Daily Digest 12/4/2024 (Broadband Affordability)

Benton Institute for Broadband & Society
Table of Contents

Agenda

Congress readies another funding punt ahead of pre-Christmas shutdown deadline  |  Politico
Sen Thune plans sweeping bill on the border, defense and energy in Trump’s first 30 days  |  Politico

Affordability

A Broadband Affordability Benefit to Connect the Unconnected  |  Read below  |  Research  |  Education Superhighway

Broadband Funding

Federal Universal Service Support Mechanisms Quarterly Contribution Base for the First Quarter 2025  |  Universal Service Administrative Company

State/Local Initiatives

Texas has billions pledged to expand broadband. Spending it is taking a while.  |  Read below  |  Jayme Lozano Carver, Carlos Nogueras Ramos, Berenice Garcia  |  Texas Tribune
PA Broadband Development Authority Opens $1.16 Billion BEAD Program  |  Read below  |  Gant News
Georgia and Missouri Accept BEAD Applications: Here Are the Scoring Criteria  |  telecompetitor
The case for investing in improved digital connectivity in Harlan County  |  Read below  |  Research  |  FarrPoint

Spectrum/Wireless

National Spectrum Strategy 37 GHz Spectrum Sharing Report  |  Read below  |  Research  |  National Telecommunications and Information Administration

Platforms/Social Media/AI

Critics said Musk 'overpaid' for Twitter. Thanks to Trump and xAI, it could actually be a steal.  |  Read below  |  Hasan Chowdhury, Robert Scammell  |  Analysis  |  Business Insider
It was always rough to be a woman on Twitter. It’s even worse on X.  |  Vox
European Federation of Journalists to stop posting content on X  |  London Economic
How US AI policy might change under Trump  |  MIT Technology Review
New website shows you how much Google AI can learn from your photos  |  Ars Technica
Is AI Use Increasing Among Small Businesses?  |  Read below  |  Emin Dinlersoz, Nathan Goldschlag  |  Analysis  |  US Census Bureau
Amazon eyes news partners for revamped AI Alexa voice assistant  |  Read below  |  Sara Fischer  |  Axios
The Furious Contest to Unseat Nvidia as King of A.I. Chips  |  New York Times
Romania, TikTok and the future of democracy  |  Politico
Google Worried Israeli Contract Could Enable Human Rights Violations  |  New York Times

New From the FTC

Protecting consumers’ location data: Key takeaways from four recent cases  |  Federal Trade Commission
FTC Takes Action Against Gravy Analytics, Venntel for Unlawfully Selling Location Data Tracking Consumers to Sensitive Sites  |  Read below  |  Press Release  |  Federal Trade Commission
FTC Takes Action Against Mobilewalla for Collecting and Selling Sensitive Location Data  |  Read below  |  Press Release  |  Federal Trade Commission
FTC Takes Action Against IntelliVision Technologies for Deceptive Claims About its Facial Recognition Software  |  Federal Trade Commission

Privacy

Why Hackers Want Your Health Information  |  Wall Street Journal

Infrastructure

Undersea Surgeons  |  Read below  |  James Glanz, Elian Peltier, Pablo Robles  |  New York Times

Industry News

Revenue of Industries Heavily Reliant on U.S. Government Data  |  Department of Commerce
Today's Top Stories

A Broadband Affordability Benefit to Connect the Unconnected

Research  |  Education Superhighway

A new permanent broadband affordability benefit focused on unconnected households and funded by repurposing the Universal Service Fund's High Cost Programs as they expire can close the digital divide. 

  • Provides vital assistance for the 19.3 million households who truly need it. 
  • Funded by repurposing USF High Cost Program funds as they expire.  
  • Only applicable to entry-level plans at or below the $30  subsidy price. 
  • Streamlined enrollment to improve adoption and applicant retention.
  • Supported by a self-sustaining outreach and awareness fund to increase adoption. 

Texas has billions pledged to expand broadband. Spending it is taking a while.

Jayme Lozano Carver, Carlos Nogueras Ramos, Berenice Garcia  |  Texas Tribune

The goal of expanding broadband availability in Texas has been a long time coming. Depending on the day, the finish line either looks closer than ever or so very far away. Recently, Texas won final approval to use billions of federal money to help connect every corner of the sprawling state. The news came about 17 months after the $3.3 billion was first pledged for Texas — part of the bipartisan infrastructure deal signed by President Joe Biden. Yet two days after federal regulators OK’d the state's plan to spend the money, Texas’ own junior U.S. Sen. Ted Cruz (R-TX) suggested in a letter that money might be delayed amid a presidential transition and Republicans taking control of Congress. The most recent back and forth is emblematic of the last several years as Texas has tried to catch up with the nation in deploying reliable high-speed internet. And supporters of the effort worry it may also foreshadow hectic days ahead.

PA Broadband Development Authority Opens $1.16 Billion BEAD Program

  |  Gant News

Pennsylvania Broadband Development Authority Executive Director Brandon Carson has announced the Commonwealth’s $1.16 billion Broadband Equity, Access, and Deployment (BEAD) Program will accept the first round of applications through Jan. 21, 2025. Pennsylvania has moved quickly and pushed the federal government to drive out this funding as soon as possible. Pennsylvania will become just the 10th state in the nation to begin accepting applications for this funding. Per federal guidelines, the BEAD program will consist of two, 60-day application periods for eligible entities to apply for funds to construct high-speed internet networks to areas that lack service.  

The case for investing in improved digital connectivity in Harlan County

Research  |  FarrPoint

Digital connectivity is becoming more vital in driving economic growth, attracting inward investment, creating jobs and improving outcomes for people and communities. Improving availability and access to improved broadband is important for many of the key sectors within Harlan County and plays a crucial role in attracting inward investment to the area:

  • Improved digital connectivity enhances connectivity and communication, creating significant transformational opportunities for professional services and remote working. 
  • Making better use of digital connectivity is vital for driving innovation and growth in Manufacturing, particularly in the automotive industry, by enabling more efficient and streamlined production processes.
  • Improved connectivity is also key to driving the expansion and innovation within the Aerospace Industry supply chain. 
  • Increasing access to digital connectivity can also drive investment in Clean Energy Manufacturing; on one hand, it enables smart grid technologies and real-time data monitoring for efficient energy distribution. 
  • Healthcare is the largest sector in Harlan’s economy. Better digital connectivity improves access to telemedicine/ telecare, enhances real-time data sharing, and supports remote patient monitoring. It enables efficient coordination among healthcare providers, boosts patient engagement, streamlines operations, reduces costs, and enhances the overall quality of care.
  • Digital connectivity offers many benefits to Retail, tourism, and accommodation and food services through seamless e-commerce platforms. It can also support data analytics for personalized marketing, demand forecasting, and real-time inventory management. For tourism, it also enables efficient booking systems, virtual and augmented reality tours/ activities, and real-time updates on travel services.
  • Finally, the Digital Economy sector is based upon reliable and robust digital connectivity to ensure seamless communication, data transfer, and access to cloud-based services. 

National Spectrum Strategy 37 GHz Spectrum Sharing Report

An evaluation of a co-equal sharing framework to allow Federal and non-Federal users to deploy systems in the 37.0-37.6 GHz (Lower 37 GHz) band. The scope of this report is limited to sharing between Federal and non-Federal operations. The report assumes that the Federal Communications Commission will establish site-based authorizations for non-Federal licensees, but the report does not attempt to address how the FCC will regulate sharing between and among non-Federal systems.

  • Building on prior collaborative efforts of NTIA, the Department of Defense, and the FCC, the findings reflect coordination across a range of government and industry stakeholders.
  • The recommendations for a sharing framework take advantage of the physical characteristics of this band, which is well-suited for short-range and line-of-sight wireless applications.
  • The report recognizes the need for flexible access tailored to both Federal and non-Federal user requirements to foster technological advances and policy innovation.

Critics said Musk 'overpaid' for Twitter. Thanks to Trump and xAI, it could actually be a steal.

Hasan Chowdhury, Robert Scammell  |  Analysis  |  Business Insider

When Elon Musk bought Twitter for $44 billion, it was panned as one of the worst tech acquisitions in history. Two years, an election, and a generative-AI boom later, it's starting to look like more of a bargain. Shortly after the deal closed in October 2022, the Wedbush Securities tech analyst Dan Ives said it would "go down as one of the most overpaid tech acquisitions in the history of M&A deals on the Street." Yet the deal has provided significant benefits for Musk. He's set to wield considerable influence in the Trump administration after using X to support the former president's reelection. Not only has X served as Musk's political megaphone—it has also been a lucrative source of training data for one of the billionaire's other ventures, xAI, a startup that has rocketed to a $50 billion valuation in 16 months. That fresh valuation means xAI has surpassed Musk's purchase price for X

Is AI Use Increasing Among Small Businesses?

Emin Dinlersoz, Nathan Goldschlag  |  Analysis  |  US Census Bureau

Recent research shows that advanced technology adoption and use are concentrated in large firms. This pattern also applies to artificial intelligence (AI). Evidence from the U.S. Census Bureau’s Annual Business Survey for the years 2017 and 2018 indicates that AI use in producing goods and services rises with firm size (Zolas et al., 2020 and Acemoglu et al., 2022). However, this pattern may be changing in the wake of recent advances in generative AI, which may have a disproportionate impact on small firms’ adoption and use of AI. 

Amazon eyes news partners for revamped AI Alexa voice assistant

Sara Fischer  |  Axios

Amazon is reaching out to news publishers about opportunities to license their content for the next generation of Amazon's Alexa voice assistant, slated to debut in 2025. The company plans to debut a new, smarter version of Alexa, using generative AI to power customized responses to real-time user queries about the news. The tech giant is eyeing preliminary tests with several publishers who it hopes can serve as launch partners for the revamped Alexa in late 2025. It's currently testing new ways to incorporate news answers into Alexa via text and photo query results. The company isn't testing generative AI video outputs as part of its revamped Alexa offering at this time.

FTC Takes Action Against Gravy Analytics, Venntel for Unlawfully Selling Location Data Tracking Consumers to Sensitive Sites

Press Release  |  Federal Trade Commission

The Federal Trade Commission is taking action against Gravy Analytics Inc. and its subsidiary Venntel Inc. for unlawfully tracking and selling sensitive location data from users, including selling data about consumers’ visits to health-related locations and places of worship. Under a proposed order settling the FTC’s allegations, Gravy Analytics and Venntel will be prohibited from selling, disclosing, or using sensitive location data in any product or service, and must establish a sensitive data location program. The FTC’s complaint alleges that Gravy Analytics and Venntel violated the FTC Act by unfairly selling sensitive consumer location data, and by collecting and using consumers’ location data without obtaining verifiable user consent for commercial and government uses.

FTC Takes Action Against Mobilewalla for Collecting and Selling Sensitive Location Data

Press Release  |  Federal Trade Commission

The Federal Trade Commission will prohibit data broker Mobilewalla, Inc. from selling sensitive location data, including data that reveals the identity of an individual’s private home, to settle allegations the data broker sold such information without taking reasonable steps to verify consumers’ consent. Under the FTC’s proposed settlement order, Mobilewalla will also be banned from collecting consumer data from online advertising auctions for purposes other than participating in those auctions, marking the first time the agency has alleged such a practice was an unfair act or practice. The FTC alleges in a complaint that Georgia-based Mobilewalla collected data from real-time bidding exchanges and third-party aggregators. Often consumers had no knowledge that Chamblee-Georgia-based Mobilewalla had obtained their data.

Undersea Surgeons

James Glanz, Elian Peltier, Pablo Robles  |  New York Times

For most people, the internet may be indispensable, but they take it for granted. Though it is sometimes described as the world’s biggest machine, few spare a thought for its physical core: the vast networks of cables spun across sea floors and continents, the cities of energy-hungry servers speeding along data. Until there is a problem. Any number of things can knock an undersea cable out of service. Landslides can do it. So can a ship dragging its anchor. There may be unintended damage from military skirmishes. And then there is sabotage, a growing concern. But most components of the physical internet are privately owned, and the companies behind them have very little incentive to explain any failures. That can make it daunting for people who rely on the cables to try to get a handle on why an outage is happening. Especially in real time.

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Benton (www.benton.org) provides the only free, reliable, and non-partisan daily digest that curates and distributes news related to universal broadband, while connecting communications, democracy, and public interest issues. Posted Monday through Friday, this service provides updates on important industry developments, policy issues, and other related news events. While the summaries are factually accurate, their sometimes informal tone may not always represent the tone of the original articles. Headlines are compiled by Kevin Taglang (headlines AT benton DOT org), Grace Tepper (grace AT benton DOT org), and Zoe Walker (zwalker AT benton DOT org) — we welcome your comments.


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Kevin Taglang

Kevin Taglang
Executive Editor, Communications-related Headlines
Benton Institute
for Broadband & Society
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