris WBM760 DOCSIS 3.0 modem. In the next 12 to 18 months, Comcast anticipates being able to offer 100-Mbps Internet service to many, if not all, of the markets where it has rolled out DOCSIS 3.

Bill Would Require ID For Prepaid Phones

Citing the recent attempt to detonate a car bomb in New York City's Times Square, Sens. Charles Schumer (D-NY) and John Cornyn (R-TX) announced legislation Wednesday aimed at identifying the buyers and users of prepaid cell phones.

Their legislation would require buyers of prepaid cell phones to present identification and require phone companies to keep that information on file, similar to what they have to do with users of landline phones and subscription-based cell phones, according to Sens Schumer and Cornyn.

Internet censorship proves counterproductive in curtailing terrorist recruitment

Federal authorities should rely on the Internet to identify and track terrorist threats and to launch counterterrorism campaigns, but not censor websites as a means to quell online recruitment by extremist groups, civil liberty advocates told the House Subcommittee on Intelligence, Information Sharing and Terrorism Risk Assessment.

Any rule or regulation that censors Internet content would prevent the law enforcement community from collecting valuable intelligence. "A mandate requiring the removal of terror-recruiting content online could be counterproductive to the fight against terrorism," said John Morris Jr., general counsel of the Center for Democracy and Technology. "Using appropriate legal process, government agencies may be able gain invaluable information about terrorist operations by monitoring online sites and services." The federal government should develop guidelines to effectively leverage new forms of communications by determining which individuals and websites agencies should monitor, without violating individuals' rights to free speech and privacy, said Anthony Romero, executive director of the American Civil Liberties Union. He argued sweeping surveillance authority held by law enforcement and the intelligence community "only adds hay to the haystack," making it more difficult to identify the small group of individuals whose conduct online is a legitimate cause for concern.

Our Pop Technology Culture Is In Danger

[Commentary] We live in a golden age of Pop Technology. Pop Technology is a lot like pop culture, or pop music, except that instead of having a fascination for an object (pet rock), a fashion trend (shoulder pads for women) or a singer (Lady Gaga), the immediate objects of public fascination are standalone Web programs or apps for a device, like an iPhone or an Android. Pop Technology is hip and cool, and may last only for a little while. It's Blippy or Swipely or Billshrink. Some PopTech may catch fire or disappear into a crowded app-scape. My Space was the standard-bearer of social networking until it wasn't. More important, however, is the environment which nurtured the development of all the cool stuff. The crucial question whether those forces will be able to survive or whether they will be beaten into submission.

Vote iQ takes swipe at Facebook as a political platform

The folks behind the forthcoming political social network Vote iQ took a shot at rival Facebook on Wednesday, arguing the popular site is not suited to hosting political discussions.

"The problem with Facebook is it's not terribly conducive to discussions of politics," said Vote iQ vice president and historian Rick Shenkman, explaining that a person's friends on Facebook often include a diverse group, potentially causing disagreements or awkward exchanges. "Political or religious discussions, it's not set up for that." Vote iQ's mission is based firmly in Shenkman's belief that Americans don't know enough about politics or the candidates that represent them. He said the initial target audience is the seven to eight million people classified as "political junkies," but eventually he hopes the site will appeal to older users and other interested voters.

In Online Political Ads, Facebook Is Catching Up to Google

Facebook's share of online political advertising dollars is quickly growing to rival Google's, online political consultants say.

The ratio of dollars spent directly on Google advertising to those spent on Facebook advertising could be roughly three to two -- even though Google has been around as a political advertising medium for nearly twice as long. The data is only on do-it-yourselfers, omits the spending from the most recent round of primaries, and also does not include the millions of dollars that have already been spent on online ads that were bought this year through consultants, but those same consultants say that the data is in line with their own observations.

Apple's Struggle With Political Apps

Earlier this week, Apple rejected the iPhone app of a Republican opponent to Representative Henry A. Waxman of California, a Democrat, saying it was a personal attack on Mr. Waxman. But on Tuesday, Apple reversed itself and approved the app. It is just the latest in a string of incidents in which Apple has changed its decision on whether to approve an app that arguably made fun of or criticized public figures.

EU Says Search Engines Violate Rules on Personal Data

A European Union data protection panel on May 26 criticized Google, Microsoft and Yahoo for operating search engines that it said kept data on individual computer users for too long, in violation of E.U. rules.

The group of 27 E.U. national privacy chiefs, called the Article 29 Working Party, said it would also ask the U.S. Federal Trade Commission to investigate whether the data retention practices of the three search engines violated U.S. law. In a letter sent to the three search engines, the advisory panel to the European Commission asked the companies to appoint outside auditors to verify that their practices of rendering individual data anonymous truly eliminated all links to individuals.