Tuesday, October 1, 2024
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The Department of Commerce’s National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) has approved Arkansas’ Initial Proposal for the Broadband Equity, Access, and Deployment (BEAD) program, a cornerstone of the Biden-Harris Administration’s “Internet for All” initiative. This approval enables Arkansas to request access to funding and begin implementation of the BEAD program. Arkansas was allocated over $1 billion to deploy or upgrade Internet networks to ensure that everyone has access to reliable, affordable, high-speed Internet service.
Access to reliable and affordable high-speed internet remains a pressing need across the U.S., especially in states with higher rural populations. The Broadband Equity, Access, and Deployment (BEAD) program aims to address the connectivity gap between those who have access and those who don’t. The program—passed as part of the November 2021 bipartisan Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act—sets aside $42.5 billion in federal funds for expanding broadband infrastructure. In June 2023, the National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) announced how it would split the funding per state. Reviews.org has taken a closer look into how the funds are distributed and the reasons behind the larger allocations. Key findings:
- Over 60% of the total broadband funding goes towards states with large rural populations.
- The states with the most funding per resident include Alaska, West Virginia, Wyoming, Montana, and Mississippi, with an average of $730 per resident.
- The states with the lowest funding per resident include Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, Connecticut, and Maryland, with an average of $33 per resident.
- Texas is allocated the highest funding overall, with over $3 billion in total BEAD funding.
There is a political consensus that the United States should continue its nearly century long commitment to assuring that the tools of modern communications are universally accessible and affordable. There is also a consensus that the primary program through which we keep that commitment—the Federal Communications Commission’s Universal Service Fund (USF)—is breaking down. While it has multiple problems, including legal and administrative challenges, the primary problem is that the system by which we fund USF is unsustainable. As many readers may know, any entity that provides interstate telecommunications services to the public for a fee must contribute to the USF. Various new mechanisms have been proposed but we think there is a better way: assess online gambling.
[John B. Horrigan is a Benton Senior Fellow and a national expert on technology adoption, digital inclusion, and evaluating the outcomes and impacts of programs designed to promote communications technology adoption and use. Blair Levin is the Policy Advisor to New Street Research and a nonresident senior fellow at Brookings Metro.]
Broadband accessibility has rapidly transformed into a modern-day essential, integral to our nation’s economy. However, some still do not have access to basic internet connectivity, which became more evident during COVID-19. As a result, government programs like the $42 billion Broadband Equity, Access, and Deployment (BEAD) Program were created to expand internet connectivity to unserved and underserved areas. Previous initiatives yielded low adoption rates and wasteful funding allocations, hindering progress and highlighting the need for transparency in the decision-making and funding process. American Enterprise Institute Nonresident Fellow Mark Jamison discussed the key obstacles facing broadband expansion.
Over $158 million in broadband expansion projects were approved by the Oklahoma Broadband Governing Board. The 50 awarded projects are funded by the American Rescue Plan Act Capital Project Funds. The Oklahoma Broadband Office had $159 million available to award for the projects. The projects will bring internet service to over 28,000 homes and businesses spanning 28 counties in Oklahoma, mostly in rural areas. The 50 approved grants are for 12 different internet service providers. The top awarded providers were:
- Cox Communications was awarded nine contracts totaling nearly $61 million,
- Dobson Fiber was awarded 10 contracts totaling over $24.7 million,
- Resound Networks was awarded 11 contracts totaling over $18.2 million,
- Atlas Broadband was awarded eight contracts totaling over $17.6 million, and
- AT&T Services, on behalf of its affiliate Southwestern Bell Telephone Company, was awarded three contracts totaling over $14.1 million.
Verizon Communications reached a $3.3 billion deal that gives Vertical Bridge the exclusive rights to lease, operate and manage thousands of wireless communications towers over at least 10 years. The two companies said the agreement is structured as a prepaid lease, with upfront payments of about $2.8 billion in cash. The deal allows Verizon to lease back capacity on 6,339 towers from Vertical Bridge as anchor tenant, with options to extend the lease term by up to 50 years. The agreement builds on Verizon’s existing joint venture with Vertical Bridge and is aimed at driving down tower-related costs, the companies said.
DirecTV agreed to buy Dish from owner EchoStar for a nominal $1, plus the assumption of roughly $9.8 billion in debt. That merger depends on an agreement with bondholders to write off about $1.6 billion of the Dish obligations as well as approval from multiple federal regulators. Merging Dish with DirecTV would bolster both brands’ profits as their customer bases erode. The deal would create the largest U.S. pay-TV distributor by subscribers, despite their falling trajectory, which would give executives more leverage to negotiate deals with channel owners.
Upcoming Events
Oct 2-––AnchorNets 2024 (SHLB)
Oct 3––AI and Power (Harvard Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs)
Oct 9––This is only a Test: Understanding Experimental Licensing (FCC)
Oct 11––Digital Equity: The Future of Bridging the Digital Divide (AARP)
Oct 14-15––Michigan Broadband Summit (Merit)
Oct 15––2024 Maryland Statewide Digital Equity Summit
Oct 15––Task Force For Reviewing the Connectivity and Technology Needs of Precision Agriculture in the United States (FCC)
Benton (www.benton.org) provides the only free, reliable, and non-partisan daily digest that curates and distributes news related to universal broadband, while connecting communications, democracy, and public interest issues. Posted Monday through Friday, this service provides updates on important industry developments, policy issues, and other related news events. While the summaries are factually accurate, their sometimes informal tone may not always represent the tone of the original articles. Headlines are compiled by Kevin Taglang (headlines AT benton DOT org), Grace Tepper (grace AT benton DOT org), and Zoe Walker (zwalker AT benton DOT org) — we welcome your comments.
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