Daily Digest 8/10/2020 (Judge Stephen F. Williams)

Benton Institute for Broadband & Society

Monday, August 10, 2020

Headlines Daily Digest

Groups Aim to Protect Lifeline Subscribers


Don't Miss:

Internet companies handled 'dramatic surge'

TikTok’s fate was shaped by a ‘knockdown, drag-out’ Oval Office brawl

CORRECTION: Last week we incorrectly identified US Senator Tim Scott as "R-TN." We regret the error. Senator Scott represents the great state of South Carolina: While I Breathe I Hope

Table of Contents

COVID Response

Sidestepping Congress, President Trump Signs Executive Measures for Pandemic Relief  |  New York Times
Democrats Slam Trump's Executive Actions, Critiquing Both Substance and Legality  |  National Public Radio

Lifeline

Civil Rights, Labor and Anti-Poverty Groups Demand FCC Amend Lifeline to Help Low-Income Americans Pay Their Bills  |  Read below  |  Sam Sabin  |  Morning Consult

Broadband/Internet

Internet companies handled 'dramatic surge' during pandemic because of infrastructure investments, industry says  |  Read below  |  Ashley Murray  |  Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
Sens Manchin, Cornyn Introduce ACCESS the Internet Act to Expand Hotspots for Education, Telehealth Amid COVID-19 Pandemic  |  Read below  |  Sen Joe Manchin (D-WV)  |  Press Release  |  US Senate
Consolidated Communications Partnering with New Hampshire Towns and the State to Fund $18 Million Broadband Expansion  |  Read below  |  Press Release  |  Consolidated Communications
UTOPIA Fiber Broadband Coming to Clearfield, Utah  |  KSL.com
Beth Lisogorsky: The digital divide is real and it’s painful  |  Medium

Wireless/Spectrum

Dish marks progress on 5G network build  |  Read below  |  Monica Alleven  |  Fierce

Platforms

How Pro-Trump Forces Work the Refs in Silicon Valley  |  Read below  |  Ben Smith  |  Analysis  |  New York Times
Sensitive to claims of bias, Facebook relaxed misinformation rules for conservative pages  |  NBCNews
Democratic Women’s Caucus, Speaker Pelosi Send Letter to Facebook Demanding it Stop Online Hate Targeting Women  |  House of Representatives
Facebook removes one of largest QAnon conspiracy groups after false posts  |  Reuters
Jack Dorsey on Twitter’s Mistakes  |  New York Times
Hackers Hijack Reddit Mod Accounts to Post Pro-Trump Messages  |  Vice

Health

Chairman Response Regarding Connected Care PIlot Program  |  Federal Communications Commission
Chairman Response Regarding COVID-19 Telehealth Program  |  Federal Communications Commission
Will telemedicine be the new norm in Minnesota?  |  Minnesota Public Radio

Education

Lost Summer: How Schools Missed a Chance to Fix Remote Learning  |  New York Times
The silver linings of online school  |  Axios

Journalism

Youngstown, Ohio, Lost Its Only Paper. A 'Zombie' News Site Wants To Fill The Void  |  National Public Radio

Television/Movies

Rep Velázquez Demands FCC Probe of Racist Puerto Rico TV Program  |  House of Representatives
Boycotted. Criticized. But Fox News Leads the Pack in Prime Time.  |  New York Times
Federal Court Terminates Paramount Consent Decrees  |  Department of Justice
Short baseball season raises questions for US group Sinclair  |  Financial Times

Real Estate

Amazon and Mall Operator Look at Turning Sears, J.C. Penney Stores Into Fulfillment Centers  |  Wall Street Journal

Security

Will TikTok Lead President Trump to Build America’s Own Great Firewall?  |  Wired
Tech, Financial Firms Eye Ways to Save TikTok’s US Operations From Ban  |  Wall Street Journal
Is TikTok More of a Parenting Problem Than a Security Threat?  |  New York Times
Huawei says it’s running out of chips for its smartphones because of US sanctions  |  Vox
Targeting WeChat, President Trump Takes Aim at China’s Bridge to the World  |  New York Times

Policymakers

TikTok’s fate was shaped by a ‘knockdown, drag-out’ Oval Office brawl  |  Read below  |  Ellen Nakashima, Elizabeth Dwoskin, Jeff Stein, Jay Greene  |  Washington Post
FCC Chairman Pai Announces Staff Changes in the Office of the Chairman  |  Read below  |  Press Release  |  Federal Communications Commission
Today's Top Stories

Lifeline

Civil Rights, Labor and Anti-Poverty Groups Demand FCC Amend Lifeline to Help Low-Income Americans Pay Their Bills

Sam Sabin  |  Morning Consult

As the economic crisis brought on by the coronavirus pandemic continues throughout the United States, a coalition of 25 organizations including the NAACP, the National Consumer Law Center and the Communications Workers of America is urging the Federal Communications Commission to make a number of changes to the Lifeline voice and broadband subsidy program to help low-income Americans pay their phone and internet bills. Among its requests, the coalition is calling on the FCC in a letter to extend certain rule waivers through the end of the year, making it harder for customers to be kicked out of the program; restore the monthly subsidy for voice call services to $9.25 from its current $7.25 payment; and freeze the scheduled increase in the minimum service standard that Lifeline providers must offer to customers pending further review of the program overall. “To slow the spread of COVID-19, low-income households need affordable telephone and Internet access to prevent person-to-person transmission,” the group wrote. “Lifeline is particularly critical for low-income consumer access to health care, employment, education, benefits and emergency services and more.” 

The letter, which was organized by the United Church of Christ, also has signatures from Public Knowledge, Common Sense Media, the National Digital Inclusion Alliance, the Multicultural Media Telecom and Internet Council, and New America’s Open Technology Institute. 

Internet/Broadband

Internet companies handled 'dramatic surge' during pandemic because of infrastructure investments, industry says

Ashley Murray  |  Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

Comcast and its counterparts in the industry faced a surge of internet traffic in March and April, as other parts of the economy largely shut down. Employees began meeting on video conferencing platforms instead of at the office. Students and teachers moved to online as well. And while essential workers continued to report to their workplaces, nobody could go to a bar, movie or dinner afterward to unwind. Upstream traffic, meaning an output of data including video conferencing, increased during the day; downstream traffic, meaning streaming or downloading content, increased in the evening. “We were able to manage that, as most of the industry was, because we planned for significant overages,” said David Wittmann, vice president of cable marketing for Armstrong, an internet service provider in the Pittsburgh region. “I can tell you that our engineers worked tirelessly that first month augmenting our network where we saw areas of congestion. … They probably did as many augments in that month as they would in a year.”

A report by the San Francisco-based internet monitoring company ThousandEyes largely bolsters that claim, finding that while broadband interruptions spiked in some regions of North America post-pandemic, the outages likely occurred during non-business hours. Overall, the state of internet infrastructure is “healthy,” the report found. But some challenges were observed by the Center for Democracy, namely redistribution issues because of the “massive shift from using network connections in office buildings to using them at home.” “I think a lot of us found out exactly how many video conferences our home connections could support at one time, which for many was only one,” said Stan Adams, the organization’s deputy general counsel and open internet counsel. “While it can be difficult to determine whether a bandwidth limitation stems from the ISP’s [internet service provider] network, your own local network (WiFi), or the other end of your connection, I think we saw pretty clearly that many ISP networks are not capable of providing the marketed speeds and throughput to every subscriber simultaneously.” He said, “For me, it's tough to talk about ISPs meeting the needs of the communities they serve without talking about all those folks who remain unconnected, either because they cannot afford a connection or there are none available where they live. So while it's important that existing customers receive the service they pay for, whether the performance of their connection lives up to expectations comes second to whether someone has access to the internet at all.” 

Sens Manchin, Cornyn Introduce ACCESS the Internet Act to Expand Hotspots for Education, Telehealth Amid COVID-19 Pandemic

Sen Joe Manchin (D-WV)  |  Press Release  |  US Senate

Senators Joe Manchin (D-WV) and John Cornyn (R-TX) introduced the bipartisan Accelerating Connected Care and Education Support Services on the Internet (ACCESS the Internet) Act to expand reliable broadband access for education and telehealth appointments for rural America during the COVID-19 pandemic. The ACCESS the Internet Act provides funding for the Education Stabilization Fund, hotspots through libraries, and telehealth services through the Federal Communications Commission and US Dept of Veterans Affairs.

The ACCESS the Internet Act authorizes $2 billion in dedicated funding including:

Distance Learning:

  • $1.3 billion for the Department of Education, including a 20% set aside for rural school districts to ensure they have the funding they need for distance learning
  • $200 million for the Institute for Museum & Library Services (IMLS), including a minimum allotment of $1.6 million per State to allow States, Tribes, and Territories to purchase and distribute Internet-connected devices to libraries in low-income and rural areas, building on the HOTSPOTS Act introduced by Sens Manchin and Susan Collins (R-ME).

Telehealth

  • $400 million for the FCC COVID-19 Telehealth Program, including a 20% set aside for small, rural providers that may have been left out of the competitive first round of telehealth funding
  • $100 million for the VA Telehealth and Connected Care Services for the provision of Internet-connected devices and services for veterans in rural, unserved areas. 

Consolidated Communications Partnering with New Hampshire Towns and the State to Fund $18 Million Broadband Expansion

Press Release  |  Consolidated Communications

Consolidated Communications announced plans to partner with the state of New Hampshire and local towns to invest nearly $18 million to expand and enhance broadband services across the state. Consolidated was awarded $3.5 million in grants from the state’s Connecting New Hampshire - Emergency Broadband Expansion Program to build high-speed, fiber-to-the-premises Internet networks to homes and businesses in Danbury, Springfield, and Mason. The company also received a separate grant to upgrade existing Internet services in the town of Errol. These grants will provide new and enhanced Internet services to more than 2,500 residents and businesses in New Hampshire. Consolidated will invest nearly $1.5 million to support these projects. 

In June, Gov Chris Sununu (R-NH) authorized the allocation and expenditure of $50 million from the state’s CARES Act Coronavirus Relief Fund for the creation of the Connecting New Hampshire - Emergency Broadband Expansion Program. Grants awarded through the program support the increased need for Internet connectivity due to the COVID-19 pandemic and the emphasis on distance learning, telework, telehealth and other remote services.  
 

Wireless

Dish marks progress on 5G network build

Monica Alleven  |  Fierce

Dish Network is making progress on its one-of-a-kind open radio access network (RAN) in the US. Dish Chairman Charlie Ergen said “we’re just going to go do it,” rather than try to convince skeptics about what they’re doing. Dish needs to get through the RF planning, permitting and site acquisition processes and the actual installation of gear like antennas, but it’s still looking to launch one market before the end of the year. Dish is supposed to build a 5G network that covers 70% of the U.S. population by June 2023. There’s nothing technically that prevents it from building the network and it’s got a good team to execute, according to Ergen. The company has said it expects the network build to cost about $10 billion, and it hasn’t changed that guidance.   

Platforms

How Pro-Trump Forces Work the Refs in Silicon Valley

Ben Smith  |  Analysis  |  New York Times

A politician “working the refs” is complaining vocally about a referee’s decision in the hopes of getting a better call next time. It’s a tactic the Trump movement has revived and deftly employed against the powerful, befuddled new referees of public debate, Google, Facebook and Twitter.

Policymakers

TikTok’s fate was shaped by a ‘knockdown, drag-out’ Oval Office brawl

Ellen Nakashima, Elizabeth Dwoskin, Jeff Stein, Jay Greene  |  Washington Post

As leaders in Silicon Valley, China and Washington raced to seal the fate of one of the world’s fastest-growing social media companies, a shouting match broke out in the Oval Office between two of President Trump’s top advisers. In front of President Donald Trump, trade adviser Peter Navarro, and other aides, Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin began arguing that the Chinese-owned video-sharing service TikTok should be sold to a US company. Sec Mnuchin had talked several times to Microsoft’s senior leaders and was confident that he had rallied support within the administration for a sale to the tech giant on national security grounds. Navarro pushed back, demanding an outright ban of TikTok, while accusing Sec Mnuchin of being soft on China. The treasury secretary appeared taken aback, they said. The ensuing argument — which was described by one of the people as a “knockdown, drag-out” brawl — was preceded by months of backroom dealings among investors, lobbyists and executives. Many of these stakeholders long understood the critical nature of establishing close connections with key figures in the Trump administration.

FCC Chairman Pai Announces Staff Changes in the Office of the Chairman

Press Release  |  Federal Communications Commission

Federal Communications Commission Chairman Ajit Pai announced two new additions to his office, three departures, and an expanded role for one of his current advisors.

C. Sean Spivey is joining the Office of the Chairman as Wireless and International Advisor, replacing Aaron Goldberger, who is returning to the Wireless Telecommunications Bureau. Allison Baker is joining the Office of the Chairman as Economic Advisor. The Chairman’s current Rural Broadband Advisor Preston Wise is taking on an expanded portfolio as the new Wireline Advisor, replacing Nirali Patel, who is returning to the Wireline Competition Bureau. And Melissa Kirkel, who has been on detail in the Office of the Chairman as Special Counsel focusing on wireline issues, also is returning to the Wireline Competition Bureau. These changes will go into effect at the begging of the week of Aug 10.

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Benton (www.benton.org) provides the only free, reliable, and non-partisan daily digest that curates and distributes news related to universal broadband, while connecting communications, democracy, and public interest issues. Posted Monday through Friday, this service provides updates on important industry developments, policy issues, and other related news events. While the summaries are factually accurate, their sometimes informal tone may not always represent the tone of the original articles. Headlines are compiled by Kevin Taglang (headlines AT benton DOT org) and Robbie McBeath (rmcbeath AT benton DOT org) — we welcome your comments.


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