Daily Digest 7/15/2026 (Shahrnush Parsipur)

Benton Institute for Broadband & Society
Table of Contents

Broadband Funding

FBA to OMB: New grant rules create 'real risk for broadband deployment'  |  Read below  |  Nicole Ferraro  |  Light Reading
Losing E-Rate could cause school staff cuts, say superintendents  |  Read below  |  Nicole Ferraro  |  Light Reading

Broadband Service

Cost Satisfaction Up but Rising Demand Puts Enterprise Internet Reliability at Risk, JD Power Finds  |  Read below  |  Research  |  JD Power

Infrastructure

The Cost of a Traveling Gigabyte  |  Read below  |  Mahesh Krishnaswamy  |  Press Release  |  Taara

States

Virginia Fiber Express clears state licensing hurdle for first phase of six-phase network  |  Read below  |  Ian Doescher  |  telecompetitor

AI

The AI Accountability Agenda  |  Read below  |  Sen Ed Markey (D-MA)  |  Research  |  US Senate
Senator Markey Releases Discussion Draft of Legislation to Create a National Framework to Address Data Center Harm  |  Read below  |  Press Release  |  US Senate
International comparisons show AI effect on productivity  |  Read below  |  Scott Davis  |  Research  |  Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas
How many Americans are using AI—and how?  |  Read below  |  Research  |  USAFacts
American A.I. Companies Say Chinese Copycats Are Quickly Catching Up  |  New York Times
How Lean Teams Use AI to Drive Monthly Giving  |  Chronicle of Philanthropy
Artificial Intelligence Is Rewriting the Rules of Art Valuation  |  Observer

Broadcasting

Media and Democracy Project Files Mandamus Petition to Compel FCC Action on Fox License Appeal  |  Read below  |  Press Release  |  Media and Democracy Project

Journalism

Local News Shortage Leads to $1.1 Billion in Extra Borrowing Costs for Local Governments and Taxpayers  |  Read below  |  Matthew Baker, Demot Murphy  |  Research  |  Rebuild Local News

Ownership

Inside the states’ case to block the Paramount-Warner Bros. merger  |  Los Angeles Times
Hollywood Writers Sue to Block Paramount-Warner Deal  |  Wall Street Journal

Labor

Meta Workers Accuse It of Using AI to Conduct Discriminatory Layoffs  |  Wall Street Journal

Devices

Meta Is Flooding the Market With Smartglasses. Privacy Advocates Are Up in Arms.  |  Wall Street Journal

Policymakers

Chairman Carr's Build America Agenda Makes Great Progress in First Year  |  Read below  |  FCC Chairman Brendan Carr  |  Press Release  |  Federal Communications Commission
Today's Top Stories

FBA to OMB: New grant rules create 'real risk for broadband deployment'

Nicole Ferraro  |  Light Reading

The Fiber Broadband Association is pushing back on certain potential changes to how federal grants are administered, which were proposed by the Office of Management and Budget in late May. In comments filed to the OMB, FBA said while it "supports the Office of Management and Budget's efforts to modernize and streamline these rules, today's comments flag several provisions that could create real risk for broadband deployment." The trade group's comments come in response to OMB's proposal, issued on May 29, to revise the Guidance for Federal Financial Assistance. That proposal, which was open for public comment through Monday, July 13, has raised alarm among broadband advocates and other groups. FBA specifically pushed back on the proposed elimination of fixed amount awards and the expanded discretionary authority to terminate awards. "Both changes will add compliance burdens, discourage participation from small-and mid-sized broadband providers, and inject uncertainty into ongoing investments — including BEAD," said FBA in its filing. On OMB's proposal to eliminate fixed amount awards and sub-awards, FBA argued that it "will discourage communications providers from filing grant applications, thereby lessening competition and raising bids." The filing noted that this would also impact BEAD recipients, stating that many awards through BEAD are used to "reduce administrative burdens for grantees while tying reimbursement to verifiable, physical infrastructure deployment." FBA noted that, because deployment projects require "large upfront capital expenditures," awardees need "certainty" that their government funds are available.

Losing E-Rate could cause school staff cuts, say superintendents

Nicole Ferraro  |  Light Reading

A group representing school superintendents told the Federal Communications Commission it is concerned the FCC's recent notice of proposed rulemaking on E-Rate could lead to the elimination of the program that funds connectivity for schools and libraries, an outcome the group says could lead to "staff reductions or cuts to other areas." The comments, summarizing a series of meetings between school and library advocates and FCC officials, were filed by the School Superintendents Association on Friday, July 10, in response to the FCC's NPRM posing questions on reforming and streamlining E-Rate. Those questions, which included asking whether E-Rate should be targeted solely to rural areas and whether the program should be eliminated entirely, have led to concern and organized pushback from school and library advocates. As the AASA's filing pointed out, E-Rate is "the fifth largest stream of federal funding in the nation's schools," and were it to go away, "school districts will need to pay for internet access using other funds, which could cause staff reductions or cuts to other areas." E-Rate is estimated to serve 100,000 schools, 12,000 school districts and 16,000 library systems across all 50 states. The superintendents group explained that E-Rate is now essential to schools' basic functioning.

Cost Satisfaction Up but Rising Demand Puts Enterprise Internet Reliability at Risk, JD Power Finds

Research  |  JD Power

Overall business internet satisfaction rose 2 points to 709/1000 in 2026, according to the JD Power 2026 U.S. Business Internet Satisfaction Study. The slight increase in overall satisfaction is largely due to an 8-point increase in cost of service from 2025, landing at 682 in 2026. While small and medium businesses experienced satisfaction gains, large enterprise satisfaction declined. The large enterprise decrease is largely due to a 12-point drop in performance and reliability, driven by greater sensitivity to downtime and rising demand from tools such as artificial intelligence. This is fundamentally redefining reliability beyond basic connection uptime. Key rankings from the report include: 

  • In the large enterprise segment, Verizon ranks highest with a score of 736. AT&T (732) ranks second. The segment average is 723.

  • In the medium business segment, Verizon ranks highest with a score of 728. The segment average is 710.

  • In the small business segment, AT&T ranks highest with a score of 686. Verizon (680) ranks second. The segment average is 659.

The Cost of a Traveling Gigabyte

Mahesh Krishnaswamy  |  Press Release  |  Taara

Every fiber optic cable carries data as pulses of light traveling through strands of glass. Fiber forms the backbone of today's internet. Yet in the modern day U.S., using light to communicate information requires us to physically lay and bury fiber, costing up to $264,000 per mile. Labor alone drives more than 70 percent of this cost, and securing right-of-way permits can consume months, if not years. While fiber has revolutionized global connectivity, deploying more of it still means digging trenches, securing permits, and laying physical infrastructure. What if that same light could travel through free space instead? For nearly a decade of research and development at X, Google’s Moonshot Factory, the Taara team, too, has pushed the limits of light. Taara’s wireless optical communication unwraps the same frequency of light inside fiber optic cables, and simply beams it over the air, bypassing the limits of physical infrastructure. No cables, no trenching, no permitting challenges. Wireless optics delivers high-speed connectivity where fiber can't reach fast enough: beyond mountains, across rivers, through vast terrain – bridging the several kilometers that unlock access to the fiber backbone of the digital infrastructure. Best of all, beaming light over the air costs about 10 percent the cost of burying fiber.

Virginia Fiber Express clears state licensing hurdle for first phase of six-phase network

Ian Doescher  |  telecompetitor

As data center campuses push south of Northern Virginia in search of land and power, a new fiber network aims to give hyperscale and AI operators a path that steers clear of the increasingly congested Interstate 95 corridor. Virginia Fiber Express Networks LLC, a subsidiary of Infraforward Strategies LLC, announced that it had secured competitive local exchange carrier and interexchange carrier operating licenses, along with land use permits, from the Commonwealth of Virginia. The approvals clear the way for the construction of Phase 1 of what the company describes as a planned six-phase fiber network eventually linking parts of Virginia, North Carolina, and Maryland. Virginia Fiber Express Networks was registered in Virginia in March 2025, though the broader network concept—headquartered in Fredericksburg and Richmond—has been in development for roughly two years, according to the company.

The AI Accountability Agenda

Sen Ed Markey (D-MA)  |  Research  |  US Senate

The American people recognize AI’s threat. In poll after poll, the public is expressing deep concern about, if not outright opposition to, artificial intelligence. Half of Americans reported they were more concerned than excited about the increased use of AI,  57 percent of voters believe the risks of AI outweigh its benefits, 71 percent of Americans think AI is advancing too quickly, and only 18 percent of young people feel hopeful about AI. This polling sends a clear message to policymakers: Congress must regulate AI now. That’s why Senator Markey is releasing the AI Accountability Agenda, which gives us the tools to protect our communities from AI. This agenda includes a slate of comprehensive policies for:

  1. Giving the Power Back to Workers;
  2. Protecting the Privacy and Safety of Children and Teens;
  3. Keeping Civil Rights Safe from AI Bias; (4) Putting Humans First in Healthcare;
  4. Safeguarding Against Energy and Environmental Impacts from Data Centers; and
  5. Sharing the AI Wealth.

In each issue area, Senator Markey has introduced landmark legislation and assembled wideranging coalitions to address the harms AI poses today. These proposals reject the false choice between technological progress and basic protections for the public. They insist that a democracy powerful enough to send astronauts to the moon is powerful enough to ensure that a technology as transformative as AI serves the American people—not the other way around.

Senator Markey Releases Discussion Draft of Legislation to Create a National Framework to Address Data Center Harm

Press Release  |  US Senate

Sen Ed Markey (D-MA), member of the Senate Environment and Public Works Committee and co-chair of the Senate Environmental Justice Caucus, released a discussion draft of legislation that would create a national framework to prevent increased energy costs, pollution, and adverse health harms related to the rapid buildout of data centers and associated fossil fuel infrastructure. The Protecting Communities from Data Center Impacts Act would:

  • Require data centers to receive a certificate from the federal government prior to permitting and construction that affirms the data center will not harm the public interest and will meet minimum standards for energy, environmental, and economic impacts
  • Provide grants to build community capacity and support technical assistance to monitor and mitigate air, water, noise, and other environmental and public health impacts from data centers
  • Require data centers pay for necessary grid infrastructure and enter into agreements to reduce their energy demand during times of grid stress
  • Require data centers fund renewable energy and storage to meet their capacity needs, rather than use on-site diesel
  • Require high labor standards for construction

International comparisons show AI effect on productivity

Scott Davis  |  Research  |  Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas

There is a positive relationship between artificial intelligence exposure and labor productivity growth in U.S. industry. But is AI itself responsible for that growth in the sectors most exposed to it? Because AI use varies across countries, we can draw on international data to investigate the relationship between AI exposure and productivity growth at the sector level. The positive relationship in the U.S. fits a pattern visible among countries and appears related to high AI use. U.S. labor productivity has grown at an annualized rate of 2.4 percent since the beginning of 2024. This compares to average productivity growth of 1.6 percent in the five years before the pandemic. Recent productivity growth has been especially strong in the information, finance and insurance, and professional and technical services sectors.

How many Americans are using AI—and how?

Research  |  USAFacts

New Census Bureau data shows that 57 percent of Americans have used AI tools to search, brainstorm, complete work or school tasks, and more. Forty-two percent of respondents reported a productivity boost, though the responses also show concern with trust, data privacy, and career impact. Over half of US adults reported that someone in their household had used AI at least once in the past two months. The most common use was searching for information (35.1 percent of respondents). Smaller shares used it to brainstorm or generate ideas or as an assistant for work or school projects. Relatively few people said they’d used AI instead of hiring a human—just 4.5 percent of respondents, though that still equates to 12 million people.

Media and Democracy Project Files Mandamus Petition to Compel FCC Action on Fox License Appeal

Press Release  |  Media and Democracy Project

The Media and Democracy Project filed a petition for a writ of mandamus in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit seeking to compel the Federal Communications Commission to act on the group’s long-pending Application for Review of the Media Bureau’s dismissal of MAD’s Petition to Deny the license renewal of Fox-owned television station WTXF in Philadelphia. The filing marks the three-year anniversary of MAD’s original Petition to Deny. MAD argues that Chairman Brendan Carr has unlawfully refused to bring the matter before the full FCC, preventing the organization from obtaining judicial review, while simultaneously expediting similar proceedings that serve President Trump’s political interests. MAD originally filed its Petition to Deny in July 2023, arguing that Fox Corporation’s broadcast license should be reviewed under the Communications Act’s longstanding character requirements following judicial findings in the Dominion Voting Systems litigation that Fox disseminated false claims about the 2020 presidential election. In her final days, Chair Rosenworcel consolidated MAD’s petition and complaints against ABC, CBS, and NBC into a single docket and ordered the Media Bureau and Enforcement Bureau to dismiss each, yet Chairman Carr has treated “alike” matters very differently. After the FCC’s Media Bureau dismissed the petition, MAD filed an Application for Review by the full Commission in February 2025. Seventeen months later, the Commission has taken no action on the Application for Review. 

Local News Shortage Leads to $1.1 Billion in Extra Borrowing Costs for Local Governments and Taxpayers

Matthew Baker, Demot Murphy  |  Research  |  Rebuild Local News

The widespread decline of local news is not merely a cultural or democratic crisis. It is a major challenge to the fiscal health of state and local governments. In 2020, finance scholars Pengjie Gao, Chang Lee, and Dermot Murphy demonstrated that the loss of local newspapers leads to higher municipal borrowing costs for local governments, which ultimately trickle down to local residents via higher taxes or reduction in services. This report follows up on the original research to estimate how much more local governments in news deserts are paying in aggregate at the state and national levels. To arrive at these numbers, we use municipal issuance figures from the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board, state-level estimates of the percentage of the population that lives in a news desert, and a weighted average 8.6 basis point “news desert” borrowing cost premium based on estimates from Gao, Lee, and Murphy. At the national level, we estimate that local governments in news deserts incur additional borrowing costs of $1.1 billion annually on their outstanding municipal bond issues.

Chairman Carr's Build America Agenda Makes Great Progress in First Year

FCC Chairman Brendan Carr  |  Press Release  |  Federal Communications Commission

Federal Communications Commission Chairman Brendan Carr highlighted some key wins under his “Build America Agenda” since it was first launched last July in Sioux Falls, South Dakota. As outlined last July, the agency’s Build America Agenda is centered on actions that unleash fast and affordable services for American families and businesses.

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Benton (www.benton.org) provides the only free, reliable, and non-partisan daily digest that curates and distributes news related to universal broadband, while connecting communications, democracy, and public interest issues. Posted Monday through Friday, this service provides updates on important industry developments, policy issues, and other related news events. While the summaries are factually accurate, their sometimes informal tone may not always represent the tone of the original articles. Headlines are compiled by Kevin Taglang (headlines AT benton DOT org), Grace Tepper (grace AT benton DOT org), and Zoe Walker (zwalker AT benton DOT org) — we welcome your comments.


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