August 2009

What If You Threw a Broadband Party and Everybody Came?

[Commentary] Incumbent broadband service providers were at the helm influencing lots of legislation and what little regulation there is, which has collectively contributed to the United States' woeful broadband standing in the world. They refused to deliver broadband in many parts of the country while making it extremely difficult for competitors everywhere. Yes, 2,200 applicants bear witness to the fact that we don't need the large incumbents to bring broadband to those communities that incumbents have ignored or poorly served. So go ahead and invite them to play a role in the future of broadband, but don't bend over backwards to meet their demands that do not align with the public's best interest. There are obviously many others who can step into the breach.

Calix raises $100M, eyeing stimulus

Calix has raised $100 million in new funding in part to help the privately held access equipment vendor take advantage of the federal government's broadband stimulus program. The new capital consists of $50 million in new equity and $50 million in debt from Silicon Valley Bank. Calix has been involved to some degree with over 100 projects submitted for the first round of funding and suspects the second and third rounds could draw far more participation.

Making money on the smart grid

Smart grids are both an expensive and potentially extremely lucrative undertaking. That is the reason the market has a bevy of players looking to get involved, but also carefully weighing the best path to do so. From a telecom service provider's perspective, fatter pipes are their biggest bargaining chip, but the ability to do more with them is what makes the market so appealing. As the market stands today, advanced meter infrastructure (AMI), or the new automated meters themselves, are what is driving investment in grid overhaul. This is largely because most states are putting in mandates that utilities have to update their meters, but it also because they are the easiest to implement, according to BroadbandTrends analyst Teresa Mastrangelo. Most importantly, they are a logical step towards demand response, which is the ultimate goal.

Why We Need Fiber For All

A full fiber future represents the ultimate realization of the Internet's full power and potential. When it comes to bandwidth, fiber's unbeatable as it's already delivering 100Mbps and even 1Gbps to homes today, and we still don't know how much data we can fit through a fiber pipe as in the labs today a single hair-thin strand of fiber can support all the world's Internet traffic. But fiber's advantages aren't just limited to bandwidth, fiber also features the lowest possible latency, which is important for real-time applications to not suffer from lags and delays, as well as unmatched reliability since there are fewer electronic components in the field that could break, plus fiber can handle more simultaneous usage than anything else.

Local/State Governments, Benchmarks and "Big Ideas" in the National Broadband Plan

On Monday, the Federal Communications Commission released the list of participants for three National Broadband Plan workshops coming this week: State and local governments that have proactively addressed broadband deployment and adoption (Tuesday at 2:00 p.m.); Benchmarks for evaluating the dimensions of broadband across geographic areas and across time (Wednesday at 1:30 p.m.); and Big ideas with the potential to change the Internet (Thursday at 9:30 a.m.)

FCC Releases Examination of Parental Control Technologies

The Federal Communications Commission has released its an assessment of the current state of the marketplace with respect to: the existence and availability of advanced blocking technologies; methods of encouraging the development, deployment and use of such technologies that do not affect the packaging or pricing of programming; and the existence, availability and use of parental empowerment tools and initiatives already in the market. The FCC concludes that no single parental control technology available today works across all media platforms. Moreover, even within each media platform, these technologies vary greatly with respect to the following criteria: (i) cost to consumers; (ii) level of consumer awareness/promotional and educational efforts; (iii) adoption rate; (iv) customer support; (v) ease of use; (vi) means to prevent children from overriding parental controls; (vii) blocking content/black listing; (viii) selecting content/white listing; (ix) access to multiple ratings systems; (x) parental understanding of ratings systems; (xi) reliance on non-ratings-based system; (xii) ability to monitor usage and view usage history; (xiii) ability to restrict access and usage; (xiv) access to parental controls outside of the home; and (xv) tracking. Interested parties told the FCC that there is the need for greater education and media literacy for parents and more effective diffusion of information about the tools available to them. They also urge the government to play a more substantial role in meeting this need.

Free Press Calls on FCC to Open Inquiry Into Cable Market Competition

Free Press is calling for the Federal Communications Commission to open a broad inquiry into competition in the cable marketplace, similar to the FCC's just-announced inquiry into wireless phone/broadband competition, citing a D.C. federal appeal's court's scrapping of the 30% ownership cap as making that inquiry more necessary. By contrast, cable operators counter, the court's decision argues for just the opposite. In reply comments in the FCC's annual report on video competition, Free Press said that adding extra urgency was the D.C. federal appeals court's decision Friday throwing out the FCC's 30% ownership cap--again--as arbitrary and capricious. Free Press said the issues that need spotlighting include horizontal consolidation, program carriage agreements, wholesale bundling, leased access, the terrestrial "loophole," and PEG channel issue. The group argues that the MVPD marketplace is characterized by "increasingly high prices, dwindling network investment, and a lack of consumer choice amongst key aspects of the MVPD market." The National Cable & Telecommunications Association, in its comments to the FCC Friday, countered that the court had effectively buttressed cable's argument that the MVPD space is incredibly competitive given the "virtual disappearance of vertical integration between cable operators and cable program networks" and the increasing competition from the Internet and others.

Verizon network will challenge Comcast, AT&T

Verizon Wireless plans to roll out a lightning-fast data network next year in Chicago, part of a continued push to grab more money from customers who want the Internet anywhere, anytime. The company will test its long-term evolution, or LTE, service in Boston and Seattle later this year, and Chicago will be among the first 25 markets to get the service in 2010. The new network ultimately will put Verizon in competition with Internet providers such as Comcast and AT&T, in the same way wireless carriers have competed with traditional phone companies as more customers have dropped land lines in favor of their cell phones. Demand for data services is growing dramatically: Verizon's data revenue grew 33% in the second quarter, pushing revenue per user up 28%. Initially, Verizon's upgrade will allow customers to receive data at about 7 megabits per second, compared with about 1.5 megabits on its current third-generation network. The biggest benefit promises to be in reduced wait times, or latency, between clicks while surfing the Web, particularly for video. It will be available first for computers via a plug-in device called an air card. Wireless phones that can use the service won't hit stores until 2011.

Disney to buy Marvel for $4 billion

The Walt Disney Co. has agreed to acquire Marvel in a stock and cash transaction worth $4 billion. Under the terms of the deal, Marvel shareholders would receive $30 per share in cash plus approximately 0.745 Disney shares for each Marvel share they own. Based on the closing price of Disney stock on Friday, the transaction value is $50 per Marvel share or approximately $4 billion. Disney will acquire ownership of more than 5,000 Marvel characters, including Iron Man, Spider-Man, X-Men, Captain America, Fantastic Four and Thor. The boards of both companies have approved the pact, which is subject to antitrust review and the approval of Marvel shareholders.

FCC Meeting (September)

Federal Communications Commission
445 12th Street SW
Washington, DC 20554
Tuesday, September 29
1:00 pm

The meeting will feature presentations on the status of the Commission's processes for development of a National Broadband Plan.