Monday, September 9, 2024
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The Department of Commerce’s National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) has approved New Jersey’s Initial Proposal for the Broadband Equity, Access, and Deployment (BEAD) program, a cornerstone of the Biden-Harris Administration’s “Internet for All” initiative. The BEAD program is a $42.45 billion state grant program authorized by President Biden’s Bipartisan Infrastructure Law. New Jersey was allocated over $263 million to deploy or upgrade high-speed Internet networks to ensure that everyone has access to reliable, affordable, high-speed Internet service.
I've identified some concerns with the order for the new 5G Fund for Rural America that will provide $9 billion to improve rural cellular coverage. The Rural Wireless Association (RWA), which represents smaller cellular companies, recently sent a letter to the Federal Communications Commission that claimed the FCC cellular maps are still highly inaccurate. I live in Western North Carolina, and rural cellular coverage around me is terrible, but when I look at the rural cellular coverage around me on the FCC map it’s hard to find unserved areas. Another big problem: The FCC is not pausing to give citizens and local governments a chance to challenge the cellular map. In fact, the FCC might only issue the final map of areas eligible for the funding 30 days before the auction begins. This is a big oversight. If the RWA is right about poor maps, then the public should be given a chance to make sure that areas without adequate cellular coverage are included in the 5G Fund.
The Federal Communications Commission has initiated the next annual assessment concerning the “availability of advanced telecommunications capability to all Americans.” The FCC begins its latest inquiry under section 706 mindful that access to broadband is not a luxury, but a necessity. By this Notice of Inquiry, the FCC has initiated its latest statutorily mandated annual review, soliciting comment and data to inform its section 706 analysis. In the next section 706 report, the FCC proposes to maintain the standards and goals adopted by the 2024 Report and seek comment here on potential additional metrics as well as potential data sources by which to measure them. The FCC encourages the public at large, individual consumers, providers of broadband services, consumer advocates, analysts, policy institutes, governmental and non-governmental organizations, and all other interested parties to help determine the most effective ways to complete the Commission's statutorily mandated task. The information the FCC gathers in this proceeding will assist the agency in ensuring that its broadband policies are well informed and supported by sound data analysis.
The Federal Communications Commission approved additional requests from five service providers for extensions to complete the process of ripping and replacing network gear from Huawei and ZTE. The companies in question largely cited supply chain issues as their reason for the request, as well as the program's funding shortfall. "Rip-and-replace"—shorthand for the Secure and Trusted Communications Networks Reimbursement Program, created by the 2019 Secure and Trusted Networks Act—provided $1.9 billion for network operators to remove and replace equipment from Chinese companies deemed insecure by the US government. The program has since received $5.6 billion in funding requests, resulting in calls for Congress to pass additional appropriations for the program. That request—like calls for Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP) funding—remains unfulfilled, despite bipartisan support.
If the proposed recombination of Windstream and Uniti is completed, the combined company could win Broadband Equity, Access, and Deployment (BEAD) funding for fiber builds to 500,000 locations. Windstream has a strong focus on Tier 2 and Tier 3 markets, where locations are most likely to be eligible for BEAD funding. The company also may have a cost advantage in comparison with other companies that might want to bid for BEAD funding to serve the same locations. The company has been touting its comparatively low average fiber deployment cost of $650 per passing. Windstream CFO Drew Smith told MoffetNathanson that the company achieves this, in part, because it already has pulled fiber to the node. Another cost advantage is that 95% of Windstream’s fiber markets are served by fiber backhaul, which the company already spent $500 million deploying.
The National Telecommunications and Information Administration released a report based on the Government Accountability Office’s recommendation to assess legislative barriers in coordinating Federal broadband programs, and how to address those barriers. The report outlines recommendations to build on current efforts, mechanisms currently in place to minimize potential duplication between federal programs, and NTIA’s role in coordination. NTIA makes the following recommendations to build on current efforts:
- Program alignment at the time of authorization: Programs should be standardized to reduce complexity and unnecessary variation for applicants and other stakeholders.
- Coordination of funding: Agencies should continue to coordinate to minimize duplication and to promote the most efficient uses of federal broadband funding for locations with unmet needs. Agencies should document standard operating procedures to that effect.
- Data collection and mapping: Federal broadband programs should include reporting requirements in line with the data standards required for the Broadband Funding Map and NTIA’s annual ACCESS BROADBAND report. Efforts to incentivize states to contribute data to the Broadband Funding Map should be explored.
- Adoption of common policies: Similar award policies would support the ability to adjust awards in the case of inadvertent duplication.
- Enshrine a deduplication process in a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU): Agencies should consider revising the existing MOUs to establish a single, consistent deduplication review process that includes a review period for other broadband agencies and State Broadband Offices before the funding agency makes final commitments.
In regards to the newly announced Verizon and Frontier deal, Verizon Consumer Group CEO Sowmyanarayn Sampath said, “This is exactly the kind of deal we’ve wanted to do. It goes back to the foundation of our strategy," he said. "There are two businesses we are in: premium mobility and broadband. We’ve divested a lot of non-core assets, and we’re focused on mobility and broadband.” Sampath's focus on wireless and broadband is uncannily similar to the message that AT&T CEO John Stankey has been delivering about AT&T’s focus on 5G and fiber. For Verizon and Frontier, when the deal closes, Verizon says it will pass 30 million homes with fiber.
Benton (www.benton.org) provides the only free, reliable, and non-partisan daily digest that curates and distributes news related to universal broadband, while connecting communications, democracy, and public interest issues. Posted Monday through Friday, this service provides updates on important industry developments, policy issues, and other related news events. While the summaries are factually accurate, their sometimes informal tone may not always represent the tone of the original articles. Headlines are compiled by Kevin Taglang (headlines AT benton DOT org), Grace Tepper (grace AT benton DOT org), and Zoe Walker (zwalker AT benton DOT org) — we welcome your comments.
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