December 2015

FCC Commissioner Pai again Knocks Open Internet Rules While Receiving the Inaugural Herbert Brownell Award

The Internet has flourished precisely because it was kept independent from government control. From Attorney General Brownell’s actions in the 1950s to the Clinton Administration’s decision in 1995 to dissolve the National Science Foundation Network and place the Internet in private, commercial hands, the government consistently preserved the freedom to innovate online.

Indeed, in 1996, Congress decided on a bipartisan basis to “preserve the vibrant and competitive free market that presently exists for the Internet . . . unfettered by Federal or State regulation.” For almost 20 years thereafter, the federal government largely stayed faithful to that approach. Over the years, some wanted to get the public sector’s hands on the Internet. But every FCC Chairman, Republican and Democrat, rejected that approach. They embraced light-touch regulation—regulation that gave the private sector strong incentives to build high-speed broadband networks….

But some disagree. They disdain a free-market approach to the Internet because they believe that every major sector of our economy should be subject to extensive government regulation. They believe that the Internet is too big and too important not to be subject to government control. And unfortunately, they won at the FCC…. By reclassifying broadband Internet access service as a Title II telecommunications service, the FCC seized unilateral authority to regulate Internet conduct, to direct where Internet service providers put their investments, and even to decide what service plans will be available to the American public.

81 Percent of US Households Get Broadband at Home

81% of US households get a broadband Internet service at home, an increase from 26% in 2005. Broadband now accounts for 97% of all households with Internet service at home -- an increase from 91% in 2010, and 40% in 2005. Overall, 84% of households get an Internet service at home, and 69% of adults access the Internet on a smartphone. While the percentage of households getting an Internet service at home is similar to three years ago, those accessing the Internet on a smartphone increased from 44% in 2012. Other related findings include:
78% with broadband at home also access the Internet on a smartphone -- compared to 52% in 2012
31% not online at home access the Internet on a smartphone -- compared to 12% in 2012
The mean time spent online at home per day among broadband subscribers is 2.9 hours -- up from 2.4 hours per day in 2010
13% of households get a broadband Internet service, but do not subscribe to a pay-TV service, while 68% of households get both broadband and pay-TV services
32% of households with annual incomes <$30,000 do not use a laptop or desktop computer at home -- compared to 4% with incomes >$50,000
About 3.5% of all households have an iPad or tablet, but do not use a laptop or desktop computer -- up from 1% in 2013

Hello hackable Barbie

Toys that talk back are some of the hottest holidays gifts in 2015. And they may soon be hot items for hackers, too. Cybersecurity researchers uncovered a number of major security flaws in systems behind Hello Barbie, an Internet-connected doll that listens to children and uses artificial intelligence to respond. Vulnerabilities in the mobile app and cloud storage used by the doll could have allowed hackers to eavesdrop on even the most intimate of those play sessions, according to a report released Dec 4 by Bluebox Security and independent security researcher Andrew Hay.

Martin Reddy, co-founder and chief technology officer of ToyTalk -- the company behind the voice features in Hello Barbie -- said that the company has been working with Bluebox and has “already fixed many of the issues they raised.” The researchers say that they informed ToyTalk about the issues in mid-November and that the company was very responsive. But the news comes on the heels of a major breach at VTech, a Hong Kong-based seller of toys for toddlers and young children, which exposed profiles on more than 6 million children around the world. And Hello Barbie's security issues are yet another sign that Internet-connected devices are making their way into children's hands with problems that leave privacy at risk.