Daily Digest 11/12/2025 (Motohisa Nakadai)

Benton Institute for Broadband & Society
Table of Contents

The Shutdown

Record Shutdown Leaves Communications Agencies Strained Despite Senate Action  |  Read below  |  Akul Saxena  |  Broadband Breakfast

Broadband Funding

Senate Clears Agriculture Bill With $109 Million for Rural Broadband  |  Read below  |  Jake Neenan  |  Broadband Breakfast
Statement on NTIA’s Withholding of Broadband Funds  |  Read below  |  State Representative Randy Udell (D-47)  |  Press Release  |  Wisconsin State Assembly

Local Initiatives

Newark, New Jersey Partnership to Provide Free Internet to Residents for a Decade Plus  |  Read below  |  Ian Doescher  |  telecompetitor

Labor

U.S. layoffs surge: Here are the tech and telecommunications numbers  |  Read below  |  Diana Goovaerts  |  Fierce

Security

America’s cybersecurity defenses are cracking  |  Vox

Target Populations

When neighbors lost SNAP benefits, the internet stepped in to feed them  |  Washington Post

AI

How people really use ChatGPT, according to 47,000 conversations shared online  |  Read below  |  Gerrit De Vynck, Jeremy Merrill  |  Washington Post
Should America protect grownups from AI?  |  Read below  |  Aaron Mak  |  Politico
AI Cold War: America holds a sizable lead, but China is working to tip the scales, betting ‘swarms beat the titan’  |  Wall Street Journal
Who Pays When A.I. Is Wrong?  |  New York Times
‘Pluribus’ Creator Vince Gilligan Expands On Gen AI’s “Detriment” To Human Creativity  |  Deadline
Schools Turn to AI Translation Tools to Support English Learners  |  EdSurge

Oversight

Chairman Cruz Announces FCC Oversight Hearing  |  Read below  |  Public Notice  |  Senate Commerce Committee

Company News

Microsoft, Google to Invest Over $16 Billion to Expand AI Infrastructure in Europe  |  Wall Street Journal
Anthropic Is on Track to Turn a Profit Much Faster Than OpenAI  |  Wall Street Journal
Verizon Sells $11 Billion of Bonds Tied to Frontier Deal  |  Bloomberg
Ookla rolls out new Speedtest Pulse for Wi-Fi networks  |  Fierce
Apple Plans Major New Satellite-Powered Features for iPhones  |  Bloomberg

News From Abroad

Germany moves closer to banning Huawei in 5G  |  LightReading
Today's Top Stories

Record Shutdown Leaves Communications Agencies Strained Despite Senate Action

Akul Saxena  |  Broadband Breakfast

The Senate advanced a stopgap funding bill that could end the nation’s longest government shutdown, as almost all aspects of federal government faced some measure of disruption after 40 days without funding. The shutdown, which began Oct 1 after Congress failed to pass fiscal 2026 appropriations, stalled many aspects of operations at the Federal Communications Commission, the Commerce Department’s National Telecommunications and Information Administration, the Federal Trade Commission, and other agencies and departments. The FCC furloughed more than 80 percent of its staff, leaving 171 of 1,476 employees to handle interference detection and emergency communications support. 

Senate Clears Agriculture Bill With $109 Million for Rural Broadband

Jake Neenan  |  Broadband Breakfast

The Senate voted 60-40 on November 10 to pass a continuing resolution that would reopen the government, plus some appropriations bills. One of the pieces of legislation would provide about $109 million for rural broadband programs. The US Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) ReConnect program would see $50,750,000 of that. The bill would direct the funding to rural areas in which at least 90 percent of households lack access to speeds of 25 megabits per second (Mbps) download and 3 Mbps upload, provided there isn’t an existing state or federally funded deployment already planned. Recipient internet service providers would have to deploy 100/20 Mbps. Another $40,767,000 would be made available for distance learning and telemedicine grants, also managed by the USDA.

Statement on NTIA’s Withholding of Broadband Funds

State Representative Randy Udell (D-47)  |  Press Release  |  Wisconsin State Assembly

Congress allocated Wisconsin $1.2 billion to improve broadband connection across our state. It was our share of the largest telecommunications investment in US history. Internet connection is required to access government forms, healthcare documents, and even homework, and it is the government’s responsibility to connect households that wouldn’t otherwise be served. “By law, Wisconsin designated almost $364 million to cover ‘non-deployment’ tasks such as pole attachments, workforce development, and cellular infrastructure. However, NTIA has signaled their intention to withhold these Congressionally-allocated funds. “It is ignorant to treat these non-deployment funds as optional. Even in Dane County, rural households still lack reliable internet coverage, and these cuts will only delay their access further.

Newark, New Jersey Partnership to Provide Free Internet to Residents for a Decade Plus

Ian Doescher  |  telecompetitor

A partnership between Newark Fiber, Citizens Bank, and developer Adenah Bayoh will bring up to 15 years of free internet service to residents of a new apartment building in Newark (NJ). Bayoh approached Citizens Bank for funding to create a new apartment building, called Southside View. Part of the funding request was to provide free internet to residents of the building, and Citizens was willing to contribute. Newark Fiber — a public-private partnership and an initiative of Invest Newark, the city’s economic development organization — was called on to bring internet connectivity to the building. In connecting the Southside View building to fiber internet infrastructure, Newark Fiber is now able to connect other blocks along the route. And the setup for residents of Southside View couldn’t be easier.  “We are providing a connection to the building, and we have routers in every single unit,” said Newark Alliance Chief Innovation Economy Officer and Director of Broadband for the City of Newark Aaron Meyerson. “So, a tenant moves into their unit, they give us a call, we flip a switch, and it’s on for them. There’s no additional setup required.” Meyerson added that residents will have access to Gigabit speeds: “We’re not throttling this connection in any way.” Bayoh said Citizens Bank gave $500,000 to provide both free internet and free tutoring for children who live in Southside View.

U.S. layoffs surge: Here are the tech and telecommunications numbers

Diana Goovaerts  |  Fierce

The U.S. job market is sailing through rough seas at the moment. Cuts for the full year have surged past the 1 million mark and the month of October saw the highest number of layoffs in 20 years, according to new data from career change firm Challenger, Gray & Christmas. So, what does this mean for telecommunications and tech employees?

  • Alphabet: Alphabet went through a large, painful round of cuts in 2023, but so far this year has only sporadically trimmed around the edges. Reported cuts this year include around 100 workers in its Cloud division and employee buyout offers that have been ongoing since the start of the year.
  • Amazon: Just before its Q3 earnings call, reports began circulating that Amazon planned to cut 30,000 employees from its roster. On October 28, Amazon SVP Beth Galetti confirmed in a published memo it would slash at least 14,000 workers from its corporate headcount.
  • Charter: An operator representative declined to provide an updated figure for the close of Q3 2025, but in late October, reports broke that Charter is planning to slash around 1,200 jobs. 
  • Microsoft: The company announced plans to lay off about 1% of its workforce (or around 2,200 employees) in January and followed up with an even larger cut in May (6,000 roles). Microsoft ended its fiscal year 2025 in June with the same number of employees it had had the year prior: 228,000. But in July, Microsoft brought down the axe again, cutting another 9,000 roles.
  • T-Mobile: T-Mobile this year let go of 131 workers in Washington state, and axed UScellular’s entire staff of 4,100 following its acquisition of assets.
  • Verizon: Go figure, but Verizon’s headcount has actually increased in 2025, from 99,600 at the end of 2024 to 100,200 as of the end of Q3. That marks a stunning reversal from a long-term decline in Verizon’s employee base, but it could be short-lived.

How people really use ChatGPT, according to 47,000 conversations shared online

Gerrit De Vynck, Jeremy Merrill  |  Washington Post

More than 800 million people use ChatGPT each week, according to its maker OpenAI, but their conversations with the artificial intelligence chatbot are private. Unlike for social media apps there’s little way for those outside the company to know how people use the service — or what ChatGPT says to them. A collection of 47,000 publicly shared ChatGPT conversations compiled by The Washington Post sheds light on the reasons people turn to the chatbot and the deeply intimate role it plays in many lives. The conversations were made public by ChatGPT users who created shareable links to their chats that were later preserved in the Internet Archive, creating a unique snapshot of tens of thousands of interactions with the chatbot. Analyzing the chats also revealed patterns in how the AI tool uses language. Some users have complained ChatGPT agrees with them too readily. The Post found it began responses with variations on “yes” 10 times more often than with versions of “no.” In more than 1 in 10 of the chats The Post analyzed, people engaged the chatbot in abstract discussions, musing on topics like their ideas for breakthrough medical treatments or personal beliefs about the nature of reality. Emotional conversations were also common in the conversations analyzed by The Post, and users often shared highly personal details about their lives. In some chats, the AI tool could be seen adapting to match a user’s viewpoint, creating a kind of personalized echo chamber in which ChatGPT endorsed falsehoods and conspiracy theories. Lee Rainie, director of the Imagining the Digital Future Center at Elon University, said his own research has suggested ChatGPT’s design encourages people to form emotional attachments with the chatbot. “The optimization and incentives towards intimacy are very clear,” he said. “ChatGPT is trained to further or deepen the relationship.”

  • About 10 percent of the chats appear to show people talking to the chatbot about their emotions
  • Users often shared highly personal information with ChatGPT 
  • More than 10 percent of the chats involved users musing to the chatbot about politics, theoretical physics or other subjects. But in conversations reviewed by The Post, ChatGPT was often less of a debate partner and more a cheerleader for whatever perspective a user expressed.
  • ChatGPT showed the same cheerleading tone in conversations with some users who shared far-fetched conspiracies or beliefs that appeared detached from reality.

Should America protect grownups from AI?

Aaron Mak  |  Politico

The nationwide push to protect kids from AI chatbots is entering a new frontier: adults. OpenAI was recently hit with seven lawsuits claiming that ChatGPT led users to lose touch with reality, which in some cases resulted in suicide. All but one of the alleged victims were adults. The lawsuits represent a new, murkier front for lawmakers and Big Tech in the national argument about the harms and risks of chatbots. We tend to treat adults as having the right to make bigger mistakes and to expose themselves to greater dangers—but does this mean that adults should use AI chatbots entirely at their own risk? 

Chairman Cruz Announces FCC Oversight Hearing

Public Notice  |  Senate Commerce Committee

Sen Ted Cruz (R-TX), Chairman of the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation, announced a hearing on December 17th to conduct oversight of the Federal Communications Commission. The last Senate Commerce oversight hearing with all FCC commissioners present was June 24, 2020, under the leadership of Chairman Roger Wicker (R-MS). The hearing will happen on December 17 at 10 am EST. The witnesses are FCC Chairman Brendan Carr and Commissioners Anna Gomez and Olivia Trusty.

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Benton (www.benton.org) provides the only free, reliable, and non-partisan daily digest that curates and distributes news related to universal broadband, while connecting communications, democracy, and public interest issues. Posted Monday through Friday, this service provides updates on important industry developments, policy issues, and other related news events. While the summaries are factually accurate, their sometimes informal tone may not always represent the tone of the original articles. Headlines are compiled by Kevin Taglang (headlines AT benton DOT org), Grace Tepper (grace AT benton DOT org), and Zoe Walker (zwalker AT benton DOT org) — we welcome your comments.


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