Wednesday, September 11, 2024
Headlines Daily Digest
A BEAD Program Progress Report
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NTIA Fact Sheet: Bridging the Digital Divide
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On September 10, 2024, the House Commerce Committee's Communications and Technology Subcommittee held an oversight hearing focused on the Broadband Equity, Access, and Deployment (BEAD) Program. BEAD was established with $42.5 billion by Congress in the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act. Congress charged the U.S. Department of Commerce's National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) with implementing BEAD which provides grants to states to deploy broadband in unserved and underserved areas. The goal of BEAD is the deployment of broadband infrastructure passing every serviceable location in the U.S. and providing service of at least 100 megabits per second (Mbps) download and 20 Mbps upload. Commerce Committee Chair Cathy McMorris Rodgers (R-WA) and Communications and Technology Subcommittee Chair Bob Latta (R-OH) said, "This hearing will serve as an opportunity to hear about how the implementation of the program is going, better understand the impact of NTIA’s rules, and what to expect going forward as states begin to award funds. It’s essential that each state be given the ability to develop broadband plans that meet its specific needs, encourages participation by providers, and connects all Americans with reliable broadband services as Congress intended." [much more at the link below]
The Biden-Harris Administration’s Internet for All initiative is delivering on its promise to connect everyone in America to affordable, reliable high-speed Internet service by 2030. Since the President took office, more than 2.4 million previously unserved homes and small businesses have been connected to high-speed Internet service. Below are highlights of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration’s (NTIA) achievements under the Biden-Harris Administration.
- Made available more than $20 billion in Broadband Equity, Access, and Deployment (BEAD) funding to states and territories, subject to BEAD terms and conditions.
- Awarded $1.86 billion in awards to 226 Tribal entities—the largest ever investment in high-speed Internet on Tribal Lands.
- Awarded $980 million to 36 organizations across 40 states and territories to deploy, lease, or upgrade networks, which increase our nation’s network resilience and lower the cost of connecting homes and small businesses.
- Made high-speed Internet service available to more than 40,000 previously unserved households, nearly 3,000 businesses, and more than 130 community anchor institutions (like schools and libraries) to date through $282.7 million in awards.
- Awarded $262.8 million to 91 Minority-Serving Institutions to expand remote learning opportunities and spur economic development in their surrounding communities.
- Oversaw the creation of Digital Equity plans from all 56 states and territories.
FCC Launches Benefit to Ensure Survivors of Domestic Violence Are Eligible for Lifeline Phone and Internet Discounts
During Digital Connectivity and Lifeline Awareness Week, the Federal Communications Commission announced the implementation of a key provision of the Safe Connections Act that will help survivors of domestic violence, human trafficking, and related crimes get discounted phone, internet, or bundled services through the FCC’s Lifeline program. Survivors can now make a request with their service provider to separate their mobile phone lines from family plans where the abuser is on the account. Impacted survivors experiencing financial hardship can also receive up to six months of emergency Lifeline support. Domestic violence survivors can participate in the Lifeline program if they provide proof of a line separation request and are experiencing financial hardship. Survivors can confirm their financial hardship by providing documentation showing that they participate in a qualifying program or by self-certifying to their participation in such a program. Qualifying programs include the existing Lifeline eligibility programs or the Safe Connections Act-specific categories:
- If household income is at or below 200% of the Federal Poverty Guidelines;
- Enrollment in the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC);
- Enrollment in the Free and Reduced-Price School Lunch or Breakfast program; or
- Received a Federal Pell Grant in the current award year.
For more information, visit the Survivor Benefit page.
The National Digital Inclusion Alliance's (NDIA) Digital Inclusion Start-Up Manual is intended to provide guidance to organizations looking to increase access and use of technology in disadvantaged communities through digital literacy training, affordable home broadband, affordable devices and tech support. These efforts might take place within a community-based organization, a library, a housing authority, a local government or other community locations. NDIA focuses the detailed guidance on creation of a community digital inclusion program which is a local nonprofit, public or private initiative aimed at making at least one of the “five elements”—affordable broadband, internet-enabled devices, digital literacy training, technical support or empowering applications or content—more accessible to community members, especially the “most disadvantaged.” Learning from NDIA’s affiliates, this guidebook shares strategies and recommendations from digital inclusion programs around the United States.
Demand for wireless data continued to skyrocket in 2023, with Americans using more than 100 trillion MBs—enough data for every single U.S. household to watch the first season of House of the Dragon every day for the entire year. 100T MB of data is nearly double the amount of data used just two years ago and represents the largest single-year increase in wireless data ever—26 trillion MBs—a 36% increase over 2022. In fact, Americans used more wireless data in 2023 than they did from 2010 to 2018 combined. This explosion of wireless data demand reflects the increasingly central role 5G plays in day-to-day life— from 5G home broadband to connected healthcare, autonomous transportation, and advanced manufacturing. And this growth is projected to continue, with Ericsson predicting Americans’ data use will increase by more than 3X by 2029.
Efforts to expand high-speed internet access in Wisconsin have hit a political roadblock, stalled by partisan infighting, according to Democratic Assembly members. A budget proposal made by Gov. Tony Evers (D-WI)) seeking $750 million in state funding to supplement federal broadband dollars was removed during the final stages from the state’s 2023-25 budget by Republican lawmakers on the Joint Finance Committee. Rep. Mark Born (R-WI), who co-chairs the Republican-led budget committee, justified the funding removal by noting Wisconsin was set to receive $1.1 billion in federal money to expand broadband through the Broadband, Equity, Access, and Deployment (BEAD) program. Despite GOP assembly members emphasizing their priority to spend federal funds first, Gov. Evers has expressed that he will continue to advocate for state broadband funding in the next budget cycle.
Mayor Muriel Bowser (D-DC) announced the U.S. Treasury Department has awarded $61.3 million from the American Rescue Plan Act’s (ARPA) Capital Projects Fund to support the construction of community facilities across the District of Columbia. The Capital Projects Fund was designed to fund high-quality modern infrastructure that enhances Americans’ ability to work, learn, and stay healthy, especially in low- and moderate-income communities. Through the funding, the District is receiving $61,394,321 to make targeted improvements to public libraries, recreation centers, and senior centers to enable these community facilities to better meet the changing needs of residents. These improvements will expand or improve public broadband internet access for individuals and families that currently lack it and will expand employment, education, and healthcare programming for seniors.
The dust has yet to settle after August’s surprising deal between Google and California lawmakers, sidestepping two major legislative efforts to force tech giants to pay local newsrooms for their content. The closed-door agreement, brokered at the eleventh hour, has drawn both praise and harsh criticism. While many of California’s local news leaders and advocates have called this first-of-its-kind deal a step forward—just as many say it falls well short of the need and expectations. They also say a divide among news leaders regarding the two bills likely weakened the industry’s positioning against the powerful tech giant. “It divided us. It divided the industry. And it's never good when the industry is divided,” explained Danielle Coffey, president and CEO of the News/Media Alliance.
McKee (KY) is a small town that sits mostly within the Daniel Boone National Forest and is about a one-hour, 20-minute drive from Lexington (KY), the nearest big city. The town has just over 800 people, and the median household income is around $17,500, according to the U.S. Census. It's also one of the cities with the best broadband internet connections in the country. That's because the tiny town of McKee is the headquarters of the People's Rural Telephone Cooperative. And thanks to PRTC's vision ten years ago to start laying fiber wireless broadband, every home and business in the city has had high-speed broadband fiber internet since 2014. With Congress just recently authorizing trillions for projects to help rural areas access better broadband internet through the Inflation Reduction Act, Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act and the CHIPS and Science Act—and the state's "Kentucky Wired" project mired in controversy—the story of what PRTC achieved a decade ago seems that much more phenomenal.
[Carli Pierson is a Voices/Opinion Editor at USA TODAY.]
There has been a strike by 17,000 union members of the Communications Workers of America (CWA) against AT&T that started on August 16. Like most strikes that last for more than a week, there is some rhetoric flying from both parties accusing the other side of negotiating in bad faith. Telecommunications strikes have been part of the history of the industry. One of the first big telecommunications strikes was in 1947 with the union at that time being the National Federation of Telephone Workers. The CWA was born out of the aftermath of the 1947 strike. I decided to write about this because I was part of the 1983 strike against AT&T. I was in management at Southwestern Bell and was informed at midnight on a Saturday night to report immediately to be an operator. I grew up in a union household, and I saw first-hand how being in a strong union benefited workers and their families with good wages and a solid retirement plan. Getting a firsthand look at the day-to-day work of running a giant telco during a strike gave me an increased appreciation of the great work the union folks at the company did every day.
Speculation is swirling that Verizon's $20 billion bid for Frontier Communications will spur more fiber-focused mergers & acquisitions among the nation's top mobile operators. At least one analyst has named the carrier he believes should be Verizon's next target: Lumen. Analyst Jonathan Chaplin wrote in a research note that such an acquisition could help shore up Verizon's fiber base and convergence strategy. Lumen Executive Vice President and Chief Technology Officer Chris Stansbury suggested that there is outside interest in Lumen, but denied being in any kind of formal process. The general thought being pressed by Chaplin is to see Verizon acquire Lumen (including its legacy residential business) and then spin out its own enterprise business along with the company's enterprise services that would come with a Lumen deal.
On September 9, Federal Communications Commission Chairwoman Jessica Rosenworcel spoke at the Consortium of State School Boards Association about the Learn Without Limits initiative. "Six weeks ago, the FCC voted to modernize the E-Rate program to support Wi-Fi hotspots for loan in libraries—and school libraries—nationwide," she said. "For the student without a connection at home or with housing that is inconsistent, having a teacher loan out a hotspot helps make sure they have a stable way to access to the internet. And keeping that kid connected is about more than one child. It is good for the class. It is good for the school. It means everyone has a greater chance at success."
Immediately after Verizon announced that it was buying Frontier Communications, people started saying “the race for fiber assets is on!” And perhaps they are right because AT&T and BlackRock announced they want to grow their Gigapower fiber joint venture more than originally planned. AT&T also announced four new partnerships to expand its fiber network faster. AT&T said it selected each company because they provide opportunities to expand AT&T Fiber to new service areas without existing fiber options.
- With Boldyn Networks, AT&T will focus on providing network infrastructure at more than 75 U.S. Armed Forces bases nationwide across all military branches. Boldyn Networks is initially building at Fort Bliss in El Paso, Texas, and joint bases in San Antonio, Texas.
- Digital Infrastructure Group is a U.S. and Canada-based wholesale fiber developer, which is currently expanding into new regions across the U.S.
- PRIME FiBER is a new open-access fiber provider. AT&T says its agreement with PRIME FiBER builds on its long-time relationship with Prime Communications, which is AT&T’s largest authorized retailer. PRIME FiBER is initially building in Florida.
- And finally, Ubiquity will be providing access for AT&T to its multifamily communities and private homeowners' associations on a targeted basis nationally. It will also build exclusive greenfield areas for AT&T, initially in Minnesota.
AT&T CEO John Stankey said AT&T’s fiber strategy includes building more fiber, doing the JV with Gigapower and creating partnerships with other open-access fiber providers.
Benton (www.benton.org) provides the only free, reliable, and non-partisan daily digest that curates and distributes news related to universal broadband, while connecting communications, democracy, and public interest issues. Posted Monday through Friday, this service provides updates on important industry developments, policy issues, and other related news events. While the summaries are factually accurate, their sometimes informal tone may not always represent the tone of the original articles. Headlines are compiled by Kevin Taglang (headlines AT benton DOT org), Grace Tepper (grace AT benton DOT org), and Zoe Walker (zwalker AT benton DOT org) — we welcome your comments.
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