The Next Generation of Universal Service: Recommendations of the Joint Board on Universal Service

"These decisions are for the ages: they will set the foundation for citizen participation in democratic processes, the economic marketplace, and social and cultural activities of the information age."

Joint Comments of People for the American Way, Alliance for Community Media, Alliance for Communications Democracy, Benton Foundation, Center for Media Education, League of United Latin American Citizens, Minority Media and Telecommunications Council, National Council of La Raza, and National Rainbow Coalition ("People for et al.")

Table of Contents

I. Introduction: Universal Service and Public Interest Advocates

II. Additional Principles Relevant to the Choice of Services that Should Receive Universal Service Support
What the Telecommunications Act says
What the Joint Board recommends
What public interest advocates recommend
III. The Services That Should Be Included In The Basic Package
What the Telecommunications Act says
What the Joint Board recommends
What public interest advocates recommend
Additional Services the Joint Board did not recommend:
Internet Access
Relay Services
Other Services
IV. Defining "Affordability"
What the Telecommunications Act says
What the Joint Board recommends
What public interest advocates recommend
V. Targeting Low-Income Consumers
What the Telecommunications Act says:
What the Joint Board recommends
What public interest advocates recommend
Services
Consumer Education
Controlling Toll Costs
No Disconnect

Appendix A: The Lifeline and Link Up Programs

Appendix B: State Utility Commissioners and Consumer Advocates -- Contact Information


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Last updated: 10 December 1996 mkh