June 2012

New San Francisco Tech Boom Brings Jobs but Also Worries

Far from Silicon Valley’s self-enclosed campuses, Twitter and other tech start-ups are gravitating to an urban core in San Francisco that has defied development for decades. Its soon-to-be neighbors include liquor stores, check-cashing stores and discount hotels.

At the Ironwok Japanese and Chinese restaurant, whose half-torn storefront banner flapped in the wind on a recent afternoon, the owners were waiting for Twitter with the same mixture of expectation and trepidation shared by much of the city toward the second tech boom in a little over a decade. “Of course, Twitter is good for the city, but how about me?” said the owner, Jenny Liu, 41, explaining that her landlord was raising her monthly rent to $12,000 from $8,000. Even more than the dot-com bubble of the 1990s, this boom could transform the fabric of the city. In a city often regarded as unfriendly to business, Mayor Edwin M. Lee, elected last year with the tech industry’s strong backing, has aggressively courted start-ups. But this boom has also raised fears about the tech industry’s growing political clout and its spillover economic effects.

China's Bona in Talks With Hollywood to Co-Produce Films

Chinese film distributor Bona Film Group Ltd. is in talks with four Hollywood studios about co-producing movies for international distribution. If realized, the plans would represent an acceleration of Chinese-U.S. film co-productions, which have typically been made on a one-off basis.

Some of the U.S. studios have entered joint ventures or co-productions with Chinese companies in recent months. Walt Disney Co., for instance, said in April it had partnered with China's DMG Entertainment to co-produce the next "Iron Man" film in China. Hollywood studios are keen to enter China's booming movie market, which generates over $2 billion in annual box office revenue and is expected to reach $5 billion by 2015, according to Chinese government reports. But the early days haven't been smooth, partly because the Chinese government controls the content of foreign movies. Beijing recently increased the number of foreign films allowed to be screened each year to 34 from 20, although the additional movies have to be either in 3-D or IMAX large-screen format.

Market’s Echo of Tiananmen Date Sets Off Censors

Maybe it was just a coincidence, but when the Shanghai Stock Exchange fell 64.89 points on Monday — uncannily echoing the date of the Tiananmen Square crackdown on pro-democracy students on June 4, 1989, exactly 23 years earlier — the Chinese blogosphere went into a tizzy.

Whatever the reason, the strange trick that the stock market played on the Chinese Communist Party sent the country’s censors scrambling as well, prompting them to undertake unusually strenuous efforts to block references to the tragedy, which Chinese leaders have tried desperately to erase from their country’s consciousness.

Google purchases Meebo to work with Google+ team

Google purchased Meebo, the social media and advertising company, to add a team of engineers and some publisher-friendly social tools to its Google+ efforts.

Google said Meebo would work closely with its Google+ team after the purchase. Meebo, founded in 2005, was originally known for its web chat client called Meebo Messenger. It has now expanded to provide a Meebo Bar on webpages that encourage readers to share a site’s content through social media. Individual consumers are also encouraged to create profiles where they can mark their likes and dislikes and receive articles that reflect these preferences.

Google Buys Magnolia Broadband’s Patents

Google’s adding some new intellectual property to its already formidable patent arsenal. The company purchased a portfolio of patents from Magnolia Broadband, a fabless semiconductor company. According to the USPTO, Magnolia has 28 issued patents and 24 patents pending in the United States, many related to wireless data transmission.

Lawmakers Seek Info on Facebook Considering Allowing Younger Users

Facebook has some explaining to do to lawmakers, or at least that is the view from Capitol Hill on reports that the social network powerhouse was exploring ways to let kids under 13 use the site with their parent's permission. Currently, those kids are not supposed to be using the site, though by most accounts, millions do anyway. One of those concerned lawmakers is Rep. Ed Markey (D-MA), co-sponsor of the kids online do-not-track information, who joined with his co-sponsor Joe Barton (R-TX) -- together they co-chair the Congressional Privacy Caucus -- to send a letter to Facebook Monday citing concerns about privacy and targeted advertising.

4As Issues Guides For Brand Ads In Face Of Political Onslaught

The American Association of Advertising Agencies (4As) has issued an advisory bulletin to members with some tips for dealing with the chaos that lies ahead on the airwaves, due to the expected Tsunami of political ads as the election nears.

Two years ago during the fall election season, political ads accounted for up to 70% of the prime-time inventory of some TV stations. This year, with so-called “SuperPACs” raising unregulated amounts of political donations, and with both presidential candidates foregoing federal funds for campaigning (and thus avoiding caps on their spending), estimates are there will be a record $9 billion in political ad spending. Thus, the clutter of political ads on the airwaves is only expected to get worse, making it more of a challenge than usual for brand advertisers to get their own messages on the tube during election season.

Civil Society is Key to the Debate on International Control Over the Internet

[Commentary] Civil society will be the critical player in a policy debate that has dominated recent tech news - whether the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) will be given the power by its Member States to regulate internet access and the internet itself.

Despite the fact that the US Government and US industry have vocally opposed this outcome, it is US civil society that has the biggest role to play to ensure that the Internet continues to be open and decentralized. The ITU is a United Nations agency focused on setting international standards related to information and communications technologies – and whose stated mission is to connect all the world’s people “wherever they live and whatever their means.” Among other things, the ITU allocates global radio spectrum, and coordinates the assignment of satellite orbits. What’s all the fuss? The ITU and its 193 Member States (including the US) and approximately 700 “Sector Members” will meet this December in Dubai at the World Congress on Information Technology (WCIT) to update the International Telecommunication Regulations (ITRs), a treaty to which all Member States are signatories. But it will take more than jawboning by civil society groups here to stop the threat of an ITU takeover. US civil society (and by extension the US Government) must acknowledge the concerns of countries that believe that the US has too much control over Internet governance, and must address those concerns without giving control of the Internet to the ITU. Insisting that anything less than the status quo will lead to an ITU takeover is both untrue and ultimately self-defeating.

Amazon buys 62-year-old book publisher Avalon Books

Amazon's book selection is about to get a little more romantic, mysterious and cowboy-fied. Amazon is buying small publisher Avalon Books and its backlist of 3,000 titles. Avalon's books fall mainly in the romance, mystery and Western genres. Terms of the deal weren't disclosed. The move extends Amazon's ongoing creep deeper into the book publishing business. The company launched its first imprint in 2009, and now runs eight separate publishing lines. More recently, it began buying up rights from traditional publishers.

Israel asks Arab visitors to open emails to search

When Sandra Tamari arrived at Israel's international airport, she received an unusual request: A security agent pushed a computer screen in front of her, connected to Gmail and told her to "log in."

The agent, suspecting Tamari was involved in pro-Palestinian activism, wanted to inspect her private email account for incriminating evidence. The 42-year-old American of Palestinian descent refused and was swiftly expelled from the country. Tamari's experience is not unique. In a cyber-age twist on Israel's vaunted history of airport security, the country has begun to force incoming travelers deemed suspicious to open personal email accounts for inspection, visitors say. Targeting mainly Muslims or Arabs, the practice appears to be aimed at rooting out visitors who have histories of pro-Palestinian activism, and in recent weeks, has led to the expulsion of at least three American women. It remains unclear how widespread the practice is.