Daily Digest 10/19/2021 (Colin Luther Powell)

Benton Institute for Broadband & Society
Table of Contents

Digital Inclusion

Digital Inclusion Policy Priories  |  Read below  |  Angela Siefer, Amy Huffman  |  Analysis  |  National Digital Inclusion Alliance
Internet Access on US Tribal Lands is Imperative to Daily and Creative Life  |  Read below  |  Kathy MacDonald  |  Analysis  |  Ookla
Benton Foundation
De Puente A Puente: Expanding Broadband Access in Loíza  |  Read below  |  Op-Ed  |  Benton Institute for Broadband & Society

State Initiatives

Gov Justice Announces Billion-Dollar Broadband Strategy in West Virginia  |  Read below  |  Press Release  |  West Virginia Office of the Governor

Spectrum/Wireless

Early 3G Sunset Harms Rural Americans  |  Read below  |  Cari Bennet, Alex Espinoza  |  Letter  |  Rural Wireless Association
AT&T’s Fuetsch says company is still testing standalone 5G  |  Fierce

Platforms/Social Media

Researchers argue National AI Research Resource will entrench Big Tech  |  Read below  |  Dave Nyczepir  |  FedScoop
Lawmakers Introduce Bipartisan Proposal to Protect Children from Dangerous App Content  |  Read below  |  Rep Mike Johnson (R-LA)  |  Press Release  |  House of Representatives
Fixing the pipeline won't solve tech's race problem  |  Axios

Labor

Podcast: A brief chat with the fired #AppleToo organizer  |  Vox

Media & Elections

Tech money floods the Senate  |  Read below  |  Benjamin Din  |  Politico

Stories From Abroad

The days of US tech companies fighting back against authoritarian regimes are long gone  |  Washington Post
Facebook whistleblower Sophie Zhang gave UK lawmakers her perspective on how best to implement the pending Online Safety Bill  |  C|Net
Facebook plans to hire 10,000 in Europe to build a virtual reality-based 'metaverse'  |  National Public Radio
Speedtest Global Internet Performance Index Market Analyses Now Available for 43 Countries  |  Ookla
Today's Top Stories

Sample Category

Digital Inclusion Policy Priories

Angela Siefer, Amy Huffman  |  Analysis  |  National Digital Inclusion Alliance

The National Digital Inclusion Alliance prioritizes equity. This means our digital inclusion work prioritizes people who have been left behind in the digital age. NDIA’s policy priorities focus on expanding access to affordable broadband service, appropriate devices, and digital skills training and support. NDIA bridges the community of digital inclusion practitioners and policymakers with a unified voice advocating for broadband access, devices, digital skills training, and tech support. Working collaboratively, NDIA identifies, crafts, and disseminates resources and tools to help community-based digital inclusion programs increase their impact and serve those most impacted by the digital divide. While universal, the digital divide disproportionately impacts disadvantaged communities and individuals, including people of color, older adults, and people experiencing poverty. NDIA’s more than 600 affiliates serve these populations in 44 states. Their work informs the following policy priorities and, if implemented, would make significant progress in advancing digital equity. The policy priorities define recommendations in six key areas:

  1. Make Broadband Affordable for Everyone in the United States
  2. Fund and Support Community-Based Digital Inclusion Programs 
  3. Fund and Invest in Progressive Digital Skills Pathways for Everyone in the United States
  4. Increase Access to Devices for Everyone in the United States
  5. The FCC Should Collect and Disseminate More Granular Broadband Adoption Data and Affordability Data Twice Annually
  6. Ensure Equitable Deployment of Broadband Services 

Internet Access on US Tribal Lands is Imperative to Daily and Creative Life

Kathy MacDonald  |  Analysis  |  Ookla

Tribal lands in the United States have often been sidelined or simply excluded from decisions critical to funding infrastructure initiatives and improvements. As COVID-19 revealed the internet to be an essential utility for daily life, the internet served as a lifeline and an opportunity for people living on reservations and other Tribal lands to connect with education, telehealth resources, businesses and the “at large” community. But with 628,000 Tribal households having no access to the internet, access to those critical services is lacking for too many. In honor of Indigenous People’s Day, Ookla for Good spoke with a Cherokee Nation citizen and advocate about the importance of the internet to Native communities. We’ve also provided analysis on internet performance on federally recognized Tribal lands and off-reservation trust land areas, including an easy download for anyone who would like to do further research on this important topic.

[Katherine is the Director of Ookla for Good, leading program initiatives in support of Ookla's mission to help make the internet better, faster and more accessible for everyone.]

De Puente A Puente: Expanding Broadband Access in Loíza

Located on the northeastern coast of Puerto Rico, Loíza is one of the most culturally rich municipalities on the island. Known as the “Capital of Traditions,” the area gave birth to many African-influenced traditions that are now synonymous with Puerto Rican culture. As home to the largest population of Black residents on the island, Loíza has a rich cultural heritage that is threatened by high unemployment, extreme poverty, and violence. In fact, Loíza’s unemployment rate is triple the national average, and nearly half of all residents live below the poverty line. To deliver De Puente A Puente (From Bridge to Bridge), Libraries Without Borders US (LWB US)—along with project partners Link Puerto Rico (Link PR), the Municipality of Loíza, Information Technology Disaster Resource Center (ITDRC), Cultura Activa, PAYE (Piñones Aprende Y Emprende), and other local organizations and community leaders—is providing broadband service in three neighborhoods of Loíza. In each of these neighborhoods—Sector La 23 y Las Gardenias, Piñones, and Tocones—LWB US is outfitting community centers with Wi-Fi using 4G and 5G cellular hotspots to connect residents directly to digital tools as well as health and digital literacy training.

Gov Justice Announces Billion-Dollar Broadband Strategy in West Virginia

Gov Jim Justice (R-WV) unveiled a billion-dollar strategy to bring broadband availability to 200,000 more West Virginia homes and businesses. The plan will combine funding from federal, state, and local governments, along with matching investments from private-sector partners, to accelerate the expansion of high-speed internet to underserved areas of the state. The plan represents by far the largest investment in broadband in the state’s history. The Governor’s strategy will add a $236 million state broadband program to $362 million in Federal Communications Commission funding and $120 million from other state and federal sources, for a total of $718 million in government funding expected to be allocated by fall 2022. The funds will be allocated through competitive programs that draw matching funds from private-sector and local government partners, generating more than $1 billion in total broadband investment. West Virginia has spent more than two years comprehensively mapping broadband access around the state, resulting in a detailed inventory of underserved locations that will allow pinpoint funding allocation.

Early 3G Sunset Harms Rural Americans

Cari Bennet, Alex Espinoza  |  Letter  |  Rural Wireless Association

The Rural Wireless Association (RWA) filed an ex parte to apprise the Federal Communications Commission of the results of RWA’s member survey concerning the ongoing impact of the 3G sunset on rural consumers, and of the need for the carriers to implement Voice over Long-Term Evolution (VoLTE) roaming before 3G is shut down nationwide. RWA carrier members across the country are receiving reports from their rural customers of degraded or nonexistent 3G coverage in advance of the 3G sunset deadlines announced by nationwide carriers. RWA’s survey found that these 3G shutdowns have a particularly harmful impact on certain categories of subscribers, namely, ranchers and farmers traveling to larger market areas outside of their home carrier’s service areas, and senior citizens who have not upgraded their handsets due to fixed incomes when they travel beyond the reach of their home carrier’s network. RWA supports the relief requested in the Alarm Industry Communications Committee’s (AICC) emergency petition and adds that the FCC mandate that all three nationwide carriers delay their planned 3G sunset until December 31, 2022.  By granting AICC’s request, both the alarm industry and rural carriers serving rural Americans will have more time to transition.

Researchers argue National AI Research Resource will entrench Big Tech

Dave Nyczepir  |  FedScoop

Artificial intelligence research groups are urging the National AI Research Resource (NAIRR) Task Force to reconsider investing in shared computing and data infrastructure, which they say will subsidize the tech giants that control it rather than democratize access. The AI Now Institute of New York University and Data & Society Research Institute submitted a joint response to the task force’s request for information, encouraging it to pause efforts to establish NAIRR until it explores alternative investments in AI research and puts controls in place to ensure the accountable and ethical use of government data. Despite the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy and National Science Foundation‘s insistence NAIRR will democratize access to AI infrastructure for the benefit of academics and startups, researchers say this is jeopardized by the government continuing to license that infrastructure from technology giants. Only tech giants have the billions of dollars to employ hundreds of site reliability engineers and data center operators to maintain AI infrastructure, while building the software, tools and application programming interfaces that make up the AI research environment. That same infrastructure gives tech giants the ability to aggregate dossiers of personal information on global populations and use them to increase profits, while declining to reveal how such systems work citing corporate secrecy.

Lawmakers Introduce Bipartisan Proposal to Protect Children from Dangerous App Content

Rep Mike Johnson (R-LA)  |  Press Release  |  House of Representatives

Reps Mike Johnson (R-LA) and Debbie Dingell (D-MI) introduced a bipartisan resolution (H.Res.721) that calls on technology companies to help empower parents to better protect their children from inappropriate content on digital applications. The resolution calls on leading technology and app development companies to establish an industry-run rating board to streamline age-appropriate app ratings, user-friendly parental controls, digital wellness features, and other tools to foster a safe, online environment for the millions of children who use apps daily. Two major barriers prevent parents from more effectively protecting children from malicious online content: the ratings of apps on devices and their descriptions are often inaccurate, inconsistent, or insufficiently detailed, and parental controls are overly complex and often depend on “ratings” self-assigned by app developers. This bipartisan resolution would take a necessary first step toward more effective parental engagement with digital media by calling on technology and app development companies to establish a rating board comprised of industry representatives and child development, child protection, and internet safety subject matter experts to fix app ratings and descriptions of the most downloaded apps.

Tech money floods the Senate

Benjamin Din  |  Politico

Google, Amazon and Microsoft have donated tens of thousands of dollars to key members of the Senate over the past three months. Some of the most significant conversations about the future of tech regulation are moving to the upper chamber, with Sen Amy Klobuchar (D-MN) negotiating with bipartisan lawmakers over tech antitrust legislation and senators considering how to respond to the Senate Commerce Committee’s explosive hearing with Facebook whistleblower Frances Haugen in October 2021. Sen Chuck Grassley (R-IA), the top Republican on the Senate Judiciary Committee and Klobuchar’s major GOP partner in taking on “Big Tech,” received $4,000 from Amazon and $1,000 from Google this past quarter. That marked Amazon’s largest-ever donation to Grassley during a single quarter. Sen John Thune (R-SD), the No. 2 Republican in the Senate who recently expressed new openness to breaking up the major social media companies, received $5,000 from Google. But he also received $5,000 from Microsoft — one of the top corporate rivals to the “Big Four” tech companies — which has been agitating behind the scenes against its competitors. Sen Richard Blumenthal (D-CT), the chair of the Senate Commerce consumer protection subcommittee, also received a $5,000 donation from Microsoft — as did Sen Brian Schatz (D-HI) and House Judiciary Chair Jerry Nadler (D-NY), both of whom have been outspoken against Facebook, Amazon, Apple and Google.

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Benton (www.benton.org) provides the only free, reliable, and non-partisan daily digest that curates and distributes news related to universal broadband, while connecting communications, democracy, and public interest issues. Posted Monday through Friday, this service provides updates on important industry developments, policy issues, and other related news events. While the summaries are factually accurate, their sometimes informal tone may not always represent the tone of the original articles. Headlines are compiled by Kevin Taglang (headlines AT benton DOT org) and Grace Tepper (grace AT benton DOT org) — we welcome your comments.


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Benton Institute
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