Benton RSS Feed

Coverage Type 

HIGH-SPEED ACADEMIC NETWORKS TO MERGE
[SOURCE: C-Net|News.com, AUTHOR: Desiree Everts]
Two consortia that aim to facilitate research by linking universities via high-speed networking have announced plans to merge. Although they had scrapped plans to combine their efforts a year ago, Internet2 and National LamdaRail (NLR) say they have finally come to an agreement and expect to complete their merger by June 29. NLR is a consortium of universities and technology companies that aims to build a nationwide optical network owned and used by the research community. It has been quietly snapping up thousands of miles of fiber-optic cable in an effort to build up its network. Because the network is owned and operated by researchers, it gives them greater flexibility and allows them to conduct experiments that they ordinarily couldn't do on a standard communications network. The Internet2 network, a much faster version of the Internet, was developed by a group of universities and technology companies looking to improve connection speeds. Researchers and professors use the network to enhance long-distance collaboration and learning.
http://news.com.com/High-speed+academic+networks+to+merge/2100-1033_3-61...


High-speed academic networks to merge
Coverage Type 

THE CASE AGAINST YOUTUBE
[SOURCE: Los Angeles Times, AUTHOR: Douglas Lichtman, University of Chicago]
[Commentary] A Viacom lawyer outlines the company's case against YouTube/Google. He complains that YouTube users excerpts of copyrighted movies and television programs without authorization, and then YouTube happily distributes that contraband to the public. And Google, knowing all this and benefiting from the attention the unauthorized videos bring, has refused to take even simple steps that would reduce the infringement without meaningfully interfering with the service's legitimate use. He makes three points: 1) copyright law plays a crucial role in protecting the rights of artists and others who develop and distribute creative work -- but it must do so while making room for technological innovation, 2) providers of a new technology will often be tempted to attract a customer base by allowing copyright infringement, and 3) bad intent on the part of providers must be mercilessly punished. Above all, he concludes, copyright law can welcome only those with pure motives. Those who abuse the law's caution have no claim for its mercy.
http://www.latimes.com/news/printedition/asection/la-oe-lichtman20mar20,...
(requires registration)


The case against YouTube
Coverage Type 

COMMISSIONER COPPS ANNOUNCES STAFF CHANGES
[SOURCE: Federal Communications Commission]
Commissioner Michael J. Copps announced that Jessica Rosenworcel, his Senior Legal Advisor and advisor on media issues, will be leaving the Federal Communications Commission to serve as Senior Legal Counsel to the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science and Transportation, working on telecommunications and media issues. Bruce Gottlieb, advisor on spectrum and international issues, will serve as the office's primary point-of-contact for media issues and Scott Deutchman will serve as advisor on competition and universal service issues. John Branscome -- on detail from his post as Chief of the Spectrum and Competition Policy Division of the Wireless Telecommunications Bureau -- will assist on spectrum and international issues. All staff changes take place immediately.
http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DOC-271614A1.doc

* Jessica Rosenworcel Joins Senate Commerce Committee
[SOURCE: US Senate Commerce Committee]
http://commerce.senate.gov/public/index.cfm?FuseAction=PressReleases.Det...


FCC Commissioner Copps Announces Staff Changes
Coverage Type 

MEMO TO SIRIUS: CNN, FOX ARE NOT SUITABLE SUBSTITUTES FOR C-SPAN
[SOURCE: HearUsNow.org, AUTHOR: Bob Williams]
[Commentary] To the displeasure of some subscribers, Sirius has dropped C-SPAN Radio from its service. The problem is that Sirius wants to preempt C-SPAN Radio in favor of sports programming whenever it wants. C-SPAN said no and Sirius pulled the plug. Sirius Executive Vice President David Frear said that C-SPAN was "not a highly listened-to channel.... We have others that speak to public affairs, including BBC, CNN and Fox News." Clearly, C-SPAN is rarely as titillating as the steady diet of celebrity crap, car chases and Anna Nichole Smith coverage that fills up much of the air time on CNN and Fox. But we would argue that neither CNN nor Fox comes close to the zealously unbiased political and policy coverage offered by C-SPAN, day-in and day-out. The BBC is a little closer, but still light years away. We suggest that Sirius find some other channel to drop in order to broadcast its sports programming. Otherwise, it should change its name from Sirius to Frivolous.
http://www.consumersunion.org/blogs/hun/2007/03/memo_to_sirius_and_xm_cn...


Memo to Sirius: CNN, Fox are not Suitable Substitutes for C-SPAN

Announces Agenda for March 21st Meeting

Joint Meeting Agenda

325 Russell Senate Office Building (Russell Caucus Room)
Wednesday, March 21, 2007 at 2:00 pm

1. Welcome: Senator Sam Brownback (R-KS)

2. Introduction of Task Force Participants: Senator Sam Brownback (R-KS)

3. Opening Statements:
Senator Sam Brownback (R-KS)
FCC Chairman Kevin Martin
FCC Commissioner Michael Copps
FCC Commissioner Deborah Taylor Tate

4. Introduction of March 21st Meeting Chair by Senator Sam Brownback (R-KS):
Gary Knell – Sesame Workshop

5. State of the Issue:
Jennifer Gootman – Institute of Medicine
Patty Miller -- Children Now
Susan Fox – Disney
Mary Sophos – Grocery Manufacturers Assn.
Dan Jaffe – Association of National Advertisers

6. Closing Remarks:
Gary Knell -- Sesame Workshop

Note: While the Federal Communications Commission participates in the , it does not manage or control its activities.

Coverage Type 

"The Democrats' most powerful weapons aren't legislative bills, but subpoenas and hearings."
-- John J. Pitney Jr., Claremont McKenna College


http://www.benton.org/index.php?q=node/5184
Coverage Type 

FAIRNESS AND THE AIRWAVES
[SOURCE: Washington Post 3/19/1997, AUTHOR: Richard Harwood]
[Commentary] "Will the great multimedia corporations that now dominate broadcasting demonstrate to a skeptical Supreme Court and a skeptical public their ability to use the public's airwaves in a responsible and ethical manner?" asked Harwood in his column. In the case of broadcasting, the Supreme Court historically has rejected that the view that private enterprise and the free market system are best for protecting public debate. Broadcast regulation, the legal scholar Lee Bollinger has written, was "built on two phenomena: a fear of the power of television and radio to control the content of public discussion and a concomitant belief in the inability of the market to control that power." The broad thrust of those terms in the early days was that radio and television station owners must serve in their programming the "public interest, convenience or necessity." In fleshing out that generality, the FCC decreed that broadcasters should not put on the air "indecent" or "obscene" material, that they must abide by a "Fairness Doctrine" requiring them to present issues of public concern in a fair and disinterested manner, and that if they give time to one candidate for public office they must give equal time to any competitors for that office. All that is changing, Harwood wrote, not because of any mandate from the Supreme Court, which still condones government regulation, but because of successful pressures on the FCC to change its rules. The Commission has adapted itself to new definitions of obscenity and indecency to the point where anything goes -- almost. The Fairness Doctrine was abandoned in 1987 with the enthusiastic support of President Reagan, who vetoed congressional efforts to keep it in place.
http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/washingtonpost/access/11279597.html?dids=112...
(requires registration)



Coverage Type 

MCDOWELL CALLS FOR WIDESPREAD USE OF WHITE SPACES
[SOURCE: Broadcasting&Cable, AUTHOR: John Eggerton]
FCC Commissioner Robert McDowell Thursday called for "widespread, unlicensed use" of the so-called white spaces between vacant TV channels, but he said broadcasters must be protected from interference. Commissioner McDowell, who was speaking at a Catholic University School of Law Symposium in Washington, did say that it was important for the FCC to ensure that the new equipment "does not cause harmful interference to the current operators in the white spaces," and even gave broadcasters a new term they could use. Suggesting the issue was not black and white, Commissioner McDowell said: "[M]aybe we should start calling them 'gray spaces.'" McDowell made some cable executives day during the speech by arguing that some criticisms of the pace of the U.S.broadband rollout are off the mark, a point National Cable & Telecommunications Association President Kyle McSlarrow made at least twice this past week. McDowell also put in a plug for extending the FCC's December video franchise relief order to incumbents, something McSlarrow has also been pushing for.
http://www.broadcastingcable.com/article/CA6425389?title=Article&spacede...


http://www.broadcastingcable.com/article/CA6425389?title=Article&spacedesc=news
Coverage Type 

UNRULY START FOR DTV RULES
[SOURCE: Broadcasting&Cable, AUTHOR: John Eggerton]
The new rules of the road for the DTV­converter-box subsidy hadn't been made public for more than a few hours last week before some Democrats and Republicans began sparring over them. The plan, the lawmakers suggested, already has its share of potholes, with only nine months and counting before the coupon program is set to start. Here's some details on the program: 1) Households must request coupons from NTIA between Jan. 1 and March 31, 2009. 2) Consumer coupon requests will be taken via toll-free customer support center, Website, fax and mail. 3) Upon request, a maximum of two coupons will be sent to households via the United States Postal Service and will expire three months after they're mailed. 4) Each coupon will be worth $40 towards the purchase of an eligible converter box from a certified consumer-electronics retailer. Coupons have no cash value and may not be resold. (There is no prohibition on reselling the boxes, however.) 5) Coupons will be electronically trackable and uniquely numbered, similar to gift cards, so that transactions will be verified at point of sale. 6) Only one coupon may be redeemed per converter box.
http://www.broadcastingcable.com/article/CA6425817.html?display=News

LET THE IRS HELP WITH DTV
[SOURCE: Broadcasting&Cable, AUTHOR: Editorial Staff]
[Commentary] About 17% of the population -- more than 18.8 million households -- receive broadcast television over-the-air, not via cable or satellite. Many of them are elderly, poor or poorly educated. When the National Association of Broadcasters last month studied consumer awareness of digital issues, not one of the 800 over-the-air viewers represented in the survey could even guess when the digital transition was happening. And 57% of them said that they had “seen, read or heard nothing” about the digital transition. The government is plotting a puny $5 million publicity campaign to alert consumers. TV groups including the NAB will mount a more substantial campaign this fall. Even so, the transition isn't simple to understand, especially for older folks. B&C offers this plan: let people opt in to the DTV coupon plan by checking a box on their tax returns.
http://www.broadcastingcable.com/article/CA6425809.html?display=Opinion



Coverage Type 

SUPER PRIMARY DAY MEANS HUGE TV AD COSTS
[SOURCE: ABCNews3/15, AUTHOR: Tahman Bradley]
With a number of big states poised to follow in California's footsteps, moving their presidential primaries and caucuses to Feb. 5, campaign strategists may be forced to completely reconsider how they use television advertising to win voters. A full-saturation television ad blitz in the last weeks of the nomination fight in early states Iowa, New Hampshire and South Carolina can range between $200,000 to $400,000 a week. And to be even somewhat competitive in those early states, a campaign usually needs to spend $50,000 to $60,000, according to Evan Tracey the chief operating officer of TNS Media Intelligence/CMAG, a advertising research agency. But in California, New Jersey, Illinois, Florida and Texas, states with some of the most expensive media markets, presidential campaigns could spend 10 times as much -- or $2 million to $4 million a week. Besides cutting costs, campaigns will likely have to make tough decisions about which states they want to spend advertising dollars in and what other options they have beyond buying local television.
http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/story?id=2955246&page=1


http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/story?id=2955246&page=1