Daily Digest 10/31/2019 (Happy Halloween)

Benton Institute for Broadband & Society
Table of Contents

Broadband/Internet

Building Blocks for a National Broadband Agenda  |  Read below  |  Jonathan Sallet  |  Speech  |  Benton Institute for Broadband & Society
Broadband for America’s Future: A Vision for the 2020s  |  Read below  |  Jonathan Sallet  |  Research  |  Benton Institute for Broadband & Society
Why We Need to Continue the Fight for an Open Internet  |  Read below  |  Jean-Baptiste Rudelle  |  Op-Ed  |  AdWeek
Vertical Assets Inventory Aims to Attract Broadband Wireless Providers  |  Read below  |  Carl Weinschenk  |  telecompetitor
World Wide Web founder Sir Tim Berners-Lee warns the internet's power for good is 'under threat' as he calls for it to be made safer  |  Read below  |  Press Association
The Internet Wouldn't Be the Same Without These 11 Women  |  Popular Mechanics

Universal Service

FCC Waives Deadline for Lifeline Subscribers who Received Letters from USAC with Incorrect 90-day Deadline  |  Federal Communications Commission

Accessibility  

FCC Staff Leads the Way on Accessibility  |  Federal Communications Commission

Platforms

Twitter to ban all political ads amid 2020 election uproar  |  Read below  |  Tony Romm  |  Washington Post
  • Trump campaign says Twitter ad block will ‘silence conservatives’  |  Vox
  • This Guy Thought He Beat Facebook’s Controversial Political Ads Policy  |  New York Times
  • Editorial: Facebook hands its microphone to lying politicians, Twitter takes it away  |  Los Angeles Times
Facebook Takes Down Accounts Tied To Russian Businessman Behind 'Troll Factory'  |  National Public Radio
Facebook News Boss Campbell Brown ‘Astonished’ Journalists Want Political Ads Fact-Checked  |  Wrap, The
Analysis: Sen Elizabeth Warren just made her battle against Facebook more personal  |  Washington Post

Emergency Communications

In California Fires, Power Outages Knock Out Modern Phones  |  Read below  |  Sarah Krouse  |  Wall Street Journal
Communications Status Report for Areas Affected by Public Safety Power Shutoffs in California – October 30, 2019  |  Federal Communications Commission
Motorola is building a new kind of walkie-talkie for first responders  |  Fast Company

Security/Privacy

What Cities Can Learn From Atlanta’s Cyberattack  |  City Lab
Should Tech CEOs Go to Jail Over Data Misuse? Some Senators Say Yes  |  Wired
Analysis: Facebook spyware lawsuit opens a new front in encryption battle  |  Washington Post
WhatsApp's Case Against NSO Group Hinges on a Tricky Legal Argument  |  Wired

Television

Streaming TV Shakeout Now Well Underway  |  telecompetitor

Journalism

Americans Trust Local News. That Belief Is Being Exploited.  |  New York Times

Company News

AT&T will slash $3 billion off its capital investments in 2020  |  Read below  |  Jon Brodkin  |  Ars Technica
AT&T updates its unlimited plans again, now with more data and less free TV  |  Vox
Facebook reports record revenue. Grew 29 percent to $17.7 billion.  |  Washington Post

Stories from Abroad

Russia Tests New Disinformation Tactics in Africa to Expand Influence  |  New York Times
EU Antitrust Chief Margrethe Vestager eyes toughening ‘burden of proof’ for Big Tech  |  Financial Times
Showing that the U.S. won’t hold it back, China launches commercial 5G service  |  Washington Post
Today's Top Stories

Broadband/internet

Building Blocks for a National Broadband Agenda

Jonathan Sallet  |  Speech  |  Benton Institute for Broadband & Society

In the next decade, everyone in America should be able to use High-Performance Broadband.

  • To do that we need to recognize that there is more than one digital divide. There’s geography. In urban and rural areas and on tribal lands, millions of people in the U.S. have no access to robust broadband networks. We cannot let where we live determine our ability to connect.
  • There’s competition. By the FCC’s calculations, more than 35 percent of Americans live in areas where there is only one broadband provider offering download speeds of 100 Mbps. And millions more have only two providers from which to choose. We cannot let lack of choice harm consumers.
  • There are problems of affordability and adoption. For too many people, the cost of broadband is too high, and the digital skills needed to use broadband effectively are lacking. We cannot let lack of affordability or training deprive people of opportunity.

But I want to emphasize that these are different facets of the same problem. Whether it’s geography, competition, or affordability or training, the impact is the same: Fewer people using broadband. Our goal is for people in America to be able to use robust, competitive fixed broadband, what we call High-Performance Broadband.

[Jonathan Sallet is a Benton Senior Fellow. He works to promote broadband access and deployment, to advance competition, including through antitrust, and to preserve and protect internet openness. He is the former-Federal Communications Commission General Counsel (2013-2016), and Deputy Assistant Attorney General for Litigation, Antitrust Division, US Department of Justice (2016-2017).]

Broadband for America’s Future: A Vision for the 2020s

Jonathan Sallet  |  Research  |  Benton Institute for Broadband & Society

The purpose of Broadband for America’s Future: A Vision for the 2020s is to collect, combine, and contribute to a national broadband agenda for the next decade, enlisting the voices of broadband leaders in an ongoing discussion on how public policy can close the digital divide and extend digital opportunity everywhere. Leaders at all levels of government should ensure that everyone is able to use High-Performance Broadband in the next decade by embracing the following building blocks of policy:

  • Deployment. Federal money should help build future-proof networks in places where people don’t have robust broadband choices, focusing on the deployment of networks with 100/100 Mbps symmetrical speeds that can meet future demand in the 2020s, while employing interim measures to ensure that broadband reaches all in the short-term. Government should ensure that middle-mile facilities they fund are open to any broadband provider and that affordable services are among the broadband offerings.
  • Competition. Policymakers should encourage broadband competition to help lower prices, improve services, and spur innovation. Right now, restrictive laws in 19 states are hindering communities from helping their people. The laws should be revisited, reversed, and repealed. 
  • Affordability & Adoption. Everyone in America should be able to afford a robust broadband connection and have the skills necessary to use it. Current research suggests that low-income people can only afford to pay $10-15 per month for broadband, and local governments and community institutions have demonstrated that digital-skills training is important.
  • Community Anchor Institutions. High-Performance Broadband connections empower community anchor institutions to fulfill their missions, reach their users wherever they are, and serve as launching pads for communitywide access. The federal government should expand its support to community institutions, like schools and libraries. As of 2018, 60 percent or more of community anchor institutions in the United States lacked robust and scalable connections that HighPerformance Broadband networks can provide.

[Jonathan Sallet is a Benton Senior Fellow. He works to promote broadband access and deployment, to advance competition, including through antitrust, and to preserve and protect internet openness. He is the former-Federal Communications Commission General Counsel (2013-2016), and Deputy Assistant Attorney General for Litigation, Antitrust Division, US Department of Justice (2016-2017).]

Why We Need to Continue the Fight for an Open Internet

Jean-Baptiste Rudelle  |  Op-Ed  |  AdWeek

The open internet is a founding principle of the web. It is an environment that allows all players to interact directly with audiences and consumers while ensuring fair and transparent access to data and measurement. It is an ideal that should unite all of us: citizens, governments and committed web companies.

[Jean-Baptiste Rudelle is chief executive officer, chairman and co-founder of Criteo]

Vertical Assets Inventory Aims to Attract Broadband Wireless Providers

Carl Weinschenk  |  telecompetitor

The Northeast Michigan Council of Governments (NEMCOG), in conjunction with Connected Nation Michigan, has created a vertical asset inventory for the region, which is largely rural. The project identifies and catalogs publicly and privately held assets upon which wireless equipment can be mounted. These structures include silos, water towers and the like. The interactive tool can be accessed at Discover Northeast Michigan. Identifying these assets is vital in rural areas that long have lagged in broadband penetration. According to the Federal Communications Commission, 36% of households in the NEMCOG region did not have access to high-speed Internet as of September, 2017. The project takes direct aim at this digital divide. “Access to broadband infrastructure is critical for Michigan and its rural communities, regions, residents, and businesses as they strive to compete on a global scale,” Tom Stephenson, the Community Technology Advisor for CN Michigan, said in a press release. “Just as water and sewer, electricity, and telephone utilities have their place in community and economic development, access to broadband has become the 21st century’s most critical infrastructure.”

World Wide Web founder Sir Tim Berners-Lee warns the internet's power for good is 'under threat' as he calls for it to be made safer

World Wide Web founder Sir Tim Berners-Lee has warned that the internet's power for good is being 'under threat'. The computer scientists spoke out on the Internet's 50th anniversary saying it has been 'subverted' by those spreading hatred and threatening democracy. He urged governments, campaign groups and individuals to back a new plan from his foundation to make the internet safe, fair and accessible to all.

Platforms

Twitter to ban all political ads amid 2020 election uproar

Tony Romm  |  Washington Post

Twitter will ban all advertisements about political candidates, elections and hot-button policy issues such as abortion and immigration, a significant shift that comes in response to growing concerns that politicians are seizing on the vast reach of social media to deceive voters ahead of the 2020 election. Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey said paying for political speech has the effect of “forcing highly optimized and targeted political messages on people.” “While internet advertising is incredibly powerful and very effective for commercial advertisers, that power brings significant risks to politics, where it can be used to influence votes to affect the lives of millions,” Dorsey said.

The policy covers ads targeting office-seekers and elections including those around ballot measures, as well as those that address “issues of national importance." But the change doesn’t affect what users can tweet and share on their own, meaning it may not have much impact on widely followed accounts including President Trump, whose tweets already reach more than 66 million users each day.

The policy will take effect in late November.

Emergency Communications

In California Fires, Power Outages Knock Out Modern Phones

Sarah Krouse  |  Wall Street Journal

Dayslong power outages in California are revealing an inconvenient fact about modern phones: When the electricity goes out, so do they. Power shutdowns in the state meant to prevent further fire risk have cut power to some cell towers, as well as to cable providers that sell home voice services along with television programming and internet access. The shutdowns have left hundreds of thousands of customers cut off from emergency alerts, loved ones and in some cases, access to 911. While traditional copper landline phones typically continue working during power outages, newer internet-based voice-calling services that are cheaper for providers to offer and maintain don’t. California’s public-utility commission doesn’t have rules that require service providers to have backup power for voice-over-internet service, wireless service or wireline customers on traditional telephone systems.

Company News

AT&T will slash $3 billion off its capital investments in 2020

Jon Brodkin  |  Ars Technica

AT&T is planning to spend just $20 billion on capital investment in 2020, down from $23 billion in 2019. The company is under pressure from investors to control spending, in part because its TV business is tanking and because of AT&T's giant debt load stemming from the purchases of DirecTV and Time Warner. AT&T increased capital investment between 2018 and 2019, but its 2020 outlook would push the company's spending to lower than its 2018 total of $21.8 billion. AT&T has also mostly stopped its fiber-to-the-home broadband construction even though large portions of its 21-state territory still have only copper-based DSL service. Fiber deployment isn't stopping completely, as CEO Randall Stephenson said that "5G requires us to continue deploying fiber."

AT&T's capital investment has an outsized influence on the industry numbers as a whole. As Stephenson said, the $20 billion AT&T plans in 2020 is "the most aggressive investment in the industry" even though it's low by AT&T's recent standards.

Submit a Story

Benton (www.benton.org) provides the only free, reliable, and non-partisan daily digest that curates and distributes news related to universal broadband, while connecting communications, democracy, and public interest issues. Posted Monday through Friday, this service provides updates on important industry developments, policy issues, and other related news events. While the summaries are factually accurate, their sometimes informal tone may not always represent the tone of the original articles. Headlines are compiled by Kevin Taglang (headlines AT benton DOT org) and Robbie McBeath (rmcbeath AT benton DOT org) — we welcome your comments.


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Kevin Taglang

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