Daily Digest 7/12/2019 (FCC Agenda)

Benton Foundation
Table of Contents

Agenda

FCC Announces Tentative Agenda for August 2019 Open Meeting  |  Read below  |  Press Release  |  Federal Communications Commission

Broadband

The FCC's July Meeting: A Broadband Action Blockbuster  |  Read below  |  Robbie McBeath  |  Analysis  |  Benton Foundation
House Legislation to Study Effects of Broadband on the Economy  |  Read below  |  Rep Ro Khanna (D-CA)  |  Press Release  |  House of Representatives
Quantifying the Overstatement in Broadband Availability from the Form 477 Data: An Econometric Approach  |  Read below  |  George Ford  |  Analysis  |  Phoenix Center

Platforms

President Trump accuses social media companies of ‘terrible bias’ at White House summit decried by critics  |  Read below  |  Tony Romm  |  Washington Post
‘We will not let them get away with it’: President Trump threatens social media ahead of White House summit  |  Washington Post
President Trump riffs on Twitter typos: 'The fingers aren't as good as the brain'  |  Hill, The
Controversial platform Gab slams White House for not inviting it to social media summit  |  Hill, The
President Trump says 'social media summit' will take Big Tech to task. But it's a non-event in Silicon Valley.  |  Washington Post
Op-ed: No, there isn’t a double standard for conservatives and liberals on social media  |  Los Angeles Times
Opinion: Uncle Trump Wants You! (To Join His Troll Army)  |  New York Times
Trump social media summit attendees clash with reporters in Rose Garden  |  Hill, The
President Trump to invite social media companies to White House to discuss ‘free speech’ online  |  Vox
Casey Newton: The White House social media summit was full of hypocrisy — and comedy  |  Vox
Who was who at Trump’s social media summit  |  Washington Post
Editorial: Trump’s social media ‘summit’ was a farce  |  Washington Post
Trump Hosting Hateful Extremists at White House Social Media Summit is Despicable  |  Change the Terms Coalition
US public has little confidence in social media companies to determine offensive content  |  Read below  |  John LaLoggia  |  Research  |  
Charlie Kirk op-ed: It’s time to treat tech platforms like publishers  |  Washington Post
Karen Kornbluh and Ellen Goodman: How to Regulate the Internet  |  German German Marshall Fund of the United States
FCC Gets Earful on Facebook, Twitter  |  Read below  |  John Hendel  |  Politico

Wireless

White House convened top officials to combat infighting over 5G  |  Read below  |  Alayna Treene, David McCabe  |  Axios
T-Mobile and Sprint expected to extend merger agreement past July 29 as they discuss conditions for new wireless venture  |  Wall Street Journal
CTIA: 5G Will Provide Big Spectral Efficiency Gains  |  telecompetitor

Telecom

Chairman Pai Statement Following FCC's SHAKEN/STIR Robocall Summit  |  Read below  |  Press Release  |  Federal Communications Commission
FCC Gets Bipartisan Hill Praise for Robotext Proposal  |  Multichannel News
Commissioner Starks Releases Free Robocall Blocking Responses  |  Federal Communications Commission

Privacy

Why the powerful aren’t protecting your privacy, from the US Senator fighting for action  |  Quartz
Google workers can listen to what people say to its AI home devices  |  Guardian, The

Labor

Amazon pledges $700 million to teach its workers to code  |  Wired

Journalism

Screen size matters: Consumers less attentive to news content on small screens  |  University of Michigan
Social media giants are restricting research vital to journalism  |  Columbia Journalism Review

Elections

Digital threats to campaign 2020: Fakes, doctored images, and widespread disinformation  |  Brookings
GOP gubernatorial candidate defends blocking female journalist's access: 'My truck ... my rules'  |  Hill, The

Security

Treasury Secretary Mnuchin Advises US Firms to Seek Huawei Exemptions  |  Wall Street Journal

Government & Communications

The unpredictable legal implications of Trump’s Twitter-blocking defeat  |  Vox
Editorial -- Trump, Twitter and the First Amendment: An appellate ruling blurs the line between private and public forums  |  Wall Street Journal

Policymakers

Wireless Internet Service Providers Association Hires former-FCC Commissioner Clyburn staffer to be Vice President of Policy  |  Wireless Internet Service Providers Association

Stories From Abroad

How US Tech Giants are Helping to Build China's Surveillance State  |  Intercept, The
Is the 'Netflix effect' to blame for failures of Australia's National Broadband Network  |  Guardian, The
British Telecom says it may cut dividend to fund fibre broadband plans  |  Financial Times
 
Today's Top Stories

Agenda

FCC Announces Tentative Agenda for August 2019 Open Meeting

Press Release  |  Federal Communications Commission

Federal Communications Commission Chairman Ajit Pai announced that the items below are tentatively on the agenda for the Open Commission Meeting scheduled for Aug 1, 2019:

Establishing the Rural Digital Opportunity Fund – The FCC will consider a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) that would propose to adopt a two-phase reverse auction framework for the Rural Digital Opportunity Fund, committing $20.4 billion in high-cost universal service support to bring high-speed broadband service to millions of unserved Americans.

Digital Opportunity Data Collection – The FCC will consider a Report and Order that would establish the Digital Opportunity Data Collection, a new data collection that will collect geospatial broadband coverage data from fixed providers, and that would make targeted changes to the existing Form 477 to reduce filing burdens. The FCC will also consider a Second Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking that would seek comment on enhancing the new data collection, incorporating mobile voice and broadband, and improving satellite broadband reporting.

Promoting Telehealth in Rural America – The FCC will consider a Report and Order that would overhaul the Rural Health Care Program by streamlining and simplifying the way health care providers apply for and calculate universal service support amounts, promoting transparency and predictability in the program, and taking new steps to guard against waste, fraud, and abuse. 

Streamlining Licensing Procedures for Small Satellites – The FCC will consider a Report and Order that would a new, optional streamlined application process designed for a class of satellites referred to as “small satellites.” 

Kari’s Law/RAY BAUM’S Act Report and Order – The FCC will consider a Report and Order that would address calls to 911 made from multi-line telephone systems, pursuant to Kari’s Law, the conveyance of dispatchable location with 911 calls, as directed by RAY BAUM’S Act, and the consolidation of the FCC's 911 rules.

833 Toll-Free Number Auction – The FCC will consider a Public Notice that would adopt the procedures for the auction of certain toll-free numbers in the 833 code. 

Improving Low Power FM Radio Service – The FCC will consider an NPRM that would modernize the LPFM technical rules to provide more regulatory flexibility for licensees. 

Implementation of Section 621 – The FCC will consider a Third Report and Order that would address issues raised by a remand from the US Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit concerning how franchising authorities may regulate incumbent cable operators.

Anti-Spoofing Rules – The FCC will consider a Second Report and Order that would amend its Truth in Caller ID rules to implement the anti-spoofing provisions of the RAY BAUM’S Act.

Broadband

The FCC's July Meeting: A Broadband Action Blockbuster

Robbie McBeath  |  Analysis  |  Benton Foundation

The Federal Communications Commission held its monthly open meeting on July 10. We gave a preview of the meeting a few weeks back. There were eight items in total in the action-packed agenda, but we’re going to unpack a few of the actions that are especially relevant to open, affordable, high-capacity broadband in the U.S. 

House Legislation to Study Effects of Broadband on the Economy

Rep Ro Khanna (D-CA)  |  Press Release  |  House of Representatives

Reps. Ro Khanna (D-CA), Brian Fitzpatrick (R-PA), Anna Eshoo (D-CA), Peter Welch (D-VT), and Yvette Clarke (D-NY) introduced a bipartisan bill, the Measuring the Economic Impact of Broadband Act, to require the Bureau of Economic Analysis to conduct a study of the effects of broadband deployment and adoption on the U.S. economy. The legislation empowers policymakers to make more informed decisions about broadband, connecting underserved communities and keeping America competitive in a digital world.

The Senate companion bill is led by Senators Amy Klobuchar (D-MN) and Shelley Moore Capito (R-WV), co-chairs of the Senate Broadband Caucus.

Quantifying the Overstatement in Broadband Availability from the Form 477 Data: An Econometric Approach

George Ford  |  Analysis  |  Phoenix Center

Broadband availability data is collected from broadband providers at the census block level, which is the smallest geographic unit used by the Census Bureau for data tabulation. In collecting and reporting these data, it is assumed that if a single home in a census block has access to broadband (however defined), then every home in the census block has broadband. Plainly, this “all-in assumption,” as I will call it, overstates broadband availability to some degree, and this overstatement is the source of much discontent and debate—so much so that some have even gone so far as to describe these data as “fake news.” While the all-in assumption certainly overstates broadband availability to some extent, to date there has been no effort to quantify the magnitude of the overstatement.

Platforms

President Trump accuses social media companies of ‘terrible bias’ at White House summit decried by critics

Tony Romm  |  Washington Post

President Donald Trump assailed Facebook, Google and Twitter for exhibiting “terrible bias” and silencing his supporters at a White House “social media summit” that critics chastised for giving a prominent stage to some of the internet’s most controversial, incendiary voices. For President Trump, the conference represented his highest profile broadside yet against Silicon Valley after months of accusations that tech giants censor conservative users and websites. In doing so, the president also sought to rally his widely followed online allies, whom he described as “journalists and influencers” that together can reach roughly half a billion people, entering the 2020 presidential election. “Some of you are extraordinary. The crap you think of is unbelievable,” President Trump said.

President Trump delivered his winding diatribe against Facebook, Google and Twitter — charges of political bias that all three companies long have denied — at an event at the White House featuring Republican lawmakers, GOP campaign strategists and social-media meme makers, a move that led some critics to express dismay that the president actually aimed to use the policy summit as a re-election push.

US public has little confidence in social media companies to determine offensive content

John LaLoggia  |  Research  |  

Americans have complicated views about the role social media companies should play in removing offensive content from their platforms. A sizable majority of U.S. adults (66%) say social media companies have a responsibility to remove offensive content from their platforms, but just 31% have a great deal or fair amount of confidence in these companies to determine what offensive content should be removed. A further twist: Nearly half (48%) say that in thinking about the kind of language people use, it is “hard to know what others might find offensive.” Opinions about the role social media companies should play in addressing offensive content are divided by partisanship, gender and age. Republican men – particularly younger men – stand out for their view that social media companies do not have a responsibility to remove offensive content from their platforms.

Overall, about half of Republicans and Republican-leaning independents (52%) say social media companies have a responsibility to remove offensive content from their platforms. A much larger share of Democrats and Democratic leaners (77%) say social media companies have this responsibility. Partisan differences are smaller when it comes to Americans’ confidence in social media companies’ abilities to determine what offensive content should be removed: Majorities in both parties (76% of Republicans and 63% of Democrats) have little or no confidence in social media companies in this regard.

FCC Gets Earful on Facebook, Twitter

John Hendel  |  Politico

While the White House created its hotline for social media bias tips, frustrated consumers had already turned to the Federal Communications Commission to lodge grievances about online platforms — despite the agency’s lack of jurisdiction over tech companies. Since 2018, more than 100 people filed complaints alleging bias or censorship from Facebook, Twitter or Google. The bulk of the complaints were aimed at Facebook and Twitter from self-identified conservatives, although some also complained about Google and YouTube. Some bemoaned stints in “Facebook jail” for violating the social media giant’s community standards, while others accused Twitter of retaliating against users for conservative views. “They have become ‘the public square’ and as such need to uphold and honor the constitutional right to free speech,” a complaint about Facebook said. “Fine them to their knees, then break them up just like the phone company.”

Wireless

White House convened top officials to combat infighting over 5G

Alayna Treene, David McCabe  |  Axios

Tensions over 5G have come to a head within the Trump administration, prompting Acting Chief of Staff Mick Mulvaney to convene a high-level White House meeting to hammer out policy disputes between government agencies. The  July 11 meeting, led by President Trump's top economic adviser Larry Kudlow, included high-level attendees such as Commerce Department official Earl Comstock and Federal Communications Commission Chairman Ajit Pai, as well as multiple officials from Defense, State and Education. Comstock has been at the center of disagreements over how to repurpose airwaves for commercial 5G services, in addition to being at odds with several officials, particularly Kudlow, on a number of other issues

Telecom

Chairman Pai Statement Following FCC's SHAKEN/STIR Robocall Summit

Press Release  |  Federal Communications Commission

“We must move aggressively to help consumers combat scam robocalls that use and abuse caller ID spoofing, and that’s why we held today’s summit. The summit was productive, and we received generally encouraging signs that companies are headed toward full implementation of the SHAKEN/STIR caller ID authentication framework. I was pleased to hear from voice service providers, vendors, consumer advocates, and others about the successes to date and the challenges that remain.

"Given what I heard today, I am optimistic that the major voice service providers will meet the end-of-2019 deadline for implementation I set for them. That said, we stand ready to take regulatory action if this deadline is not met. We have already adopted a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking and will move quickly to mandate SHAKEN/STIR if needed. “As I’ve said before and as panelists noted today, there is no silver bullet to solving the problem of unwanted robocalls. But caller ID authentication is an important part of the solution."

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Benton (www.benton.org) provides the only free, reliable, and non-partisan daily digest that curates and distributes news related to universal broadband, while connecting communications, democracy, and public interest issues. Posted Monday through Friday, this service provides updates on important industry developments, policy issues, and other related news events. While the summaries are factually accurate, their sometimes informal tone may not always represent the tone of the original articles. Headlines are compiled by Kevin Taglang (headlines AT benton DOT org) and Robbie McBeath (rmcbeath AT benton DOT org) — we welcome your comments.


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