Tuesday, July 16, 2019
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FCC Authorizes $524 Million for Rural Broadband Expansion in 23 States
FCC Authorizes $39.2 Million For Rural Broadband In New York
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- Chris Lewis: My Journey to CEO and the Future of Public Knowledge | Public Knowledge
Stories From Abroad
Broadband
Next Century Cities teamed up with the Internet Society and Neighborly to create the Becoming Broadband Ready toolkit. This comprehensive toolkit provides local leaders with a roadmap to encourage broadband investment in their community. While every community will choose to tackle connectivity a little differently – a small island community and a large urban center will likely have unique considerations and approaches – there are many common threads that run through successful broadband projects. Becoming Broadband Ready compiles these threads into an easy-to-use and impactful resource for any community, providing resources specific to: Establish Leadership; Build a Community Movement; Identify Goals; Evaluate the Current Circumstance; Establish Policies and Procedures to Support Investment; Prioritize Digital Inclusion; Identify Legislative and Regulatory Barriers; Explore Connectivity Options; Explore Financing Options; Be a Clear Collaborator; and Measure Success.
[This article originally was published July 3]
Federal Communications Commission Chairman Ajit Pai is continuing his multi-year battle against local broadband regulation with a plan that would stop cities and towns from using their authority over cable TV networks to regulate Internet access. Chairman Pai's proposal, scheduled for a vote at the FCC's Aug 1 meeting, would also limit the fees that municipalities can charge cable companies. Cable industry lobbyists have urged the FCC to stop cities and towns from assessing fees on the revenue cable companies make from broadband. But does the FCC have the power to preempt these local fees and requirements? Consumer-advocacy group Public Knowledge argues that the FCC can't preempt local broadband regulations because the Pai-led FCC gave up its own authority over broadband when it reclassified broadband as an information service as part of its repeal of net neutrality rules. The FCC could "assert ancillary authority over broadband" using its power to regulate "services that fall within its general jurisdictional scope of 'communications by wire or radio,'" Public Knowledge said. But the FCC has declined to assert such ancillary authority in this case, so it doesn't have the power to preempt, the group argued.
In 2012, California decided to deregulate the broadband internet industry until 2020 with the aim of encouraging greater consumer choice, economic growth and innovation. Eight years later, these benefits have not materialized. Instead internet providers have taken advantage of deregulation to increase prices and evade oversight. Now internet providers are pushing Assembly Bill 1366, which would extend this disastrous policy for another decade. While the telecom industry would have you believe that big government is after your internet, in reality, CA needs to do much more to promote broadband competition, internet affordability and availability. Failing to do so means CA will be left behind in our increasingly connected global economy. A decade ago, Verizon, AT&T and Google were rolling out next-generation 1000 Mbps fiber internet to homes across CA. Today, despite promises of increased choice under deregulation, Google and Verizon have pulled out of the market and AT&T has focused its fiber buildout on only the highest-income neighborhoods.
If AB 1366 passes, CA’s broadband policy will continue to be dictated by internet providers and their shareholder interests — and consumers will suffer.
[Vinhcent Le serves as lead for technology issues at The Greenlining Institute, an Oakland-based organization that advocates for economic opportunity. Sean McLaughlin is the Executive Director at Access Humboldt, which works to promote broadband and media access locally and statewide. ]
The Federal Communications Commission authorized over $524 million in funding over the next decade to expand broadband to 205,520 unserved rural homes and businesses in 23 states, representing the third wave of support from 2018’s successful Connect America Fund Phase II auction. Providers will begin receiving funding in July. In total, the auction from fall 2018 allocated $1.488 billion in support to expand broadband to more than 700,000 unserved rural homes and small businesses over the next 10 years. The FCC has already authorized two waves of funding in May and June, and funds from those first two waves are expanding connectivity to nearly 100,000 homes and businesses that lack service. Today’s action brings total authorized funding to nearly $803 million, or over half of the $1.488 billion allocated through the auction, expanding connectivity to 305,518 homes and businesses. In the coming months, the FCC will be authorizing additional funding as it approves remaining applications of the winning bidders from the auction.
The Federal Communications Commission authorized over $39.2 million in federal funding over the next decade to expand broadband to 15,442 unserved rural New York homes and businesses, in partnership with the state’s New NY Broadband Program. Providers will begin receiving funding in July. The federal funding is being provided through the FCC’s Connect America Fund, which is part of a broader effort by the FCC to close the digital divide in rural America.
When Apple CEO Tim Cook privately hosted six Democratic lawmakers at the company’s space-age headquarters spring 2019, he opened the conversation with a plea — for Congress to finally draft privacy legislation after years of federal inaction. But a number of privacy advocates and lawmakers say Apple has not put enough muscle behind any federal effort to tighten privacy laws. And state lawmakers, who are closest to passing rules to limit data sharing, say Apple is an ally in name only — and in fact has contributed to lobbying efforts that might undermine some new data-protection legislation. While Apple formally supports the notion of a federal privacy law, the company has yet to formally back any bills proposed on the Hill — unlike Microsoft. And in CA, WA, and IL, home to the most significant state privacy bills, the company has sought to battle back or soften local legislators’ proposed bills, often through its trade associations.
We should view user data as a public resource, akin to the broadcast spectrum. The spectrum broadcasters use is “owned by the people.” It is governed so as to assure that the select few who have the privilege to access the spectrum serve the public interest. User data, in its aggregate form, can — and should — be treated similarly, as a public resource. Just as broadcasters built their businesses on the collectively owned spectrum, social media platforms built their businesses on our data, data that are best thought of as being collectively owned. Treating aggregate user data as a public resource would provide a strong justification for policymakers who want to address growing concerns about violence, hate speech and disinformation on social media. It could bring social media under the regulatory umbrella that is well established for other electronic media sectors. If we treat our social media user data as a public resource, then platforms that gather and monetize these data should abide by public interest obligation — seven if some of these obligations infringe upon their First Amendment rights. These obligations might include restrictions on how user data are gathered and share and explicit obligations to police for hate speech, violence and disinformation.
[Philip Napoli is the James R. Shepley Professor of Public Policy at the Sanford School of Public Policy, Duke University, and author of "Social Media and the Public Interest: Media Regulation in the Disinformation Age"]
Government & Communications
About one-in-five adult Twitter users in the US follow Trump. More follow Obama.
President Donald Trump is a prolific Twitter user, using the social media site to promote his policies and criticize his opponents. But determining just how many Americans follow President Trump on the platform is more challenging than it may sound: Twitter, after all, is an international platform used by institutional accounts and bots as well as living, breathing people in the US. A new Pew Research Center analysis estimates that around one-in-five adult Twitter users in the US (19%) follow Trump’s personal account on the platform, @realDonaldTrump. President Trump’s immediate predecessor, Barack Obama (@BarackObama), is followed by 26% of US adult Twitter users. The estimate is based on the 87% of adult Twitter users in the study who have public-facing accounts; it does not include the 13% of these users who have private accounts since it is not possible to independently verify which accounts those users follow. About two-in-ten adult Twitter users with a public account (21%) follow at least one member of Congress; 17% of these users follow one or more Democratic members of Congress, and 8% follow one or more Republican members of Congress. That includes the official, campaign, or personal accounts of all members of the House and Senate.
Federal Communications Commissioner Michael O'Rielly has been named "New Yorker of the Year" by the New York State Broadcasters Association (NYSBA). O'Rielly, who was born just outside Buffalo (NY), was hailed by the association as "one of the outstanding commissioners in the history of the FCC". “Receiving this award is an incredible honor," Commissioner O'Rielly said. "I’m especially humbled considering the many New Yorkers who have accomplished greater things during their careers, but I truly appreciate this gesture by the New York State Broadcasters Association and look forward to joining them for the awards luncheon during the NAB New York Show in October.”
FCC Announces Membership and July 19 Meeting of the Communications, Security, Reliability, and Interoperability Council VII
Federal Communications Commission Chairman Ajit Pai has appointed members to serve on the Communications Security, Reliability, and Interoperability Council (CSRIC or Council) VII. The CSRIC will hold its first meeting on July 19. Charlotte Field, senior vice president at Charter Communications, will chair the council.
Public Knowledge is pleased to announce the appointment of Chris Lewis as the organization’s new President and Chief Executive Officer as Gene Kimmelman steps down from the position. Lewis brings 17 years of experience in policymaking and political activism, including the last decade working in technology policy at the Federal Communications Commission and as Vice President at Public Knowledge. As a part of this leadership transition, Public Knowledge appoints Gene Kimmelman as Senior Advisor. Kimmelman will continue providing strategic counsel for increasing competition in the technology marketplace. He will also continue developing the next generation of public interest advocates through a fellowship program that trains young advocates with a diverse background to promote fairness and openness in technology. Additionally, Public Knowledge is pleased to announce the promotion of Eboni Speight, John Bergmayer, and Phillip Berenbroick to new senior leadership roles as Chief Operating Officer, Legal Director, and Policy Director, respectively. These changes will support Public Knowledge in its work to promote a creative and connected future for all Americans.
Benton (www.benton.org) provides the only free, reliable, and non-partisan daily digest that curates and distributes news related to universal broadband, while connecting communications, democracy, and public interest issues. Posted Monday through Friday, this service provides updates on important industry developments, policy issues, and other related news events. While the summaries are factually accurate, their sometimes informal tone may not always represent the tone of the original articles. Headlines are compiled by Kevin Taglang (headlines AT benton DOT org) and Robbie McBeath (rmcbeath AT benton DOT org) — we welcome your comments.
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